Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 573 - 588 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 23-06-2022

Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar

Öz:
Hizmet ve üretim sektöründe akıllı makinelerin sıklıkla kullanılmasıyla birlikte, son yıllarda hem Türkiye’de hem de dünyada tartışılmaya başlanan Yapay Zeka (YZ) kavramı, insan gibi davranışlar sergileme, sayısal mantık yürütme, hareket, konuşma ve ses tanıma gibi birçok yeteneğe sahip yazılımsal ve donanımsal sistemler bütünüdür. YZ aynı zamanda, doğadaki varlıkların akıllı davranışlarını yapay olarak ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlayan bir kuramı ifade etmektedir. YZ, yapay sinir ağları, makine öğrenme ve derin öğrenme gibi, çok sayıda teknik yoluyla sağlık hizmetlerinde de uygulanmaktadır. Bu bakımdan bu çalışmada, YZ uygulamalarının sağlık hizmetleri alanında oldukça faydalı sonuçlar ortaya çıkardığına yönelik birtakım mevcut kanıtları sunmak amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, sağlık hizmetleri alanındaki YZ konulu makaleler ve uluslararası uygulama örnekleri incelenmiştir. Buna göre, YZ yöntem ve teknikleri sayesinde sağlık hizmetlerinde maliyetlerde ve oluşan kuyruklarda azalmalar olduğu ve teşhis ve tedavide ise daha kesin ve doğru sonuçlara ulaşıldığı görülmüştür. Bu açıdan, YZ kavramının sağlık hizmetleri alanında daha fazla yer alması sağlık hizmetlerinin finansal olarak sürdürülebilirliği ve kalitesi bakımından önemli görülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Artificial Intelligence: Implementations from Healthcare Services

Öz:
With the frequent use of intelligent machines in the service and production sector, Artificial Intelligence (AI) concept that both in Turkey and in the World have been begun to be discussed in recent years is a set of software and hardware systems which have many skills such as exhibiting behaviors like human, numerical reasoning, movement, speech and voice recognition. AI also refers to a theory that aims to artificially reveal the intelligent behaviors of beings in nature. AI has also been implemented in healthcare services through numerous techniques such as artificial neural networks, machine learning and deep learning. In this context, in this study, it was aimed to provide some available evidence that have revealed quite beneficial results in the field of healthcare services. In this direction, the articles about AI and international implementation examples in the field of healthcare services have been examined. Accordingly, it has been seen that there are decreases in costs and queues and more accurate and correct results in diagnosis and treatment in healthcare services thanks to AI methods and techniques. In this respect, the fact that the concept of AI is more involved in healthcare services have been considered important in terms of sustainability financially and quality of healthcare services.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Çilhoroz Y, Isik O (2021). Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. , 573 - 588.
Chicago Çilhoroz Yasin,Isik Oguz Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. (2021): 573 - 588.
MLA Çilhoroz Yasin,Isik Oguz Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. , 2021, ss.573 - 588.
AMA Çilhoroz Y,Isik O Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. . 2021; 573 - 588.
Vancouver Çilhoroz Y,Isik O Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. . 2021; 573 - 588.
IEEE Çilhoroz Y,Isik O "Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar." , ss.573 - 588, 2021.
ISNAD Çilhoroz, Yasin - Isik, Oguz. "Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar". (2021), 573-588.
APA Çilhoroz Y, Isik O (2021). Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online), 23(2), 573 - 588.
Chicago Çilhoroz Yasin,Isik Oguz Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online) 23, no.2 (2021): 573 - 588.
MLA Çilhoroz Yasin,Isik Oguz Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online), vol.23, no.2, 2021, ss.573 - 588.
AMA Çilhoroz Y,Isik O Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online). 2021; 23(2): 573 - 588.
Vancouver Çilhoroz Y,Isik O Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online). 2021; 23(2): 573 - 588.
IEEE Çilhoroz Y,Isik O "Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar." Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online), 23, ss.573 - 588, 2021.
ISNAD Çilhoroz, Yasin - Isik, Oguz. "Yapay Zekâ: Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Uygulamalar". Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (Online) 23/2 (2021), 573-588.