Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 135 - 142 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları

Öz:
Probiyotikler, “yeterli miktarda alındığında sağlığa yararlı etki sağlayan canlı mikroorganizmalar” olarak tanımlamaktadır. Probiyotiklerin bu etkisini sağlayanbaşta Lactobacillus ve Bifidobacterium olmak üzere Enterococcus , Streptococus , Leuconostoc , ve Pediococcus türlerini kapsayan probiyotik bakterileridir. Bu bakteriler yiyecek, içecek, kapsül, ve tabletşeklinde piyasada bulunmaktadır. Probiyotik bakteriler gastrointestinal sistemde mikrobiyal dengeyi korur, homeostazı sağlar vepatojenleri azaltarak konak yanıtını düzenler. Oral mikrobiyatanın, gastrointestinal mikrobiyatanın başlangıcı olduğu düşünüldüğünde probiyotik bakterilerinözellikle karyojenik bakterilere karşı antogonistik etkisi, patojenik bakterilere karşı antimikrobiyal madde salınması ve rekabetçi dışlanma ilkesi gibi mekanizmalarla diş hekimliğinin çeşitli alanlarında kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu derleme makalesinin amacı, tıp camiasında önemli bir yeri olan probiyotiklerin diş hekimliğinde kullanıldığı alanlardaki var olan çalışmalarının geliştirilmesi ve peri-implant hastalıkları, oral kanserler gibi yeni mecralardaetkileriyle ilgili araştırmaların arttırılmasıdır.
Anahtar Kelime: probiyotikler probiyotik bakteriler Diş hekimliği

Life From Bacteria: Uses of Probiotics in Dentistry

Öz:
Probiotics are defined as “living microorganisms that, when taken in sufficient quantities, provide a beneficial effect on health”. Probiotic bacteria that provide this effect of probiotics are primarily Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, as well as Enterococcus, Streptococus, Leuconostoc, and Pediococcus species. These bacteria are available in food, beverage, capsule, and tablet form. Probiotic bacteria maintain microbial balance in the gastrointestinal system, provide homeostasis and regulate host response by reducing pathogens. Considering that oral microbiota is the beginning of the gastrointestinal microbiota, it is thought that probiotic bacteria can be used in various fields of dentistry with mechanisms such as antagonistic effect especially against cariogenic bacteria, antimicrobial agent release against pathogenic bacteria, and competitive exclusion principal. The purpose of this review article is to improve the existing studies in the fields of dentistry, and to increase research on the effects of probiotics, which have an important place in the medical community, on new media such as periimplant diseases and oral cancers.
Anahtar Kelime: probiotics

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Şahin T, Ozmeric N (2021). Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. , 135 - 142.
Chicago Şahin Tuğba,Ozmeric Nurdan Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. (2021): 135 - 142.
MLA Şahin Tuğba,Ozmeric Nurdan Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. , 2021, ss.135 - 142.
AMA Şahin T,Ozmeric N Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. . 2021; 135 - 142.
Vancouver Şahin T,Ozmeric N Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. . 2021; 135 - 142.
IEEE Şahin T,Ozmeric N "Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları." , ss.135 - 142, 2021.
ISNAD Şahin, Tuğba - Ozmeric, Nurdan. "Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları". (2021), 135-142.
APA Şahin T, Ozmeric N (2021). Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online), 10(2), 135 - 142.
Chicago Şahin Tuğba,Ozmeric Nurdan Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online) 10, no.2 (2021): 135 - 142.
MLA Şahin Tuğba,Ozmeric Nurdan Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online), vol.10, no.2, 2021, ss.135 - 142.
AMA Şahin T,Ozmeric N Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online). 2021; 10(2): 135 - 142.
Vancouver Şahin T,Ozmeric N Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online). 2021; 10(2): 135 - 142.
IEEE Şahin T,Ozmeric N "Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları." ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online), 10, ss.135 - 142, 2021.
ISNAD Şahin, Tuğba - Ozmeric, Nurdan. "Bakterilerilerden Gelen Yaşam: Diş Hekimliğinde Probiyotiklerin Kullanım Alanları". ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi (online) 10/2 (2021), 135-142.