Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks
Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars

ÇELİK, Hüseyin; Uray, Yahya; Kose, Bulent; Karabulut, Besim; Türk, fatma

Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars

Besim KARABULUT, (Gümüşhane Üniversitesi, Kelkit Aydın Doğan Meslek Yüksekokulu, Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Üretim Bölümü, Gümüşhane, Türkiye)

Hüseyin ÇELİK, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Bülent KÖSE, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Yahya URAY, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Fatma TÜRK (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye)

Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online)

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Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 1 - 11 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 17-06-2022

Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars

Öz:

One of the important factors affecting rootstock performance in grafted grapevine production is root structure and its ability for different soil. In the present study, foxy grape varieties registered for the first time in the Black Sea Region in Turkey by the selection, and several American grape rootstocks were bench grafted. In this study; it is aimed to examine the root architecture of foxy grape grafted saplings for their root architecture and the development of rootstocks. In the experiment ‘Rizessi’, ‘Çeliksu’, ‘Ülkemiz’ and ‘Rizellim’ foxy grape cultivars grafted on 140Ru, SO4 and 110R rootstocks. WinRhizo root analysis program (Regent Instrument Inc. Canada, ver.2013) was used to determine rootstocks' architecture and development of grafted vine saplings. Roots prepared for scanning were placed on the scanning part of the device and transferred to the computer context. Root length and mean root diameter are two of the essential features that reveal the root architecture of rootstocks. In the study, root length (cm), root surface area (cm2), root diameter (mm), root volume (cm3), root tip number (piece), root branching number (piece), and root intersection number (piece) were determined. Total root length was determined between 330.05 - 595.40 cm ('Rizellim'/SO4 and 'Çeliksu'/140Ru) and mean root diameter of 2.04 - 3.13 mm ('Çeliksu'/140Ru and 'Rizessi'/110R). Negative relationships were found between root length and mean root diameter. Among the rootstocks, the highest root surface area was 399.67 cm2, root volume was 29.32 m3, the number of root tips was 1605.75, the number of root forks was 5421.89, and the number of root crossing was 671.61 on 110R rootstock. In all combinations obtained as a result of the study, it was determined that the rootstocks showed good root development and were in harmony with the new foxy grape cultivars.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Karabulut B, ÇELİK H, Kose B, Uray Y, Türk f (2022). Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. , 1 - 11.
Chicago	Karabulut Besim,ÇELİK Hüseyin,Kose Bulent,Uray Yahya,Türk fatma Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. (2022): 1 - 11.
MLA	Karabulut Besim,ÇELİK Hüseyin,Kose Bulent,Uray Yahya,Türk fatma Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. , 2022, ss.1 - 11.
AMA	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. . 2022; 1 - 11.
Vancouver	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. . 2022; 1 - 11.
IEEE	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f "Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars." , ss.1 - 11, 2022.
ISNAD	Karabulut, Besim vd. "Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars". (2022), 1-11.

APA	Karabulut B, ÇELİK H, Kose B, Uray Y, Türk f (2022). Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online), 6(1), 1 - 11.
Chicago	Karabulut Besim,ÇELİK Hüseyin,Kose Bulent,Uray Yahya,Türk fatma Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online) 6, no.1 (2022): 1 - 11.
MLA	Karabulut Besim,ÇELİK Hüseyin,Kose Bulent,Uray Yahya,Türk fatma Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online), vol.6, no.1, 2022, ss.1 - 11.
AMA	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online). 2022; 6(1): 1 - 11.
Vancouver	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars. Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online). 2022; 6(1): 1 - 11.
IEEE	Karabulut B,ÇELİK H,Kose B,Uray Y,Türk f "Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars." Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online), 6, ss.1 - 11, 2022.
ISNAD	Karabulut, Besim vd. "Root Architecture and Development of American Grape Rootstocks Grafted with Foxy Grapes (Vitis labrusca L.) Cultivars". Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online) 6/1 (2022), 1-11.