The most important feature of the Modern Art that differentiates it from Traditional Art and constitues its realistic side is that it is free, itoffers more artistic values and plastic properties. In order to understandthe language of this modern art, the audience should develop techniques toacquire special knowledge. This is being possible by special art education. In general, the esthetic perception of art work is similar to other artbranches. New developments in technology has been strongly effecting theprinciples of modern art so as the Sculpture and this has been originatingnew concepts and features even though reaction to the old is also anothercause of this fact. Art interacts and develops together with otherinventions and evolutions in the society. Artists of the modern societyemploy new techniques and materials to express their thoughts and feelings. These new techniques and materials have been leading the artists to developnew plastic language and this double sided interaction has always beencontinuing. Modem art constitutes an important part in thousands ofyearsevolution history of Sculpture. It is possible to urge that Sculpture hasmade an important progress.