Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 127 - 135 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207 İndeks Tarihi: 07-07-2022

Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use

Öz:
Aim: This study aims to determine a relationship between factors, such as the health literacy levels of individuals and their drug (medicine) utilization habits, and sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we used a questionnaire to ascertain the sociodemographic attributes of individuals and their drug utilization habits and the Turkish Health Literacy Scale to measure their health literacy levels. The Student T-Test was used to compare means in independent groups. The relationship between categorical variables was evaluated using the Chi-Square Test. Results: It was determined that the 402 participants had a mean age of 41.15±11.58 years, 52.2% of them were women, and 53.2% were university graduates. The mean overall index score of the Turkish Health Literacy Scale was 30.39±7.82. For 45.5% of the participants, the health literacy rate was problematic-limited. Comparing participants over 40.5 years old to those of age 40.5 years and younger and participants with a level of education up to high school graduate to those who were at least a university graduate, we found the first ones to have lower average scores. Individuals with irrational drug utilization habits had significantly lower overall index score means. Conclusion: Effective policies and regulations addressing the plunging health literacy levels need to be planned and implemented throughout the community. Increasing the level of health literacy will have a positive effect on the drug use habits of individuals.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Nutbeam D. Health promotion glossary. Health Promotion International 1998;13(4):349-64. doi: 10.1093/heapro/13.4.349
  • 2. Nutbeam D. Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century. Health Promotion International 2000;15:259-67. doi: 10.1093/heapro/15.3.259
  • 3. Sağlık ve Sosyal Hizmet Çalışanları Sendikası [Internet]. Türkiye sağlık okuryazarlığı araştırması [cited 2022 Feb 4]. Available from: https://www.sagliksen.org.tr/cdn/uploads/gallery/pdf/8dcec50aa18c21cdaf86a2b33001a409.pdf
  • 4. Sadeghi S, Brooks D, Stagg-Peterson S, Goldstein R. Growing awareness of the importance of health literacy in individuals with COPD. COPD 2013;10(1):72-8. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.727919
  • 5. Parker RM, Wolf MS, Kirsch I. Preparing for an epidemic of limited health literacy: weathering the perfect storm. Journal of General Internal Medicine 2008;23:1273-6. doi: 10.1007/s11606-008-0621-1
  • 6. Le Grand A, Van Hogerzeil H, Haaijer-Ruskamp F. Intervention research in rational use of drugs: a review. Health Policy Plan 1999;14(2):89-102. doi: 10.1093/heapol/14.2.89 7. Sağır M, Parlakpınar H. Rational use of medicaments. İnönü University Journal of Health Sciences 2014;3(2):32-5. doi: 10.17944/mkutfd.318329
  • 8. Pınar N, Karataş Y, Bozdemir N. Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of households living in Cukurova district in Adana about medical waste. TAF Prev Med Bull 2013;12(6):636-9. doi: 10.5455/pmb.1- 1344333007
  • 9. Türk Tabipleri Birliği [Internet]. İlaç [cited 2022 Feb 3]. Available from: https://www.ttb.org.tr/kutuphane/ilac
  • 10. Acar A, Yeğenoğlu S. Pharmacoeconomics and hospital formularies from the window of rational drug use. Ankara Ecz Fak Derg 2005;34(3):207-18. doi: 10.1501/Eczfak_0000000028
  • 11. Pınar N. Pharmaceutical expenditures in our country. Journal of İnönü University Faculty of Medicine 2012;19(1):59-65. doi:10.7247/jiumf.2012.19.1.59_65
  • 12. Okyay P, Abacıgil F. Reliability and validity study of health literacy scales in Turkey. Ankara: T.C. Ministry of Health; 2016. ISBN: 978-975-590-594-5
  • 13. Özdemir H, Alper Z, Uncu Y, Bilgel N. Health literacy among adults: a study from Turkey. Health Educ Res 2010;25(3):464-77. doi: 10.1093/her/cyp068
  • 14. Mut H. Evaluation of Health Literacy Level and Related Factors in Patients Applying to the Family Medicine Outpatient Clinic [Master thesis]. Izmir: University of Health Sciences; 2017.
  • 15. Vandenbosch J, Van den Broucke S, Vancorenland S, Avalosse H, Verniest R, Callens M. Health literacy and the use of healthcare services in Belgium. J Epidemiol Community Health 2016;70(10):1032-8. doi:10.1136/jech-2015-206910
  • 16. Peerson A, Saunders M. Health literacy revisited: What do we mean and why does it matter? Health Promotion International 2009;3:285-96. doi: 10.1093/heapro/dap014
  • 17. National Center for Education Statistics [Internet]. The health literacy of America’s adults: results from the 2003 national assessment of adult literacy [cited 2022 Feb 3]. Available from: https://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2006483
  • 18. Von Wagner C, Knight K, Steptoe A, Wardle J. Functional health literacy and health-promoting behaviour in a national sample of British adults. J Epidemiol Community Health 2007;61(12):1086-90. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.053967
  • 19. Duong VT, Lin IF, Sorensen K, Pelikan JM, Van Den Broucke S, Lin Y-C, et al. Health literacy in Taiwan: A population-based study. Asia-Pacific J Public Health 2015;27(8):871–80. doi: 10.1177/1010539515607962
  • 20. Palumbo R, Annarumma C, Adinolfi P, Musella M, Piscopo G. The Italian health literacy project: insights from the assessment of health literacy skills in Italy. Health Policy 2016;120(9):1087-94. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.08.007
  • 21. Van der Heide I, Rademakers J, Schipper M, Droomers M, Sorensen K, Uiters E. Health literacy of Dutch adults: a cross sectional survey. BMC Public Health 2013;13:179. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-179.
  • 22. Jovic-Vranes A, Bjegovic-Mikanovic V, Marinkovic J, Vukovic D. Evaluation of a health literacy screening tool in primary care patients: Evidence from Serbia. Health Promot Int 2013;29(4):1-7. doi: 10.1093/heapro/dat011
  • 23. Jeong SH, Kim HK. Health literacy and barriers to health information seeking: A nationwide survey in South Korea. Patient Educ Couns 2016;99(11):1880-87. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.015
  • 24. Beauchamp A, Buchbinder R, Dodson S, Batterham RW, Elsworth GR, McPhee C, et al. Distribution of health literacy strengths and weaknesses across socio-demographic groups: A cross-sectional survey using the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ). BMC Public Health 2015;15(1):678. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015- 2056-z
  • 25. Konfino J, Mejía R, Majdalani MP, Pérez-Stable EJ. Health literacy in patients attending a university hospital. Medicina (B Aires) 2009;69(6):631-4. PMID: 20053602
  • 26. Akbolat M, Kahraman G, Eriguc G, Saglam H. Does patient-physician relationship affect health literacy?: A research in Sakarya province. TAF Prev Med Bull 2016;15(4):354. doi: 10.5455/pmb.1-1455008901
  • 27. Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care [Internet]. Consumers, the health system and health literacy: taking action to improve safety and quality [cited 2022 Feb 4]. Available from: https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/sites/default/files/migrated/Consumers-the-health-system-and-health- literacy-Taking-action-to-improve-safety-and-quality3.pdf
APA ISLER O, pamuk g, Aksoy H, Ongel K (2022). Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. , 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
Chicago ISLER Olcay,pamuk gulseren,Aksoy Hilal,Ongel Kurtulus Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. (2022): 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
MLA ISLER Olcay,pamuk gulseren,Aksoy Hilal,Ongel Kurtulus Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. , 2022, ss.127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
AMA ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. . 2022; 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
Vancouver ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. . 2022; 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
IEEE ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K "Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use." , ss.127 - 135, 2022. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
ISNAD ISLER, Olcay vd. "Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use". (2022), 127-135. https://doi.org/10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
APA ISLER O, pamuk g, Aksoy H, Ongel K (2022). Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 11(2), 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
Chicago ISLER Olcay,pamuk gulseren,Aksoy Hilal,Ongel Kurtulus Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine 11, no.2 (2022): 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
MLA ISLER Olcay,pamuk gulseren,Aksoy Hilal,Ongel Kurtulus Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, vol.11, no.2, 2022, ss.127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
AMA ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine. 2022; 11(2): 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
Vancouver ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine. 2022; 11(2): 127 - 135. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
IEEE ISLER O,pamuk g,Aksoy H,Ongel K "Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use." Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 11, ss.127 - 135, 2022. 10.33880/ejfm.2022110207
ISNAD ISLER, Olcay vd. "Health Literacy Levels of Individuals Between 18-65 Years Old and Its Effect on Rational Drug Use". Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine 11/2 (2022), 127-135. https://doi.org/10.33880/ejfm.2022110207