Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular*
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 71 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 457 - 498 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 İndeks Tarihi: 02-06-2022
Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular*
Öz: Bu çalışmanın amacı, yüksek teknoloji(HT) ihracatın gelir üzerindeki
etkisini panel veri yöntemleriyle 49 ülke ve 1988-2017 dönemi için
hem Cobb-Dougles hem de Translog üretim fonksiyonu altında
analiz ederek literatüre yeni bulgular sunmaktır. Translog üretim
fonksiyonunda HT-Gelir ilişkisini araştıran başka bir çalışmaya
rastlanılmamıştır. Bu yönüyle mevcut analiz öncül bir çalışma
özelliği taşımaktadır. Referans modelde SEK varsayımlarının
karşılanamaması nedeniyle söz konusu problemlerin varlığında
dirençli standart hatalar üreten Driscoll-Kraay yöntemiyle regresyon
katsayıları tahmin edilmiştir. Ayrıca, seriler arasında eşbütünleşmenin
varlığı artıkların durağanlığı ile araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara
göre, fiziki sermayenin ölçeğe katkısı olan gelir esnekliği 0,668; beşeri
sermayenin gelir esnekliği 0,584 ve HT ihracatının gelir esnekliği
0,071 düzeyinde hesaplanmıştır. Bununla birlikte, HT ihracatının
işgücü başına gelire azalarak artan, beşeri sermayenin ise işgücü
başına gelire ise artarak artan bir eğri boyunca katkı verdiği tespit
edilmiştir. Fiziki sermaye ve gelir ilişkisinin ise doğrusal olduğu
görülmektedir. Bu bulgular ana modellere ek olarak alternatif
regresyon yöntemleriyle sağlamlık kontrolünden geçirilmiş ve
mevcut modellerle uyumlu neticeler elde edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: The Impact of High-Tech Exports on Income: Findings on the Translog Production Function
Öz: This study aims to present new findings to the literature by
analyzing the impact of high-tech(HT) exports on revenue using
panel data methods in 49 countries and under both CobbDouglas and Translog production functions for the period 1988-
2017. No other study has been found in the literature investigating
the HT-Income relationship in the Translog production function.
In this aspect, the current analysis is a pioneer study. Regression
coefficients were estimated by the Driscoll-Kraay method, which
produces robust standard errors in cases where OLS assumptions
cannot be met. Furthermore, the existence of cointegration
between the series was investigated by the stationarity of the
residuals. According to the findings, the income elasticity of the physical capital contributing to the scale is 0.668;
income elasticity of human capital was calculated
as 0.584 and income elasticity of HT exports was
calculated as 0.071. However, HT exports have been
found to contribute to income per labor force, while
human capital contributes to income per labor force
along an increasing curve. The relationship between
physical capital and income seems decidedly
linear. These findings were tested for robustness
with alternative regression methods in addition to
the main models, and results compatible with the
existing models were obtained.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Şanlı D, Konukman A (2021). Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . , 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| Chicago | Şanlı Devran,Konukman Aziz Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . (2021): 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| MLA | Şanlı Devran,Konukman Aziz Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . , 2021, ss.457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| AMA | Şanlı D,Konukman A Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . . 2021; 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| Vancouver | Şanlı D,Konukman A Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . . 2021; 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| IEEE | Şanlı D,Konukman A "Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* ." , ss.457 - 498, 2021. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| ISNAD | Şanlı, Devran - Konukman, Aziz. "Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* ". (2021), 457-498. https://doi.org/10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| APA | Şanlı D, Konukman A (2021). Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, 71(2), 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| Chicago | Şanlı Devran,Konukman Aziz Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . İstanbul İktisat Dergisi 71, no.2 (2021): 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| MLA | Şanlı Devran,Konukman Aziz Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, vol.71, no.2, 2021, ss.457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| AMA | Şanlı D,Konukman A Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . İstanbul İktisat Dergisi. 2021; 71(2): 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| Vancouver | Şanlı D,Konukman A Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* . İstanbul İktisat Dergisi. 2021; 71(2): 457 - 498. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| IEEE | Şanlı D,Konukman A "Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* ." İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, 71, ss.457 - 498, 2021. 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
| ISNAD | Şanlı, Devran - Konukman, Aziz. "Yüksek Teknoloji Ürün İhracatının Gelir Üzerine Etkisi: Translog Üretim Fonksiyonuna Dair Bulgular* ". İstanbul İktisat Dergisi 71/2 (2021), 457-498. https://doi.org/10.26650/ISTJECON2021-974011 |
