Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey

Yaman, Mustafa

Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey

Mustafa YAMAN (Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Trabzon, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Zoology

0 0

Yıl: 2007 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 359 - 363 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey

Öz:

Bu çalışmada Ips sexdentatus'un bir gregarin patojeni Türkiye'den ilk kez kaydedildi ve Gregarina typographi Fuchs. olarak tanımlandı. Zaman zaman aynı konakta gregarin ile bir nematod parazitinin birlikte neden olduğu çift enfeksiyon tespit edildi. Patojenik gregarinier Şalpazan (Sisdağı) (Trabzon)'ndaki ladin ormanlarında zararlı olan Ips sexdentatus populasyonunda tespit edildi. Çalışma süresince, parazitin farklı safhaları gözlendi, bu safhaların ölçümleri yapılarak fotoğrafları çekildi. G. typography ait gamont ve gametokist safhalarının ölçümleri verilmekte ve Türkiye'den izole edilen diğer böcek orijinli gregarin patojenleri ile bir karşılaştırılması yapılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelime: gregarin parazitler Coleoptera Gregarina bitki zararlıları yeni coğrafik kayıtlar Ips sexdentatus çam gelişme dönemleri Gregarina typographi

Konular: Biyoloji

Türkiye'de Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae)' un bir gregarin patojeni Gregarina typographi Fucs

Öz:

A gregarine pathogen of Ips sexdentatus is reported in Turkey for the first time and described as Gregarina typographi. A mixed nematode parasitization and gregarine infection is reported. Gregarines were observed in the populations of I. sexdentatus in Şalpazan (Sisdağı), Trabzon. During the study, several life stages of the gregarine pathogen were observed, measured, and photographed. Measurements of gamonts and gametocysts of G. typographi are given and compared with other gregarine isolates from Turkey.

Anahtar Kelime: Coleoptera Gregarina plant pests new geographic records Ips sexdentatus pines developmental stages Gregarina typographi gregarines parasites

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

Clopton, R.E. 2004. Standard nomenclature and metrics of plane shapes for use in gregarine taxonomy. Comp. Parasitol. 71: 130-140.
Fuchs, G. 1915. Die Naturgeschichte der Nematoden und einiger anderer Parasiten 1. des Ips typographus L. 2. des Hylobius abietisl. Zool. Jb., Abt Syst 38: 109-222.
Geus, A. 1969. Sporentierchen Sporoza, Die Gregarinida: Die Tierwelt Deutschlands. Teil 57, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena. pp. 608
Hoshide, H. 1953. Studies on the gregarines from Coleoptera in Japan 11. Bull. Fac. Educ. Yamaguchi Univ. 2: 70-81.
Lieutier, F. 1980. Le parasitisme d'lps sexdentatus (Boern) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) par les ne'matodes du genre Parasitaphelenchus Fuchs. Relations avec le parasitisme par Contortylenchus diplogaster{v. Lins.). Rev. Ne'matol. 3: 271-281.
Lieutier, F. 1982. Effect of the endoparasitic nematodes on the oviposition of the bark beetle Ips sexdentatus Boerner (Insecta: Coleoptera). Acta Oecol. Oecol. Appl. 3: 191-204.
Lieutier, F. 1984. Observations sur le parasitisme d'/ps sexdentatus (Insecta: Scolytidae) par le Parasitorhabditis ipsophila (Nematoda:Rhabditidae). Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 59: 507-520.
Lipa, JJ. 1967. Studies on gregarines (Gregarinomorpha) of arthropods in Poland. Acta Protozoologica. V: 97-179.
Lipa, JJ. and Simchuk, P. 1979. Chrysomela menthastriSuffr. as a host for Gregarina munieri (Schneider) and Gregarina creneta (Bhatia and Setna). Bull. Acad.Pol. ScL Ser. Sci. Biol. 27: 105-108.
Purrini, K. 1978. Protozoen als Krankheitserreger bei einigen Borkenkaferarten (Col., Scolytidae) im Königsee-Gebiet, Oberbayern. Anz Schâdlingskde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz. 51: 171-175.
Tanada, Y. and Kaya, H.K. 1993. Protozoan infection: Apicomplexa, Microspora. In: Insect Pathology, Academic Press, San Diego, pp 414-458.
The Ministry of Environment, 1992. Turkey's importance in the world of living things. Bersay Publications, İstanbul.
Theodorides, J. 1960. Parasites et phoretiques de coleopteres et de myriapodes de Richelieu (lndre-et-Loire). Ann. de Parasitologie XXXV: 488-503.
Theodorides, J. and Jolivet, P. 1959. Eugregarines parasites de Coleopteres. Exploration du Pare National Albert, Congo Deuxieme Serie, Fasc. 8.
Wegensteiner, R. and Weiser, J. 1995. A new entomopox virus in the bark beetle Ips typographus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 65: 203-205.
Wegensteiner, R., Weiser, J. and Führer, E. 1996. Observations on the occurrence of pathogens in the bark beetle Ips typographus L. (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 120: 199-204.
Wegensteiner, R. and Weiser, J. 2004. Annual variation of pathogen occurrence and pathogen prevalence in Ips typographus (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) from the BOKU University Forest Demonstration Centre. J. Pest Sci. 78: 221-228.
Weiser, J., Wegensteiner, R. and Zizka, Z. 1998. Unikaryon montanum sp.n. (Protista: Microspora), a new pathogen of the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Folia Parasitol. 45: 191-195.
Weiser, J., Holusa, J. and Zizka, Z. 2006. Larssoniella duplicati n.sp. (Microsporidia, Unikaryonidae), a newly described pathogen infecting the double-spined spruce bark beetle, Ips duplicatus (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in the Czech Republic. J. Pest Sci 79: 127-135.
Yaman, M. 2002. Gregarina phyllotretae Hoshide 1953, a protozoan parasite of the flea beetles, Phyllotreta undulata and P. atra (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Turkey. App. Entomol. Zool. 37: 649-653.
Yaman, M. 2003. Insect bacteria and hazelnut pests' biocontrol: The state of the art in Turkey. Rivista di Biologia / Biology Forum. 96: 137-144.
Yaman, M. 2004. A newly recorded gregarine parasite of Chaetocnemâ tibialis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from Turkey. Turk. J. Zool. 28:95-96.
Yüksel, B. 1998. Ips sexdentatus (Boerner)'un biyolojisi ve mücadelesi, İ.Ü. Orman Fakültesi, Cumhuriyetimizin 75. Yılında Ormancılığımız Sempozyumu, Bildiriler Kitabı, İstanbul.
Yüksel, B., Tozlu, G. and Şentürk, M. 2000. Sarıkamış sarıçam {Pinus silvestris L.) ormanlarında etkin zarar yapan kabuk böcekleri ve bunlara karşı alınabilecek önlemler, Doğu Anadolu Ormancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü, Teknik Bülten Yayın No: 3, Erzurum, 69 s.

APA	Yaman M (2007). Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. , 359 - 363.
Chicago	Yaman Mustafa Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. (2007): 359 - 363.
MLA	Yaman Mustafa Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. , 2007, ss.359 - 363.
AMA	Yaman M Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. . 2007; 359 - 363.
Vancouver	Yaman M Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. . 2007; 359 - 363.
IEEE	Yaman M "Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey." , ss.359 - 363, 2007.
ISNAD	Yaman, Mustafa. "Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey". (2007), 359-363.

APA	Yaman M (2007). Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 31(4), 359 - 363.
Chicago	Yaman Mustafa Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 31, no.4 (2007): 359 - 363.
MLA	Yaman Mustafa Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, vol.31, no.4, 2007, ss.359 - 363.
AMA	Yaman M Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2007; 31(4): 359 - 363.
Vancouver	Yaman M Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2007; 31(4): 359 - 363.
IEEE	Yaman M "Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Zoology, 31, ss.359 - 363, 2007.
ISNAD	Yaman, Mustafa. "Gregarina typographi Fuchs, a Gregarine pathogen of the six- toothed pine bark beele, Ips sexdentatus (Boerner) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Turkey". Turkish Journal of Zoology 31/4 (2007), 359-363.