Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water

Ayşenur KIRAN, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Biyokimya Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)
Gulay CIFTCI (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Biyokimya Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)
JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES
13 0
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 191 - 200 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.35229/jaes.1100393 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water

Öz:
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of the difference in the breeding environment (pH, temperature, salinity, oxygen content and saturation) of rainbow trout grown in dam and sea water on the level of some minerals (calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron) and biochemical parameters in the serum. The study material consisted of 20 rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) weighing about 800-1000 gr in the dam water of Samsun (Derbent Dam) and the Black Sea water (Yakakent). Blood samples were taken from both groups on the same day in December and the pH, temperature, oxygen content and saturation level of the water were determined by YSK oxygen meter, and salinity was determined by refractometry. Total protein (TP), albumin (Alb), cholesterol (TK), glucose (Glu), urea, creatinine (Cre), uric acid (UA), Aspartate transaminase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), triglyceride (TG) Calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc and ALT, AST enzyme activities were determined by spectrophotometric method in an autoanalyzer. It was observed that the salinity, oxygen and saturation levels of the sea water were higher than those of the dam water, and the pH and temperature were close to each other. It was determined that TP, Alb, Alb/Glo, TK, TG, UA and Ca levels in rainbow trout raised in the dam were significantly higher than those raised in the sea (P<0.05). Glu, Cre, Mg and Fe levels were found to be higher in the blood serum of rainbow trout (P<0.05). Zn, urea, AST and ALT levels of rainbow trout raised in sea and dam were similar. In our study where the same fish species were provided with the same feeding conditions, it was observed that the differences in salinity and dissolved oxygen levels of fish farming waters caused changes in some mineral and blood parameter levels in fish. It was concluded that determining the supplementation of the missing minerals in fish according to the salinity and dissolved oxygen level in the environment may be important for the development of the fish.
Anahtar Kelime: biochemical parameters rainbow trout mineral

Baraj ve deniz suyunda yetiştirilen gökkuşağı alabalığının kanındaki bazı biyokimyasal parametreler ve mineral değerlerinin araştırılması

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, baraj ve deniz suyunda yetiştirilen gökkuşağı alabalığının yetiştirme ortamındaki (pH, sıcaklık, tuzluluk, oksijen içeriği ve doygunluk) farklılığın serumda bazı mineraller (kalsiyum, magnezyum, çinko, demir) ile biyokimyasal parametre düzeyine etkisinin araştırılması amaçlandı. Çalışma materyalini Samsun'da baraj suyu (Derbent Barajı) ve Karadeniz suyu (Yakakent) içinde yaklaşık 800-1000 gr ağırlığında 20 adet gökkuşağı alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) oluşturdu. Aralık ayında aynı günde her iki gruptan kan örnekleri alındı ve suyun pH, sıcaklık, oksijen içeriği ve doygunluk düzeyi YSK oksijen ölçer ile, tuzluluk ise refraktometri ile belirlendi. Toplam protein (TP), albümin (Alb), kolesterol (TK), glikoz (Glu), üre, kreatinin (Cre), ürik asit (UA), Aspartat transaminaz (AST), Alanin Aminotransferaz (ALT), trigliserit (TG) kalsiyum, magnezyum, demir ve çinko ile ALT, AST enzim aktivitelerinin otoanalizörde spektrofotometrik yöntemle belirlendi. Deniz suyunun tuzluluk, oksijen ve doygunluk düzeylerinin baraj suyundan daha yüksek olduğu ve pH ile sıcaklığın birbirine yakın olduğu gözlendi. Barajda yetiştirilen gökkuşağı alabalığında TP, Alb, Alb/Glo, TK, TG, UA ve Ca düzeylerinin denizde yetiştirilenlere göre önemli ölçüde yüksek olduğu belirlendi (P<0.05). Gökkuşağı alabalığının kan serumunda Glu, Cre, Mg ve Fe seviyeleri daha yüksek bulundu (P<0.05). Deniz ve barajda yetiştirilen gökkuşağı alabalığının Zn, üre, AST ve ALT seviyeleri benzer bulundu. Aynı balık türlerinin aynı beslenme koşulları ile sağlandığı çalışmamızda, balık yetiştiriciliği sularının tuzluluk ve çözünmüş oksijen düzeylerindeki farklılıkların balıklarda bazı mineral ve kan parametre düzeylerinde değişikliklere neden olduğu gözlendi. Balıklarda eksik olan minerallerin takviyesinin ortamdaki tuzluluk ve çözünmüş oksijen seviyesine göre belirlenmesinin balıkların gelişimi açısında önemli olabileceği kanaatine varıldı.
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Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KIRAN A, CIFTCI G (2022). Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. , 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
Chicago KIRAN Ayşenur,CIFTCI Gülay Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. (2022): 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
MLA KIRAN Ayşenur,CIFTCI Gülay Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. , 2022, ss.191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
AMA KIRAN A,CIFTCI G Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. . 2022; 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
Vancouver KIRAN A,CIFTCI G Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. . 2022; 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
IEEE KIRAN A,CIFTCI G "Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water." , ss.191 - 200, 2022. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
ISNAD KIRAN, Ayşenur - CIFTCI, Gülay. "Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water". (2022), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1100393
APA KIRAN A, CIFTCI G (2022). Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 7(2), 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
Chicago KIRAN Ayşenur,CIFTCI Gülay Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 7, no.2 (2022): 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
MLA KIRAN Ayşenur,CIFTCI Gülay Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, vol.7, no.2, 2022, ss.191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
AMA KIRAN A,CIFTCI G Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2022; 7(2): 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
Vancouver KIRAN A,CIFTCI G Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water. JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES. 2022; 7(2): 191 - 200. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
IEEE KIRAN A,CIFTCI G "Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water." JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES, 7, ss.191 - 200, 2022. 10.35229/jaes.1100393
ISNAD KIRAN, Ayşenur - CIFTCI, Gülay. "Investigation of Some Biochemical Parameters and Mineral Values in the Blood of Rainbow trout Growing in Dam and Sea water". JOURNAL OF ANATOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 7/2 (2022), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1100393
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
23-04-2024 23:58

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