Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region

Acar, Abuzer; Kale, Mehmet; HASIRCIOGLU, SİBEL

Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region

Sibel HASIRCIOĞLU, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Burdur, Türkiye)

Mehmet KALE, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Burdur, Türkiye)

Abuzer ACAR (Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Afyon, Türkiye)

Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

5 1

Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 163 - 167 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region

Öz:

Bu çalışmada, koyun ve keçilerde abort olgularının önemli bir nedeni olarak bildirilen pestivirus varlığı abort yapmış koyun ve keçilerde serolojik ve virolojik yönden araştırıldı. Bu amaçla abort yapmUş 735 adet koyun, 35 adet keçiden serum ve lökosit örnekleri ve 48 adet abort / ölü doğmuş kuzudan doku örnekleri toplandı. Bu örnekler pestivirus antijen ve antikor varlığı yönünden ELISA ile incelendi. 735 adet abort yapmış koyunun 475 (%64.6) adedi ve 35 adet abort yapmış keçinin 2 (%5.7)’si pestivirus antikorları yönünden pozitif tespit edildi. Ayrıca, abort yapan koyunlardan toplanan lökosit örneklerinin 5 (%0.7)’inde ve bu hayvanlara ait atık fetus doku örneklerinde pestivirus antijen varlığı belirlenirken, abort yapmış keçilerin hiçbirinde antijen varlığı belirlenmedi. Sonuç olarak, Burdur bölgesinde abort yapan koyunlarda ve yavrularına ait doku örneklerinde spesifik antijen varlığı ve yüksek seroprevalans tespitinin, pestivirus enfeksiyonunun bu bölgede yaygUn ve koyunlarda gözlenen abort olgularında önemli bir nedeni olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelime: akyuvarlar keçi Burdur koyun hastalık yaygınlığı yavru atma Pestivirus koyunlar ELISA

Konular: Veterinerlik

Burdur bölgesinde abort yapmış koyun ve keçilerde pestivirus enfeksiyonunun araştırılması

Öz:

In this study, the presence of pestivirus reported as an important cause of abort cases in sheep and goats was investigated serologically and virologically in aborted sheep and goats. For this purpose, serum and leukocyte samples from 735 aborted sheep and 35 aborted goats, tissue samples (lung, spleen, brain) from 48 aborted or stillborn lambs were collected and these samples were tested by ELISA for the presence of pestivirus antigen and antibody. 475 (64.6%) of 735 aborted sheep and 2 (5.7%) of 35 aborted goats were seropositive for the presence of antibody to pestivirus. Also, the presence of pestivirus antigen was detected in only 5 (0.7%) of leukocyte samples collected from aborted sheep and in only 5 (10.4%) of tissue samples of aborted lambs belonging to them, whereas not detected in any of aborted goats. In conclusion, the results of this study that was done the detection of specific antigen and the detection of high seroprevalence in aborted sheep and aborted lambs belonging to them have brought up that infections of pestivirus are very widespread in Burdur province and that pestivirus is an important cause of abort cases in sheep in this province.

Anahtar Kelime: Burdur sheep disease prevalence abortion Pestivirus ewes ELISA leukocytes goats

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

1. Nettleton PF, Brebner J: Border Diseas. In, Rodolakis A, Nettleton P, Benkirane A (Eds): Manual for Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Abortions in Small Ruminants, 169- 181. FAO, Rome, 1998.
2. Fauquet CM, Mayo MA, Maniloff J, Desselberger U, Ball LA: Virus Taxonomy, Classification and Nomenclature of Viruses. Eighth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, 1162. Elsevier Academic Press, London, 2005.
3. Hussin AA, Woldehiwet Z: Border disease virus: A review. Vet Bull, 64, 1131-1149, 1994.
4. Moennig V, Plagemann GW: The pestiviruses. Adv Virus Res, 41, 53-98, 1992.
5. Paton DJ: Pestivirus diversity. J Comp Pathol, 112, 215- 236,1995.
6. Loan RW, Storm MM: Propagation and transmission of hog cholera virus in non-porcine hots. Am J Vet Res, 29, 807-811, 1968.
7. Shimizu M, Kumagai T: Experimental infection of pregnant goats with swine fever virus. Vet Microbiol, 20, 207-214, 1989.
8. Loken T: Border disease in goats in Norway. Res Vet Sci, 33, 130-131,1982.
9. Loken T: Pestivirus infections in ruminants in Norway. Rev Sci Tech, 11, 895-899, 1992.
10. Depner K, Hubschle OJB, Liess B: BVD-virus infection in goats-experimental studies on transplacental transmissibility of the virus and its effect on reproduction. Arch Virol, Suppl. 3, 253-256, 1991.
11. Pratelli A, Martella V, Cirone F, Buonavoglia D, Elia G, Tempesta M, Buonavoglia C: Genomic characterization of pestiviruses isolated from lambs and kids in southern Italy. J Virol Methods, 94, 81-85, 2001.
12. Stalder HP, Pfaffen G, Rüfenacht J, Schaller P, Bachofen C, Marti S, Strasser M, Vogt H-R, Peterhans E: Genetic heterogeneity of Pestiviruses of ruminants in Switzerland. Prev Vet Med, 72, 37-41, 2005.
13. Loken T: Ruminant pestivirus infections in animals other than cattle and sheep. Vet Clin North Am: Food Anim Pract, 11, 597-614, 1995.
14. Nettleton PF: Border Disease. In, Martin WB, Aitken ID (Eds): Diseases of Sheep. 95-102. Oxford, Blackwell Science Publications, 2000.
15. Houe H: Epidemiological features and economical importance of bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV) infections. Vet Microbiol, 64, 89-107, 1999.
16. Nettleton P, Entrican G: Ruminant pestiviruses. Br Vet J, 151, 615-642, 1995.
17. Elazhary MASY, Silim A, Dea S: Prevalence of antibodies to bovine respiratory syncytial virus, bovine viral diarrhea virus, bovine herpesvirus 1, and bovine parainfluenza-3 virus in sheep and goats in Quebec. Am J Vet Res, 45, 1660- 1662,1984.
18. Lamontagne L, Roy R: Presence of antibodies to bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease virus (border disease) in sheep and goat flocks in Quebec. Can J Comp Med, 48, 225-227, 1984.
19. Zaghawa A: Prevalence of antibodies to bovine viral diarrhoea virus and/or border disease virus in domestic ruminants. J Vet Med B, 45, 345-351, 1998.
20. Tegtmeier C, Stryhn H, Uttenthal A, Kjeldsen AM, Nielsen TK: Seroprevalence of border disease in Danish sheep and goat herds. Acta Vet Scand, 41, 339-344, 2000.
21. Krametter-Froetscher R, Loitsch A, Kohler H, Schleiner A, Schiefer P, Moestl K, Golja F, Baumgartner W: Prevalence of antibodies to Pestiviruses in goats in Austria. J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health, 53, 48-50, 2006.
22. Krametter-Froetscher R, Loitsch A, Kohler H, Schleiner A, Schiefer P, Möstl K, Golja F, Baumgartner W: Serological survey for antibodies against pestiviruses in sheep in Austria. Vet Rec, 160, 726-730, 2007.
23. Burgu I, Oztürk F, Akca Y, Toker A, Frey H-R, Liess B: Investigations on the occurence and impact of bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus infections in sheep in Turkey. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr, 94, 292-294, 1987.
24. Burgu İ, Akça Y, Alkan F, Özkul A, Karaoğlu T, Bilge- Dağalp S, Oğuzoğlu Ç, Yeşilbağ K: Koyunlarda doğum öncesi ve sonrasU dönemlerde Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Virus enfeksiyonunun serolojik, virolojik ve patogenez yönünden araştırılması. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 25, 551-557, 2001.
25. Çokçalışkan C: Gebe koyunlar ve fötuslarUnda Pestivirus enfeksiyonu. Ankara Üniv Sağlık Bil Enst, Doktora Tezi, 1-54, 2002.
26. Oğuzoğlu TC, Tan MT, Toplu N, Demir AB, Bilge-Dağalp S, Karaoğlu T, Özkul A, Alkan F, Burgu I, Haas L, Greiser- Wilke I: Border disease virus (BDV) infections of small ruminants in Turkey: A new BDV subgroup?. Vet Microbiol, 135, 374-379, 2009
27. Ataseven VS, Ataseven L, Tan T, Babür C, Oguzoglu TC: Seropositivity of agents causing abortion in local goat breeds in Eastern and South-eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Rev Med Vet, 157, 545-550, 2006.
28. Şimşek A, Yavru S, Öztürk F: Konya bölgesi sığır ve koyunlarında Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus infeksiyonları üzerine genel bir bakış. Ulusal Sığır ve Koyun Yavru Atma Sempozyumu, Pendik-İstanbul, 1998.
29. Okur-Gumuşova S, Yazıcı Z, Albayrak H: Pestivirus seroprevalance in sheep populations from inland and coastal zones of Turkey. Rev Med Vet, 157, 22-25, 2006.
30. Kale M, Ata A, Yavru S, Yapkıc O, Bulut O, Gulay MS: The effect of infection with Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus on the fertility of cows and heifers. Acta Vet Beo, 56, 467-477, 2006.
31. Vilcek S, Nettleton PF, Paton DJ, Belak S: Molecular characterization of ovine pestiviruses. J Gen Virol,78, 725- 735, 1997.
32. Berriatua E, Barandika JF, Aduriz G, Hurtado A, Estevez L,Atxaerandio R, Garcia-Perez AL: Flock-prevalence of border disease virus infection in Basque dairy-sheep estimated by bulk-tank milk analysis. Vet Microbiol,118, 37-46, 2006.
33. Yeşilbağ K, Förster C, Bank-Wolf B, Yılmaz Z, Alkan F, Ozkul A, Burgu İ, Rosales SC, Thiel HJ, König M: Genetic heterogeneity of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) isolates from Turkey: Identification of a new subgroup in BVDV–1. Vet Microbiol, 130, 258-267, 2008.

APA	HASIRCIOGLU S, Kale M, Acar A (2009). Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. , 163 - 167.
Chicago	HASIRCIOGLU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,Acar Abuzer Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. (2009): 163 - 167.
MLA	HASIRCIOGLU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,Acar Abuzer Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. , 2009, ss.163 - 167.
AMA	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. . 2009; 163 - 167.
Vancouver	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. . 2009; 163 - 167.
IEEE	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A "Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region." , ss.163 - 167, 2009.
ISNAD	HASIRCIOGLU, SİBEL vd. "Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region". (2009), 163-167.

APA	HASIRCIOGLU S, Kale M, Acar A (2009). Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(2), 163 - 167.
Chicago	HASIRCIOGLU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,Acar Abuzer Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15, no.2 (2009): 163 - 167.
MLA	HASIRCIOGLU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,Acar Abuzer Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.15, no.2, 2009, ss.163 - 167.
AMA	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009; 15(2): 163 - 167.
Vancouver	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009; 15(2): 163 - 167.
IEEE	HASIRCIOGLU S,Kale M,Acar A "Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15, ss.163 - 167, 2009.
ISNAD	HASIRCIOGLU, SİBEL vd. "Investigation of pestivirus ınfections in aborted sheep and goats in Burdur region". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15/2 (2009), 163-167.