Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar

YAVUZ, Hidayet; SIRIKEN, BELGİN; OZDEMIR, MEHMET; BİRDANE, Yavuz O.

Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar

Mehmet ÖZDEMİR, (Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyon, Türkiye)

Belgin SIRIKEN, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Gıda Hijyen ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)

Hidayet YAVUZ, (Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyon, Türkiye)

Yavuz O. BİRDANE (Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyon, Türkiye)

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Yıl: 2007 Cilt: 54 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 91 - 97 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar

Öz:

A total of 100 tap and 100 well water samples were collected from six municipalities and the city center in Afyonkarahisar region from January 2003 to December 2003 and analyzed for some microbiological, chemical parameters and nitrate nitrite levels. While total (TCC) and fecal (thermotolerant) coliforms (FCC), Escherichia coli isolation procedure were determined using multiple-tube fermentation technique, sulphide reducing anaerobe bacteria (SPS), enterococci (EC), Pseudomonas spp. (Ps), coagulase positive staphylococci (CPS), micrococci/staphylococci (MS) and total viable count (TVC) were used by spread plating technique. As an isolation of Salmonella spp were used two enrichment steps. The pH and hardness values, calcium, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia and total organic substance of water samples were also determined. Hardness of tap and well water was found to be ≥32°F in 19% and 20%, respectively. Calcium concentration was found to be ≥100 mg/l in tap and well water samples as a range of 7% and 13%, respectively. pH was found to be ≥8 in 6% and in 7% of tap and well water samples, respectively. Ammonia did not detect in the samples. Nitrate concentrations, greater than accepted level for safe drinking-water of 45 mg/l (Turkish Drinking Water Regulation) were present in 48% and 78% in tap and well water samples, respectively. Nitrite was also found to be over of 38% in tap and 58% in well water samples, respectively, according to the regulations permitting (0.05 mg/l). As a result, 15% tap and 16% well water samples for TCC and FCC, 1% tap water for Salmonella spp., 47% well and 39% tap water for total organic substance, 48% tap and 78% well water samples for nitrate, 38% tap and 58% well water samples for nitrite were found to be high levels according to Turkish Food Codex.

Anahtar Kelime: water microbiology ammonia Staphylococcus calcium nitrate Turkey water hardness Escherichia coli faecal coliforms Enterococcus Salmonella bacterial count anaerobes Afyon pH wells Pseudomonas drinking water nitrites

Konular: Veterinerlik

Afyonkarahisar' da içme ve kuyu sularının bazı mikrobiyolojik, kimyasal analizleri ve nitrat nitrit düzeyleri

Öz:

Anahtar Kelime: Salmonella bakteri sayısı anaeroblar Afyon pH kuyu Pseudomonas içme suyu nitrit su mikrobiyolojisi amonyak Staphylococcus kalsiyum nitrat Türkiye su sertliği Escherichia coli fekal koliform Enterococcus

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	OZDEMIR M, SIRIKEN B, YAVUZ H, BİRDANE Y (2007). Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. , 91 - 97.
Chicago	OZDEMIR MEHMET,SIRIKEN BELGİN,YAVUZ Hidayet,BİRDANE Yavuz O. Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. (2007): 91 - 97.
MLA	OZDEMIR MEHMET,SIRIKEN BELGİN,YAVUZ Hidayet,BİRDANE Yavuz O. Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. , 2007, ss.91 - 97.
AMA	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. . 2007; 91 - 97.
Vancouver	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. . 2007; 91 - 97.
IEEE	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y "Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar." , ss.91 - 97, 2007.
ISNAD	OZDEMIR, MEHMET vd. "Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar". (2007), 91-97.

APA	OZDEMIR M, SIRIKEN B, YAVUZ H, BİRDANE Y (2007). Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 54(2), 91 - 97.
Chicago	OZDEMIR MEHMET,SIRIKEN BELGİN,YAVUZ Hidayet,BİRDANE Yavuz O. Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 54, no.2 (2007): 91 - 97.
MLA	OZDEMIR MEHMET,SIRIKEN BELGİN,YAVUZ Hidayet,BİRDANE Yavuz O. Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.54, no.2, 2007, ss.91 - 97.
AMA	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2007; 54(2): 91 - 97.
Vancouver	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2007; 54(2): 91 - 97.
IEEE	OZDEMIR M,SIRIKEN B,YAVUZ H,BİRDANE Y "Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar." Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 54, ss.91 - 97, 2007.
ISNAD	OZDEMIR, MEHMET vd. "Some microbiological, chemical analysis and nitrate nitrite levels of drinking and well water samples in Afyonkarahisar". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 54/2 (2007), 91-97.