Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey

YİĞİT, Sibel

Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey

Sibel YİĞİT (Ankara Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

0 0

Yıl: 2006 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 216 - 220 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey

Öz:

Kesikköprü baraj gölü, 11 Rotifera, dokuz Cladocera ve sekiz Copepoda türüyle temsil edilen oligotrofik bir göldür. Kesikköprü Baraj Gölündeki zooplankton kommünitesinden alınan veriler Shannon -Weaver indeksine gore analiz edilmiştir, indeks değerleri zooplanktonik organizmaların toplam sayısı ile pozitif korelasyon göstermemiştir. Bu nedenle indeks değeri (H=2,10) sonbaharda diğer mevsimlere göre daha yüksektir, Bolluk ve Shannon - Weaver indeks değerlerinin her ikiside UPGM cluster metodu ile analiz edilmiştir. Shannon - Weaver değerleri kullanılarak yapılan analizde yaz ve kış mevsimleri çok benzer olarak bulunmakla birlikte, ilkbahar ve sonbahar mevsimleri mevsimsel bolluk ile benzerlik göstermiştir. Bu açıdan Shannon - Weaver indeksi Kesikköprü Baraj Gölünün trofik düzeyinin belirlenmesi ve izlenmesinde kullanışlı değildir. Bununla birlikte H değerleri zooplankton kommütesinin tür bolluğundaki mevsimsel homojeniteyi göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelime: kümeleme analizi besin düzeyi Kesikköprü Baraj Gölü Rotifera örnek Cladocera Copepoda mevsimsel bolluk barajlar zooplankton

Konular: Biyoloji Limnoloji Ekoloji

Kesikköprü Baraj Gölü (Türkiye) zooplankton kommunitesinin Shannon-Weaver indeksi ile analizi

Öz:

Kesikköprü Dam Lake that is oligotrophic is represented by 11 Rotifera, nine Cladocera and eight Copepoda species. The data obtained from the zooplankton community in Kesikköprü Dam Lake were analysed by the Shannon - Weaver index. The index values showed no positive correlation with the total number of zooplanktonic organisms. Therefore, the index value (H= 2.10) is higher in autumn than in other seasons. The abundance data and Shannon - Weaver index values were both analysed by UPGM clustering method. Winter and summer seasons were found to be the most similar by using Shannon - Weaver index values, but spring and autumn showed similarity with seasonal abundance. In this respect, the Shannon -Weaver index is not useful for monitoring and determining the trophic status of Kesikköprü Dam Lake. However, H values express seasonal homogeneity in the species abundance of zooplankton community.

Anahtar Kelime: dams zooplankton cluster analysis trophic levels Kesikkopru Dam Lake Rotifera samples Cladocera Copepoda seasonal abundance

Konular: Biyoloji Limnoloji Ekoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

Andronikova N. 1993. Lake Classification with respect to Biological Productivity, in Teoreticheskie voprosy klassifikatsii ozer (Theoretical Problems of Lake Classification), St. Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 51-72.
Dussart, B. 1969. Les Copepodes des EAUX Continentales D'Europe Occidentals Tome 2:X Cyclopoides et Biologie, Editions N. Boubee et Cie, Paris, 292.
Edmondson, W. T. 1959. Rotifera. Freshwater Biology. Second edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York, 420-494.
Harding, J. P. and W. A Smith.. 1974. A key to the British Freshwater Cyclopoid and Calanoid Copepods. Second Edition. Freshwater Biol. Ass. Sci. Publ.
Herzig, A. 1987.The analyses of planktonic rotifer populations: A plea for long-term investigations. Hydrobiologia. 147 :163 -180.
Kolisko, R. A. 1974. Plankton Rotifers Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengewasser. Volume XXVI / I. Supplement. 144pp. Textband.
Koste, W. 1978. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas Berlin, Stuttgart. 670pp.
Magurran, A. E. 1988. Ecological Diversity and Its Management. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
Pesenko, Y. A. 1982. Printsipy i metody kolichestvennogo analiza v faunisticheskikh issledovaniyakh (Principles and Methods of Quantitative Analyses in Faunistic Research), Moscow: Nauka.
Rogozin, A. G. 2000. Specific structural features of zooplankton in lakes differing in tropic status: species populations. Russian Journal of Ecology. 31: 6, 405 -410. Translated from Ekologiya. No: 6:438-443.
Rohlf, J. F. 2000. NTSYS - pc, Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System, version 2.1, Applied Biostatistics, Inc. Microsoft Corp.
Saksena, N. D. 1987. Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Acta. Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 15: 481-485.
Shannon, C. E. & Weaver, W. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.
Sharma, B. K. 1983. The Indian species of the genus Brachionus (Eurotatoria: Monogononta: Brachionida) Hydrobiol. 104: 31 -39.
Simpson, G. H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature. 163: 688 pp. Stiling, P. B. 1996. Ecology: Theories and Applications, Prentice Hall International Editions, Second Edition, 539.
Telesh, I. V. 1986. Comparative Effectiveness of Methods of counting Planktonic Rotifers. Scripta Technica. 101-104
Ward, H. B. & G. C. Whipple. 1945. Freshwater Biology. Second Edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York.
Welch, P. S. 1935. Limnology. McGraw- Hill Inc. New York.

APA	YİĞİT S (2006). Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. , 216 - 220.
Chicago	YİĞİT Sibel Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. (2006): 216 - 220.
MLA	YİĞİT Sibel Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. , 2006, ss.216 - 220.
AMA	YİĞİT S Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. . 2006; 216 - 220.
Vancouver	YİĞİT S Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. . 2006; 216 - 220.
IEEE	YİĞİT S "Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey." , ss.216 - 220, 2006.
ISNAD	YİĞİT, Sibel. "Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey". (2006), 216-220.

APA	YİĞİT S (2006). Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(2), 216 - 220.
Chicago	YİĞİT Sibel Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no.2 (2006): 216 - 220.
MLA	YİĞİT Sibel Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.12, no.2, 2006, ss.216 - 220.
AMA	YİĞİT S Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2006; 12(2): 216 - 220.
Vancouver	YİĞİT S Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2006; 12(2): 216 - 220.
IEEE	YİĞİT S "Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey." Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 12, ss.216 - 220, 2006.
ISNAD	YİĞİT, Sibel. "Analysis of the zooplankton community by the Shannon-Weaver ındex in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey". Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 12/2 (2006), 216-220.