Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 70 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 54 - 62 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5578/tt.20229907 İndeks Tarihi: 29-06-2022

A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed

Öz:
Introduction: Determination of exercise capacity is crucial for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management since it is an indicator of life quality and mortality. Various previously defined tests, including the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET), the 6-minute walking test (6MWT), and the incremental shuttle walk test, are used to determine COPD patients’ exercise capacity. However, they all have some disadvantages, such as time, personnel, and equipment requirements, limiting their daily practice use. Here, it was aimed to investigate the role of 4-meter gait speed (4mGS) in evaluating exercise capacity in COPD. Materials and Methods: We included 40-to-70-year-old COPD patients with no contraindications for exercise testing. We performed the tests at standard intervals without affecting each other’s results. We also performed spirometry. We used the modified Medical Research Council Scale, COPD Assessment Test, and BODE index to determine the current status of individuals. Results: Twenty-three (female/male= 2/21) subjects aged 58.1 ± 7.3 were included in the study. A statistically significant correlation was observed between 4mGS and peak VO2 values. There was also a statistically significant relationship between 4mGS and 6MWT distance. 4mGS correlated with CAT and BODE scores to represent the general medical status of patients. Conclusion: Considering its easy applicability and reproducibility, 4mGS seems to be a strong candidate for daily clinical use in monitoring the exercise capacity of COPD patients. Further studies in larger patient groups are needed to support these results.
Anahtar Kelime:

KOAH’ta egzersiz kapasitesinin belirlenmesinde basit bir test: 4 metre yürüme hızı

Öz:
Giriş: Egzersiz kapasitesinin belirlenmesi, yaşam kalitesi ve mortalitenin bir göstergesi olması nedeniyle kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) yönetimi için çok önemlidir. Kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalarının egzersiz kapasitesini belirlemek için kardiyopulmoner egzersiz testi (KPET), 6 dakikalık yürüme testi (6DYT) ve artımlı mekik yürüme testi dahil olmak üzere önceden tanımlanmış çeşitli testler kullanılır. Ancak hepsinin zaman, personel ve ekipman gereksinimleri gibi günlük pratik kullanımlarını sınırlayan bazı dezavantajları vardır. Bu çalışmada KOAH'ta egzersiz kapasitesini değerlendirmede 4 metrelik yürüme hızının (4mYH) rolünü araştırmayı amaçladık. Materyal ve Metod: Egzersiz testi için kontrendikasyonu olmayan 40-70 yaşındaki KOAH hastaları çalışmaya dahil edildi. Testler birbirinin sonuçlarını etkilemeyecek şekilde standart aralıklarla gerçekleştirildi. Ayrıca her hastaya spirometri yapıldı. Bireylerin mevcut durumunu belirlemek için değiştirilmiş modifed Medical Research Council dispne ölçeği, KOAH Değerlendirme Testi ve BODE endeksi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Yaşları 58.1 ± 7.3 olan 23 (kadın/erkek: 2/21) hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. 4mYH ile tepe VO2 değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir korelasyon gözlendi. 4mYH ve 6DYT mesafesi arasında da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki vardı. 4mYH ile CAT ve BODE puanları arasında anlamlı korelasyon saptandı. Sonuç: Kolay uygulanabilirliği ve tekrarlanabilirliği göz önüne alındığında, 4mYH, KOAH hastalarının egzersiz kapasitesinin izlenmesinde günlük klinik kullanım için güçlü bir aday gibi görünmektedir. Bu sonuçları desteklemek için daha büyük hasta gruplarında daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA karcıoğlu o, SARINC ULASLI S, demir a (2022). A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. , 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
Chicago karcıoğlu oğuz,SARINC ULASLI SEVINC,demir ahmet A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. (2022): 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
MLA karcıoğlu oğuz,SARINC ULASLI SEVINC,demir ahmet A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. , 2022, ss.54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
AMA karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. . 2022; 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
Vancouver karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. . 2022; 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
IEEE karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a "A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed." , ss.54 - 62, 2022. 10.5578/tt.20229907
ISNAD karcıoğlu, oğuz vd. "A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed". (2022), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.5578/tt.20229907
APA karcıoğlu o, SARINC ULASLI S, demir a (2022). A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 70(1), 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
Chicago karcıoğlu oğuz,SARINC ULASLI SEVINC,demir ahmet A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 70, no.1 (2022): 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
MLA karcıoğlu oğuz,SARINC ULASLI SEVINC,demir ahmet A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, vol.70, no.1, 2022, ss.54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
AMA karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2022; 70(1): 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
Vancouver karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed. Tüberküloz ve Toraks. 2022; 70(1): 54 - 62. 10.5578/tt.20229907
IEEE karcıoğlu o,SARINC ULASLI S,demir a "A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed." Tüberküloz ve Toraks, 70, ss.54 - 62, 2022. 10.5578/tt.20229907
ISNAD karcıoğlu, oğuz vd. "A basic tool to determine exercise capacity in COPD: 4-meter gait speed". Tüberküloz ve Toraks 70/1 (2022), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.5578/tt.20229907