The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey

Raif KANDEMİR, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, Rize, Türkiye)
Ezher TAGLIASACCHI, (Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, Denizli, Türkiye)
Mine Sezgül KAYSERİ ÖZER, (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Enstitüsü, İzmir, Türkiye)
Dilek ŞAFFAK, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, Rize, Türkiye)
Fatih KÖROĞLU, (Ankara Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, ve Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)
Hsun-Ming HU, (High-Precision Mass Spectrometry and Environment Change Laboratory (HISPEC), Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC)
Chuan-Chou SHEN (Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC)
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
3 0
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 561 - 579 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/yer-2104-20 İndeks Tarihi: 17-06-2022

The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey

Öz:
The Bahçecik travertines, located in Gümüşhane (NE-Turkey) have been investigated for the first time using a multidisciplinary approach, which included sedimentological (lithofacies, depositional system), petrographic, radiometric 230Th dating, geochemical analysis (stable isotopes), palynomorphs and geophysics (GPR). A carbonate build-up, 12 m thick, was formed with some interruptions, through the middle Pleistocene period. For this study, two travertine sections (F and D) were extensively used to figure out palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic proxies. The main precipitation cycles, separated by palaeosol levels, have been described and interpreted from a sedimentological perspective. The carbonate deposits consist of shrubs, crystalline crust, reed, laminated (micritic), pisoids, oncoids, calcite thin rafts and coated gas bubbles, lithoclasts, and palaeosol levels. The sedimentological fieldwork and petrographic analysis show that the Bahçecik travertines formed in depression depositional and slope depositional systems. Moreover, the first 230Th ages, stable isotopic results and palynofloral data in this study, prove that the Bahçecik travertines might have been affected by climatic and tectonic interruptions. According to dating results, the travertine occurrences began to precipitate during the 353 ka and continued into the 263 ka. Based on the palynological data, an abundance of herbaceous plants species was recorded in the warming period of climate. The thickness ranges from 2 to 12 m of the Bahçecik travertines. This precise thickness and also the presence of two different travertine formations, separated by a palaeosol erosional surface, were recorded by the ground penetrating radar (GPR) geophysical method.
Anahtar Kelime:

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APA KANDEMIR R, Tagliasacchi E, Kayseri Özer M, ŞAFFAK D, Köroğlu D, HU H, SHEN C (2021). The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. , 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
Chicago KANDEMIR RAIF,Tagliasacchi Ezher,Kayseri Özer Mine Sezgül,ŞAFFAK Dilek,Köroğlu Dr. Fatih,HU Hsun-Ming,SHEN CHUAN-CHOU The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. (2021): 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
MLA KANDEMIR RAIF,Tagliasacchi Ezher,Kayseri Özer Mine Sezgül,ŞAFFAK Dilek,Köroğlu Dr. Fatih,HU Hsun-Ming,SHEN CHUAN-CHOU The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. , 2021, ss.561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
AMA KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. . 2021; 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
Vancouver KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. . 2021; 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
IEEE KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C "The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey." , ss.561 - 579, 2021. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
ISNAD KANDEMIR, RAIF vd. "The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey". (2021), 561-579. https://doi.org/10.3906/yer-2104-20
APA KANDEMIR R, Tagliasacchi E, Kayseri Özer M, ŞAFFAK D, Köroğlu D, HU H, SHEN C (2021). The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 30(5), 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
Chicago KANDEMIR RAIF,Tagliasacchi Ezher,Kayseri Özer Mine Sezgül,ŞAFFAK Dilek,Köroğlu Dr. Fatih,HU Hsun-Ming,SHEN CHUAN-CHOU The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 30, no.5 (2021): 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
MLA KANDEMIR RAIF,Tagliasacchi Ezher,Kayseri Özer Mine Sezgül,ŞAFFAK Dilek,Köroğlu Dr. Fatih,HU Hsun-Ming,SHEN CHUAN-CHOU The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, vol.30, no.5, 2021, ss.561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
AMA KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2021; 30(5): 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
Vancouver KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2021; 30(5): 561 - 579. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
IEEE KANDEMIR R,Tagliasacchi E,Kayseri Özer M,ŞAFFAK D,Köroğlu D,HU H,SHEN C "The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 30, ss.561 - 579, 2021. 10.3906/yer-2104-20
ISNAD KANDEMIR, RAIF vd. "The multidisciplinary approaches on facies developments and depositional systems of the Bahçecik travertines, Gümüşhane, NE-Turkey". Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 30/5 (2021), 561-579. https://doi.org/10.3906/yer-2104-20
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
18-04-2024 0:58

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