Yıl: 2006 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 39 - 45 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey

Öz:
Giriş: Kurum bakımında kalan çocuk ve gençlerde, kurum öncesi yaşamlarından, kuruma geliş yaşlarından ve kalış sürelerinden kaynaklanabilecek pek çok duygusal ve davranışsal sorun olabilir. Bu çalışmadaki amacımız risk altındaki bu gençlerin ruhsal belirti dağılımını araştırmak ve bunların sosyodemografık verilerle ilişkilerini saptamaktır. Yöntem: Çalışmamız Sosyal Hizmetler Çocuk Esirgeme Kurumu İzmir Buca Kız Yetiştirme Yurdunda kalan 67 genç üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yurtta çalışan grup sorumlusu görevlilerden gençlerin sosyodemografik veri formu ve4-18 Yaş Çocuk ve Gençler için Davranış Değerlendirme Ölçeğini doldurmaları istenmiştir. Veriler SPSS 10.0 paket programı ve Piarson korelasyon, ANNOVA ve T testi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar: Yaş ile anksiyete-depresyon, agresyon ve toplam dışa yönelim ve toplam sorun puanı arasında negatif korelasyon saptanmıştır. Yaş ilerledikçe anksiyete depresyon (p=0,02), agresyon (p=0,01), içe yönelim (p=0,02), dışa yönelim (p=0,01), ve toplam sorun (p=0,015), puanları azalmaktadır. Eğitim düzeyi yüksek olanlarda anksiyete-depresyon puanları anlamlı derecede düşük bulunmuştur (p=0,032). Eğitim sürecinde başarılı olanların dikkat sorunları (p=0,036) ve suça yatkınlık (p=0,012) puanları anlamlı derecede düşük bulunmuştur. Birinci derece yakını ilgilenmeyenlerde ve kurumda yaşayan başka kardeşi bulunanlarda içe kapanma daha yüksek oranda (p=0,05, p=0,014) görülmektedir. Mental retardasyonu olanlarda agresyon ve suça yatkınlık puanları azalmaktadır (p=0,048). Tartışma: Kurum bakımı bu grupta, çocuk ve gençler için ruhsal belirti ortaya çıkış riski yaratmaktadır. Bu bulgular literatürle uyumludur. Eğitimli olmak ve eğitimdeki başarı bu gençler üzerinde koruyucu etki yaratmaktadır. Ayrıca yakınlarının desteğinin olması belirtileri azaltmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Sosyodemografik faktörler Ergen Yetiştirme yurtları Türkiye Duygusal semptomlar

Konular: Cerrahi

Bir kız yetiştirme yurdunda sosyodemografik özellikler ve duygusal-davranışsal sorunlar

Öz:
introduction: The aim of this study is to investigate emotional and behavioral problems of the children and adolescents who live in an institutional setting and to determine the association between the emotional-behavioral problems and socio-demographic data such as their age at which they are referred to the institution and the length of the period they spend in the institution.Materials and methods: The study was conducted on 67 teenagers (13-18 years of age) who resided at "Turkish Department of Social Affairs Izmir Buca Girl's Orphanage" in 2001. The officials responsible for the groups filled in socio-demographic data forms for these teenagers and Child Behavior Check List-CBCL for the 4-18 age group. Results: There was a negative correlation between the age and CBCL scores. As the age increases, anxious-depressed (p=0.02), aggressive behaviors (p=0.01), internalizing behaviors (p=0.01) and externalizing behaviors (p=0.01) and total behavior problem (p=0.015) scores decrease. Anxious-depressed behavior rate was significantly lower in those who had further education (p=0,032). Attention problems (p=0,036) and delinquent behavior (p=0,012) scores of the children who had been successful in their education were also significantly lower. Those who had no close relatives involved in their care had more withdrawal (p=0.05). The children whose siblings resided in the institution also had more withdrawal (p=0.014). Conclusion: Age, higher education level, school achievement, familial support and siblings resided in the institution cause emotional-beha vioral problems to appear less in our population.
Anahtar Kelime: Turkey Affective Symptoms Sociodemographic factors Adolescent Orphanages

Konular: Cerrahi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AKAY P, MİRAL S, BAYKARA B, YEMEZ B (2006). Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. , 39 - 45.
Chicago AKAY Pekcanlar Aynur,MİRAL Süha,BAYKARA Burak,YEMEZ Beyazıt Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. (2006): 39 - 45.
MLA AKAY Pekcanlar Aynur,MİRAL Süha,BAYKARA Burak,YEMEZ Beyazıt Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. , 2006, ss.39 - 45.
AMA AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. . 2006; 39 - 45.
Vancouver AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. . 2006; 39 - 45.
IEEE AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B "Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey." , ss.39 - 45, 2006.
ISNAD AKAY, Pekcanlar Aynur vd. "Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey". (2006), 39-45.
APA AKAY P, MİRAL S, BAYKARA B, YEMEZ B (2006). Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. Ege Tıp Dergisi, 45(1), 39 - 45.
Chicago AKAY Pekcanlar Aynur,MİRAL Süha,BAYKARA Burak,YEMEZ Beyazıt Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. Ege Tıp Dergisi 45, no.1 (2006): 39 - 45.
MLA AKAY Pekcanlar Aynur,MİRAL Süha,BAYKARA Burak,YEMEZ Beyazıt Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. Ege Tıp Dergisi, vol.45, no.1, 2006, ss.39 - 45.
AMA AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. Ege Tıp Dergisi. 2006; 45(1): 39 - 45.
Vancouver AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey. Ege Tıp Dergisi. 2006; 45(1): 39 - 45.
IEEE AKAY P,MİRAL S,BAYKARA B,YEMEZ B "Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey." Ege Tıp Dergisi, 45, ss.39 - 45, 2006.
ISNAD AKAY, Pekcanlar Aynur vd. "Socio-demographic features and emotional-behavioral problems in a girl's orphanage in Turkey". Ege Tıp Dergisi 45/1 (2006), 39-45.