The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with
juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

SAYMAN, CEYHUN; Erdogan Taycan, Serap; Yaşar, Alişan Burak; Gündüz, Anıl; Çetinkaya, Yılmaz; tireli, hulya

doi:10.3906/sag-1912-18

The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Alişan Burak YAŞAR, (İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümü, İstanbul Türkiye)

Ceyhun SAYMAN, (Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Noroloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Serap ERDOĞAN TAYCAN, (Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Yılmaz ÇETİNKAYA, (Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Noroloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Anıl GÜNDÜZ, (İstanbul Kent Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Klinik Psikoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Hulya TİRELİ (Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Noroloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

6 1

Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 50 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 1314 - 1322 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/sag-1912-18 İndeks Tarihi: 25-07-2022

The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Öz:

Background/aim: Epilepsy is a common chronic neurological problem that impairs daily activities, functionality, and quality of life. Childhood traumas (CTs) are known to be critical factors in the onset or development of many psychiatric and medical disorders. They also play a critical role in the development of temperament and personality. This study aimed to investigate the association between CTs and common temperament patterns and features seen in epilepsy patients. Materials and methods: The study included 38 patients who were diagnosed with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) and volunteered to participate in the study. In addition to the sociodemographic form and questions on disease features, Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Questionnaire (TEMPS-A), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were administered to all participants. In the present study, a cut-off value of 35 was used for the CTQ scale. The patients with CTQ scores lower than 35 (50%, n = 19, Group 1) and the patients with CTQ scores above 35 (50%, n = 19, Group 2) were compared. Results: The comparison of TEMPS-A and its subscale scores in the JME patients in the groups with CTQ scores above or below a cut-off value detected significant differences between the groups in depressive and irritable temperament scores. The mean BDI scores were also different between the two groups. Furthermore, a significant positive correlation was detected between the disease duration, anxiety, and depression scores in the JME patients. A significant relationship was detected between the emotional neglect subscale score of the JME patients and the BDI scores. A significant positive correlation was found between the total disease duration, BDI, and BAI. Significant moderate-level relationships were found between the BDI score and irritable, depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments and between the BAI score and irritable, depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments. Conclusion: Several temperamental features of JME patients are related to CTs. More depressive symptoms are seen in JME patients with higher disease durations.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Yaşar A, SAYMAN C, Erdogan Taycan S, Çetinkaya Y, Gündüz A, tireli h (2020). The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. , 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
Chicago	Yaşar Alişan Burak,SAYMAN CEYHUN,Erdogan Taycan Serap,Çetinkaya Yılmaz,Gündüz Anıl,tireli hulya The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. (2020): 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
MLA	Yaşar Alişan Burak,SAYMAN CEYHUN,Erdogan Taycan Serap,Çetinkaya Yılmaz,Gündüz Anıl,tireli hulya The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. , 2020, ss.1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
AMA	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. . 2020; 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
Vancouver	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. . 2020; 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
IEEE	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h "The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy." , ss.1314 - 1322, 2020. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
ISNAD	Yaşar, Alişan Burak vd. "The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy". (2020), 1314-1322. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1912-18

APA	Yaşar A, SAYMAN C, Erdogan Taycan S, Çetinkaya Y, Gündüz A, tireli h (2020). The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 50(5), 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
Chicago	Yaşar Alişan Burak,SAYMAN CEYHUN,Erdogan Taycan Serap,Çetinkaya Yılmaz,Gündüz Anıl,tireli hulya The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 50, no.5 (2020): 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
MLA	Yaşar Alişan Burak,SAYMAN CEYHUN,Erdogan Taycan Serap,Çetinkaya Yılmaz,Gündüz Anıl,tireli hulya The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.50, no.5, 2020, ss.1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
AMA	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2020; 50(5): 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
Vancouver	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2020; 50(5): 1314 - 1322. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
IEEE	Yaşar A,SAYMAN C,Erdogan Taycan S,Çetinkaya Y,Gündüz A,tireli h "The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 50, ss.1314 - 1322, 2020. 10.3906/sag-1912-18
ISNAD	Yaşar, Alişan Burak vd. "The association between temperament features and childhood traumas in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 50/5 (2020), 1314-1322. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1912-18