The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 84 - 92 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 İndeks Tarihi: 26-06-2022
The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization
Öz: Objectives: Daidzein (DZ), a water-insoluble isoflavone, has many beneficial effects (anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects, etc.)
on human health. DZ has a very low oral bioavailability related to its physicochemical properties (low solubility, intense metabolism of DZ in the
intestine and liver). This study aimed to prepare and in vitro characterize the nanosuspension formulations of DZ to improve the poor solubility and
efficacy of DZ.
Materials and Methods: DZ nanosuspension formulations were prepared with media milling technique using zirconium oxide beads as milling
media. Pluronic F127 and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) K30 (formulation A; F-A) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) (SDS + pluronic F127 + PVP K30;
formulation B; F-B) were used as stabilizers. The nanosuspension formulations were evaluated for morphological properties, particle sizes, zeta
potential, DZ content, saturation solubility, dissolution, and their cytotoxic effects on RG2 glioblastoma tumor cells.
Results: F-A and F-B formulations were nanosized (in the range of about 181-235 nm) and had negative zeta potential values before and after
lyophilization. The DZ content of F-A and F-B formulations were found to be 93.68±0.78% and 89.75±0.49%, respectively. Fourier transform infrared
spectroscopy analysis showed that there was no significant interaction between DZ and the excipients. Differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray
diffraction analyses confirmed no change in the crystal structure of DZ in F-A and F-B formulations.
Conclusion: In this study, the nanosuspension formulations were successfully prepared and characterized in vitro. Nanosuspension formulations
increased the saturation solubility, dissolution rate, and cytotoxic effect of DZ.
Anahtar Kelime: Daidzein Nanosüspansiyon Formülasyonları: Hazırlanması ve İn Vitro Karakterizasyonu
Öz: Amaç: Suda çözünmeyen bir izoflavon olan daidzein (DZ), insan sağlığı üzerinde pek çok faydalı etkiye (anti-inflamatuvar, antioksidan ve antikanser
etkileri vb.) sahiptir. DZ, fizikokimyasal özelliklerine (düşük çözünürlük, bağırsakta ve karaciğerde DZ’nin yoğun metabolizasyonu) bağlı olarak çok
düşük bir oral biyoyararlanıma sahiptir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, DZ’nin zayıf çözünürlüğünü ve etkinliğini iyileştirmek üzere DZ’nin nanosüspansiyon
formülasyonunu hazırlamak ve in vitro olarak karakterize etmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: DZ nanosüspansiyon formülasyonları, öğütme ortamı olarak zirkonyum oksit boncukları kullanılarak yaş öğütme tekniği ile
hazırlandı. Stabilizan olarak pluronic F127 ve polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K30 (formülasyon A; F-A) ve sodyum dodesil sülfat (SDS) (SDS + pluronic F127
+ PVP K30; formülasyon B; F-B) kullanıldı. Nanosüspansiyon formülasyonları, morfolojik özellikleri, partikül boyutları, zeta potansiyel, DZ içeriği,
doygunluk çözünürlüğü, çözünme ve RG2 glioblastoma tümör hücreleri üzerindeki sitotoksik etkileri açısından değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Liyofilizasyon öncesi ve sonrası, F-A ve F-B formülasyonları nano-boyutluydular (yaklaşık 181-235 nm aralığında) ve ayrıca negatif
zeta potansiyel değerlerine sahiptiler. F-A ve F-B formülasyonlarının DZ içeriği sırasıyla; %93,68±0,78 ve %89,75±0,49 olarak bulundu. Fourier
dönüşümlü kızılötesi analizi, DZ ve yardımcı maddeler arasında önemli bir etkileşim olmadığını gösterdi. Diferansiyel taramalı kalorimetre ve X-ışını
difraktometresi analizleri, F-A ve F-B formülasyonlarında DZ’nin kristal yapısında hiçbir değişiklik olmadığını doğruladı.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, nanosüspansiyon formülasyonları başarıyla hazırlandı ve in vitro olarak karakterize edildi. Nanosüspansiyon formülasyonları
DZ’nin doygunluk çözünürlüğünü, çözünme hızını ve sitotoksik etkisini artırdı
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | KAPLAN A, Ozturk N, ÇETİN M, Vural I, OZNULUER OZER T (2022). The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. , 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| Chicago | KAPLAN Afife Büşra UĞUR,Ozturk Naile,ÇETİN Meltem,Vural Imran,OZNULUER OZER Tuba The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. (2022): 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| MLA | KAPLAN Afife Büşra UĞUR,Ozturk Naile,ÇETİN Meltem,Vural Imran,OZNULUER OZER Tuba The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. , 2022, ss.84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| AMA | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. . 2022; 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| Vancouver | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. . 2022; 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| IEEE | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T "The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization." , ss.84 - 92, 2022. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| ISNAD | KAPLAN, Afife Büşra UĞUR vd. "The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization". (2022), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| APA | KAPLAN A, Ozturk N, ÇETİN M, Vural I, OZNULUER OZER T (2022). The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19(1), 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| Chicago | KAPLAN Afife Büşra UĞUR,Ozturk Naile,ÇETİN Meltem,Vural Imran,OZNULUER OZER Tuba The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 19, no.1 (2022): 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| MLA | KAPLAN Afife Büşra UĞUR,Ozturk Naile,ÇETİN Meltem,Vural Imran,OZNULUER OZER Tuba The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol.19, no.1, 2022, ss.84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| AMA | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2022; 19(1): 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| Vancouver | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2022; 19(1): 84 - 92. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| IEEE | KAPLAN A,Ozturk N,ÇETİN M,Vural I,OZNULUER OZER T "The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization." Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, ss.84 - 92, 2022. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
| ISNAD | KAPLAN, Afife Büşra UĞUR vd. "The Nanosuspension Formulations of Daidzein: Preparation and In Vitro Characterization". Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 19/1 (2022), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.81905 |
