Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets

DEMİR, Hıdır; ELMAZ, ÖZKAN; KUTAY, Halil Can; AKDAG, FILIZ

Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets

Filiz AKDAĞ, (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Samsun, Türkiye)

Özkan ELMAZ, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Burdur, Türkiye)

Halil Can KUTAY, (İstanbul Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Gıda Hijyen ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Hıdır DEMİR (İstanbul Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

2 0

Yıl: 2008 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 7 - 11 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets

Öz:

Bu araştırma, erken sütten kesilen domuz yavrularında farklı rasyonlarla yapılan beslemenin yaşama gücü, büyüme performansı ve yemden yararlanma üzerine etkisini araştırmak amacıyla ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada, Bulgaristan Large White, Large Black ve Turopolje ırklarının uzun süre kontrolsüz birlefltirmesi ile elde edilen melez hayvanlardan 96 adet yavru domuz, 28 günlük yaşta sütten kesilerek, iki deney ve bir kontrol grubu olmak üzere üç gruba ayrılmıştır. Her grup dört haftalık yafltan itibaren protein kaynakları farklı rasyonlarla beslenmifltir. ilk deney grubundaki yavrular ayçiçegi küspesi (AÇK), ikinci gruptakiler soya küspesi (SK) ve kontrol grubundaki yavrular ise yemek artıkları ile beslenmifltir. Erken sütten kesilerek farkl› rasyonlar ile beslenen domuz yavrularında yaşama gücü ve yem tüketimi bak›m›ndan gruplar aras›nda önemli bir farkın olmadığı (P > 0,05) belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada, büyüme performansı bakımından ayçiçeği küspesi ile beslenen ilk deney grubu (5,298 g) en yüksek değerine ulaşırken; en düflük canl› ağırlık değerinin kontrol grubundaki yavrulara (4,252 g) ait oldu¤u belirlenmiştir (P < 0,05). Ayrıca, günlük ortalama canlı ağırlık kazancı ve yemden yararlanma, deney gruplarında kontrol grubuna oranla daha yüksek (P < 0,05) bulunmufltur. Sonuç olarak, deney gruplarında kontrol grubuna oranla yem tüketimi bak›m›ndan bir fark olmamasına karşın, her iki deney grubunun da kontrol grubuna oranla daha yüksek yemden yararlanma, canlı ağırlık kazancı ve büyüme performans›na sahip oldukları belirlenmifltir.

Anahtar Kelime: yaşayabilme diyetler yavru domuz yemden yararlanma canlı ağırlık artışı domuz beslenmesi erken sütten kesim yem alımı domuz büyüme

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Erken sütten kesilen domuz yavrularında farklı rasyonlarla beslenmenin büyüme performansı ve yemden yararlanma üzerine etkisi

Öz:

In this study the effects of different diets on the survival, growth performance, and feed efficiency of early weaned piglets were investigated. In this study, 96 crossbred piglets obtained from uncontrolled interbreeding of Bulgarian Large White, Large Black, and Turopolje for many years, which had weaned at the age of 28 days, were used and they were grouped equally to form one control and 2 experimental groups. Each group was fed with a different protein diet for 4 weeks: the first group was fed sunflower meal (SFM), the second group was fed soybean meal (SBM), and the control group was fed kitchen wastes. No significant difference (P > 0.05) was determined among the groups for survival rate and average daily feed intake with different diets. In the study, the first experimental group that was fed sunflower meal reached to the maximum value with regard to growth performance (5.298g) whereas the piglets in the control group had the minimum live weight value (4.252 g) (P < 0.05). Average daily gain and feed efficiency of the experimental groups were higher than the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in feed intake among the groups, yet feed efficiency, average daily gain (ADG), and growth performance values were higher for experimental groups compared to the control.

Anahtar Kelime: pigs growth survival diets piglets feed conversion efficiency liveweight gain pig feeding early weaning feed intake

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	AKDAG F, ELMAZ Ö, KUTAY H, DEMİR H (2008). Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. , 7 - 11.
Chicago	AKDAG FILIZ,ELMAZ ÖZKAN,KUTAY Halil Can,DEMİR Hıdır Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. (2008): 7 - 11.
MLA	AKDAG FILIZ,ELMAZ ÖZKAN,KUTAY Halil Can,DEMİR Hıdır Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. , 2008, ss.7 - 11.
AMA	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. . 2008; 7 - 11.
Vancouver	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. . 2008; 7 - 11.
IEEE	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H "Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets." , ss.7 - 11, 2008.
ISNAD	AKDAG, FILIZ vd. "Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets". (2008), 7-11.

APA	AKDAG F, ELMAZ Ö, KUTAY H, DEMİR H (2008). Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 32(1), 7 - 11.
Chicago	AKDAG FILIZ,ELMAZ ÖZKAN,KUTAY Halil Can,DEMİR Hıdır Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 32, no.1 (2008): 7 - 11.
MLA	AKDAG FILIZ,ELMAZ ÖZKAN,KUTAY Halil Can,DEMİR Hıdır Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.32, no.1, 2008, ss.7 - 11.
AMA	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2008; 32(1): 7 - 11.
Vancouver	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2008; 32(1): 7 - 11.
IEEE	AKDAG F,ELMAZ Ö,KUTAY H,DEMİR H "Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 32, ss.7 - 11, 2008.
ISNAD	AKDAG, FILIZ vd. "Effect of different diets on growth performance and feed efficiency in early weaned piglets". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 32/1 (2008), 7-11.