An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens
Yıl: 2007 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 103 - 107 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens
Öz: Kefir asidik ve alkolik fermentasyonla oluşmuş bir süt içeceği olmakla birlikte, probiotik bakteri ve maya karışımı için iyi bir örnek oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma disk difüzyon metodu kullanarak, 24 ve 48 saat fermentasyona bırakılmış deneysel kefir örneklerinin Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213), Bacillus cereus (ATCC 11778), Salmonella enteritidis (ATCC 13076), Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 7644) ve Escherichia coli'ye (ATCC 8739) karşı antimikrobiyal etkisini incelemek üzere planlanmıştır. 24 ve 48 saatlik kefirin gösterdiği en kuvvetli antimikrobiyal etkinin 21.4 ve 21.1 mm'lik etki alanı yarıçaplarıyla Staphylococcus aureus'a karşı olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. + 4 ºC'de muhafaza süresi boyunca 1., 4., ve 7. günlerde de benzer sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Bütün durumlarda, antimikrobiyal etki değişmez ya da azalırken sadece Salmonella enteretidis'e karşı artış tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Kefirin gıda kaynaklı patojenlere karşı antimikrobiyal etkisi üzerine bir in-vitro çalışma
Öz: Kefir which is acidifying and alcoholic fermented milk is accepted as a good example of a probiotic mixture of bacteria and yeast. In this study; we planned to investigate the antimicrobial effect of 24 and 48 hours fermented kefir against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213), Bacillus cereus (ATCC 11778), Salmonella enteritidis (ATCC 13076), Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 7644) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739) by using disk diffusion method. The best antimicrobial effect of 24 and 48 hours kefir was seen against Staphylococcus aureus with the diameter zones of 21.4 and 21.1 mm respectively at the end of fermentation period. Similar results were obtained from 24 and 48 hours fermented kefir on the 1st, 4th and 7th days of storage at + 4 ºC. In all cases, although the antimicrobial activity decreased or did not change during the storage; it increased only against Salmonella enteretidis.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Garrote G. I., Abraham A. G., De Antoni G. L., Inhibitoty power of kefir: the role of organic acids. Food Protect. 2000; 63: 364-369.
- 2. Lilley D. M., Stillwell R. H. Probiotics: growth promoting factors produced by microorganisms. Science 1965; 147: 747- 748.
- 3. Simova E., Biskhova D., Angelov A., Hristozova Ts., Frengova G., Spasov Z. Lactic acid bacteria and yeast in kefir grains and kefir made from them. Indus Microbiol Biotechnol. 2002; 28: 1-6.
- 4. Arihara K., Toba T., Adachi, S. Immunofluorescence microscopic studies on distrubition of L. kefiranofaciens and L. kefir in kefir grain. Intern J Food Microbiol. 1990; 11: 127-134.
- 5. Schneedorf J. M., Anfiteatro D. O quefir e inflamaçao. In : Carvalhicos JCT, editor. Fitoterapicos anti-inflamatorios: aspectos quimicos, farmacologicos e aplicacoes terapeuticas. Sao Paulo: Tecmedd, 2004.
- 6. Angulo L., Lopez E., Lema C. Microflora present in kefir grains of the Galician region (north-west of Spain). Dairy Res. 1992; 60: 263-267.
- 7. Libudzsis Z., Piatkiewicz A. Kefir production in Poland. Dairy Industries International. 1990; 55: 31-33.
- 8. Sezginer A. Kefirin hikayesi. Bilim ve Teknik. 1980; 151: 37-39.
- 9. Koroleva N. S. Technology of kefir and kumys. International Dairy Fed Bull. 1988; 227: 96-100.
- 10. Anar S. Kefir and its properties (kefir ve özellikleri). Facul Vet, Uluda¤ University. 2000; 19: 137-140.
- 11. Alm L. Survival rate of Salmonella and Shigella in fermented milk products with and withour added human gastric juice: An in vitro study. Prog Food Nut Scie. 1983; 7: 19-26.
- 12. Korneva V. V., Nabukhot K., Cherevko S. A., Kravets A. A., Sidorchuk I. I. Use of propiono-acydophylus milk in the complex treatment of intestinal disbacteriosis in infants with Staphylococcal infections and sepsis. Vopr. Pitan. 1979; 5: 37-40.
- 13. Cevikbas A., Yemni E., Ezzedenn F. W., Yardimici T. Antitumoral, antibacterial and antifungal activities of kefir and kefir grain. Phytother Res. 1994; 8: 78-82.
- 14. Ryan M.P., Rea M. C., Hill C., Ross R.P. An application in cheddar cheese manufacture for a strain of Lactococcus lactis producing a novel broad-spectrum baceriocin, lacticin 3147. Appl Enviromen Microbiol. 1996; 62: 346-352.
- 15. Rodrigues K. L., Caputo L. R. G., Carvalho J. C. T., Evangelista J., Schneedorf, J. M. Antimicrobial and healing activity of kefir and kefiran extract. Intern J Antimicrobial Agents. 1985; 25: 404-408.
- 16. Marshall V. M., Cole, W. M. Methods for making kefir and fermented milks based on kefir. Dairy Res. 1985; 52: 451-456.
- 17. Lin C. W., Chen H. L., Liu J. P. Identification and characterisation of lactic acid bacteria and yeast isolated from kefir grains in Taiwain. The Australian Dairy Technol. 1999; 54: 14-18.
- 18. NCCLS (National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards), Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibilty test: approved standard M2-A6. 6th ed. Wayne, PA. 2002.
- 19. Zacconi C., Parisi M. G., Sarra P. G., Dallavalle P., Bottazzi V. Competetive exclusion of Salmonella kedougou in kefir fed chicks. Microbiol Alimen Nutri. 1995; 12: 387-390.
- 20. Matijasik B. B., Rogelsj I. Lactobacillus K7- a probiotic strain. Food Technol and Biotechnolo. 2000; 38: 113-121.
- 21. Atasever M., Ucar G., Kose, Z. Muhafaza süresinde kefrin kimyasal, mikrobiyolojik ve duyusal niteliklerinde değişiklikler. Tarım ve Köy Derg. 2001; 137: 25-28.
APA | ULUSOY B, ÇOLAK H, HAMPIKYAN H, Erkan m (2007). An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. , 103 - 107. |
Chicago | ULUSOY BEYZA HATİCE,ÇOLAK Hilal,HAMPIKYAN Hamparsun,Erkan mehmet Emin An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. (2007): 103 - 107. |
MLA | ULUSOY BEYZA HATİCE,ÇOLAK Hilal,HAMPIKYAN Hamparsun,Erkan mehmet Emin An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. , 2007, ss.103 - 107. |
AMA | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. . 2007; 103 - 107. |
Vancouver | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. . 2007; 103 - 107. |
IEEE | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m "An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens." , ss.103 - 107, 2007. |
ISNAD | ULUSOY, BEYZA HATİCE vd. "An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens". (2007), 103-107. |
APA | ULUSOY B, ÇOLAK H, HAMPIKYAN H, Erkan m (2007). An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi, 37(2), 103 - 107. |
Chicago | ULUSOY BEYZA HATİCE,ÇOLAK Hilal,HAMPIKYAN Hamparsun,Erkan mehmet Emin An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi 37, no.2 (2007): 103 - 107. |
MLA | ULUSOY BEYZA HATİCE,ÇOLAK Hilal,HAMPIKYAN Hamparsun,Erkan mehmet Emin An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi, vol.37, no.2, 2007, ss.103 - 107. |
AMA | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi. 2007; 37(2): 103 - 107. |
Vancouver | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi. 2007; 37(2): 103 - 107. |
IEEE | ULUSOY B,ÇOLAK H,HAMPIKYAN H,Erkan m "An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens." Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi, 37, ss.103 - 107, 2007. |
ISNAD | ULUSOY, BEYZA HATİCE vd. "An in vitro study on the antibacterial effect of kefir against some food-borne pathogens". Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi 37/2 (2007), 103-107. |