Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels

SADE, Bayram; BABAOĞLU, Mehmet; DURAL, Hüseyin; Topal, Ali; Gezgin, Sait

Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels

Mehmet BABAOĞLU, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Konya, Türkiye)

Sait GEZGİN, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Konya, Türkiye)

Ali TOPAL, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Konya, Türkiye)

Bayram SADE, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Konya, Türkiye)

Hüseyin DURAL (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Konya, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Botany

3 0

Yıl: 2004 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 273 - 278 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels

Öz:

Eskişehir İli, Kırka ilçesi'nde halen faaliyette bulunan bir bor (B) madeni alanında doğal olarak yetişen potansiyel hiper akümülatör (aşırı biriktirici) bitki türleri araştırılmıştır. Maden alanında Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat. var. sphaerocephala (Caryophyllaceae), Gypsophila perfoliata L. (Caryophyllaceae), Pucdnellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. subsp. distans (Gramineae) ve Elymus elongatus (Hoşt) Runemark subsp. turdcus (McGuire) Meideris (Gramineae) olmak üzere sadece 4 bitki türü tespit edilmiştir. Bu türler yüksek toplam toprak boru (8900 mg kg"1) ve elverişli toprak boru (277 mg $kg^{-1}$) konsantrasyonlarında başarılı bir şekilde yetişmektedirler. ICP-Atomik Emisyon Spektrofotometre (Varian Vista Model) ile yapılan analizler sonucu, diğer türlerle karşılaştırıldığında, G.a sphaerocephala'nın toprak üstü aksamında oldukça yüksek konsantrasyonlarda (2093 ± 199 SD mg $kg^{-1}$, tohum; 3345 ± 341 SD mg $kg^{-1}$, yapraklar) B içerdiği, köklerinde ise B konsantrasyonu daha düşük (51 ±11 SD mg $kg^{-1}$) bulunmuştur. B içeriği bakımından bu türü G. perfoliata takip etmiştir. C. sphaerocephala'nın yüksek B toksite belirtilerinin görüldüğü topraklarda yetiştirilmesiyle hiper akümülasyon yoluyla bitkisel madencilik yapılabileceği gözükmektedir. Literatürde diğer ağır metal veya elementlerle (Zn, Mn, Cu, Co, Pb, Al ve Ni) ilgili bir çok bildirim olmasına karşın B elementi ile ilgili herhangi bir bildirime rastlanmamıştır. Bu çalışma bu yönden bir ilk niteliğindedir.

Anahtar Kelime: trace elements soil pollution accumulation Gypsophila sphaerocephala toxicity Elymus elongatus boron mining Puccinellia distans spectrophotometry phytoremediation Gypsophila perfoliata Eskisehir

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	BABAOĞLU M, Gezgin S, Topal A, SADE B, DURAL H (2004). Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. , 273 - 278.
Chicago	BABAOĞLU Mehmet,Gezgin Sait,Topal Ali,SADE Bayram,DURAL Hüseyin Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. (2004): 273 - 278.
MLA	BABAOĞLU Mehmet,Gezgin Sait,Topal Ali,SADE Bayram,DURAL Hüseyin Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. , 2004, ss.273 - 278.
AMA	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. . 2004; 273 - 278.
Vancouver	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. . 2004; 273 - 278.
IEEE	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H "Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels." , ss.273 - 278, 2004.
ISNAD	BABAOĞLU, Mehmet vd. "Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels". (2004), 273-278.

APA	BABAOĞLU M, Gezgin S, Topal A, SADE B, DURAL H (2004). Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. Turkish Journal of Botany, 28(3), 273 - 278.
Chicago	BABAOĞLU Mehmet,Gezgin Sait,Topal Ali,SADE Bayram,DURAL Hüseyin Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. Turkish Journal of Botany 28, no.3 (2004): 273 - 278.
MLA	BABAOĞLU Mehmet,Gezgin Sait,Topal Ali,SADE Bayram,DURAL Hüseyin Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. Turkish Journal of Botany, vol.28, no.3, 2004, ss.273 - 278.
AMA	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2004; 28(3): 273 - 278.
Vancouver	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2004; 28(3): 273 - 278.
IEEE	BABAOĞLU M,Gezgin S,Topal A,SADE B,DURAL H "Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels." Turkish Journal of Botany, 28, ss.273 - 278, 2004.
ISNAD	BABAOĞLU, Mehmet vd. "Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.: A boron hyperaccumulator plant species that may phytoremediate soils with toxic B levels". Turkish Journal of Botany 28/3 (2004), 273-278.