Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 123 - 129 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 İndeks Tarihi: 02-07-2022
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study
Öz: It has been highlighted that comorbidity of Traumatic
Brain Injury (TBI) and PTSD leads a more complicated
treatment process. Hence, it might be useful and practical
to provide more trauma-focused therapy methods
such as eye movement desensitization and reprocessing
(EMDR) therapy. This article illustrates a clinical case by
describing the positive outcome of the concentrated
EMDR therapy with a treatment frequency increased
more than one session in a week of a 25 year old woman
with TBI and PTSD. EMDR treatment has been provided
for ten days and seven sessions in total for 90 min in
each session. The results of the treatment have been
measured with CAPS, SUD and VOC score. Results show
the effectiveness of concentrated EMDR even after the
16 month follow up.
Anahtar Kelime: Travmatik Beyin Hasarı ve Konsantre EMDR: Olgu sunumu
Öz: Travmatik beyin hasarı (TBH) ve Travma Sonrası Stres
Bozukluğu (TSSB) komorbiditesinin tedavi sürecini daha
karmaşık hale getirdiği bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle, Göz
Hareketleriyle Duyarsızlaştırma ve Yeniden İşleme (EMDR)
terapisi gibi daha travma odaklı terapi yöntemlerinin
uygulanması sağlamak faydalı ve pratik olabilir. Bu olgu
sunumu, TBİ’si ve TSSB’si olan 25 yaşındaki bir kadın hastada,
tedavi sıklığı haftada birden fazla seanslar halinde
olacak şekilde, konsantre EMDR uygulamasının olumlu
sonuçlarını gösteren bir klinik vakayı göstermektedir.
EMDR tedavisi her seans 90 dakika olmak üzere toplamda
10 gün ve 7 seans uygulanmıştır. Tedavinin sonuçları
CAPS, SUD and VoC puanları ile ölçülmüştür. Sonuçlar, 16
ay sonra yapılan takip çalışması sonuçları da dahil olmak
üzere, konsantre EMDR'nin etkinliğini göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Parikh S, Koch M, Narayan RK. Traumatic brain injury. Int Anesthesiol Clin. 2007;45(3):119–35.
- 2. Summerall EL. Traumatic brain injury and PTSD fact sheet. Retrieved March. 2008;19:2008.
- 3. Degeneffe CE. Family caregiving and traumatic brain injury. Health Soc Work. 2001;26(4):257–68.
- 4. Kushner D. Mild traumatic brain injury: toward understanding manifestations and treatment. Arch Intern Med. 1998;158(15):1617–24.
- 5. Association AP. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5®). American Psychiatric Pub; 2013.
- 6. Burke HS, Degeneffe CE, Olney MF. A New Disability for Rehabilitation Counselors: Iraq War Veterans with Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. J Rehabil. 2009;75(3).
- 7. Ylvisaker M, Turkstra L, Coehlo C, Yorkston K, Kennedy M, Sohlberg MM, et al. Behavioural interventions for children and adults with behaviour disorders after TBI: A systematic review of the evidence. Brain Inj. 2007;21(8):769–805.
- 8. Huw Williams W, Cordan G, Mewse AJ, Tonks J, Burgess CNW. Self-reported traumatic brain injury in male young offenders: a risk factor for re-offending, poor mental health and violence? Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2010;20(6):801–12.
- 9. Sundin J, Fear NT, Iversen A, Rona RJ, Wessely S. PTSD after deployment to Iraq: conflicting rates, conflicting claims. Psychol Med. 2010;40(3):367.
- 10. McMillan TM, Williams WH, Bryant R. Post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury: a review of causal mechanisms, assessment, and treatment. Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2003;13(1–2):149–64.
- 11. Shapiro F. Efficacy of the eye movement desensitization procedure in the treatment of traumatic memories. J Trauma Stress. 1989;2(2):199–223.
- 12. Shapiro F, Maxfield L. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR): Information processing in the treatment of trauma. J Clin Psychol. 2002;58(8):933–46.
- 13. Lee CW, Cuijpers P. A meta-analysis of the contribution of eye movements in processing emotional memories. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2013;44(2):231–9.
- 14. Chen L, Zhang G, Hu M, Liang X. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing versus cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult posttraumatic stress disorder: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2015;203(6):443–51.
- 15. Ironson G, Freund B, Strauss JL, Williams J. Comparison of two treatments for traumatic stress: A community‐based study of EMDR and prolonged exposure. J Clin Psychol. 2002;58(1):113–28.
- 16. Grey E. A pilot study of concentrated EMDR: A brief report. J EMDR Pract Res. 2011;5(1):14.
- 17. Wesson M, Gould M. Intervening Early With EMDR on Military Operations A Case Study. J EMDR Pract Res. 2009;3(2):91–7.
- 18. Jones E, Wessely S. A paradigm shift in the conceptualization of psychological trauma in the 20th century. J Anxiety Disord. 2007;21(2):164–75.
APA | Yaşar A, Usta F, Tebis Picard I, Gündüz A, Konuk E, kavakci o (2022). Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. , 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
Chicago | Yaşar Alişan Burak,Usta Fatma Dilara,Tebis Picard Inci,Gündüz Anıl,Konuk Emre,kavakci onder Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. (2022): 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
MLA | Yaşar Alişan Burak,Usta Fatma Dilara,Tebis Picard Inci,Gündüz Anıl,Konuk Emre,kavakci onder Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. , 2022, ss.123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
AMA | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. . 2022; 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
Vancouver | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. . 2022; 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
IEEE | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o "Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study." , ss.123 - 129, 2022. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
ISNAD | Yaşar, Alişan Burak vd. "Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study". (2022), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
APA | Yaşar A, Usta F, Tebis Picard I, Gündüz A, Konuk E, kavakci o (2022). Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 25(1), 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
Chicago | Yaşar Alişan Burak,Usta Fatma Dilara,Tebis Picard Inci,Gündüz Anıl,Konuk Emre,kavakci onder Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 25, no.1 (2022): 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
MLA | Yaşar Alişan Burak,Usta Fatma Dilara,Tebis Picard Inci,Gündüz Anıl,Konuk Emre,kavakci onder Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, vol.25, no.1, 2022, ss.123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
AMA | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2022; 25(1): 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
Vancouver | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi. 2022; 25(1): 123 - 129. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
IEEE | Yaşar A,Usta F,Tebis Picard I,Gündüz A,Konuk E,kavakci o "Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study." Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 25, ss.123 - 129, 2022. 10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |
ISNAD | Yaşar, Alişan Burak vd. "Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Concentrated EMDR: A case study". Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 25/1 (2022), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2022.13911 |