A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes

DÜNDAR, ABDURRAHMAN; YILDIZ, Abdunnasır

A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes

Abdurrahman DÜNDAR, (Dicle Üniversitesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Diyarbakir)

Abdunnasır YILDIZ (Dicle Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Diyarbakır, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Biology

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Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 171 - 179 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes

Öz:

Bu çalışmada; P. ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. kültüründe, ham materyal olarak; buğday, pamuk, darı ve soya sapı, katkı materyali olarak da mercimek samanı kullanılmıştır. Her deney grubu için ayrı ayrı, yaklaşık olarak % 70 nem içeren kompostun 100 g’ına 10, 15 ve 20 g fırın kuru mercimek samanı katkı maddesi olarak ilave edilmiştir. Misel gelişim süresi en hızlı 10,2 gün olarak saf soya sapı kültür ortamında, en yavaş ise saf pamuk sapında 18,8 gün olarak belirlenmiştir. Birinci hasat süresi en kısa 30 gün ile soya sapına 10 g mercimek samanı katkılı kültür ortamında, en uzun ise 46,4 gün ile pamuk sapı kültür ortamına 20 g mercimek samanı katkılı kültür ortamında belirlenmiştir. Üçüncü hasat en kısa 62,6 gün ile 20 g mercimek samanı katkılı soya sapında, en uzun süre ise 83,8 günde pamuk sapına ilave edilen 10 g mercimek samanı katkılı kültür ortamında belirlenmiştir. Toplam ürün verim mikarı en fazla soya sapına ilave edilen 20 g mercimek samanı katkılı ortamdan 49,9 g olarak, en az ise 14,3 g olarak saf pamuk sapından elde edilmiştir. En yüksek biyolojik etkinlik derecesi ve biyolojik dönüşüm oranı, soya sapına 20 g mercimek samanı katkılı ortamlarda sırasıyla; % 166,18 ve % 16,53 olarak elde edilirken, en düşük oranları ise sırasıyla; % 46,61 ve % 4,04 olarak saf pamuk sapı kültür ortamından elde edilmiştir. Toplam hasatta elde edilen ürünün, hasat evrelerindeki % oransal dağılımı; en yüksek oranda birinci hasatta buğday sapına 15 g mercimek samanı katkılı ortamdan % 62,83 olarak, ikinci hasatta soya sapına 15 g mercimek samanı katkılı kompost ortamından % 38,60 olarak, üçüncü hasatta da saf pamuk sapı kompost ortamından % 26,92 olarak bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelime: kültür mantarı Pleurotus ostreatus verim mantar bitkisel ürün artıkları Agaricales dönüştürme miselyum tarımsal atıklar

Konular: Biyoloji

Farklı lignoselülozik tarımsal artıklar üzerinde kültüre alınan Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. üzerinde karşılaştırmalı bir çalışma

Öz:

For the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. wheat stalk (WS), cotton stalk (CS), millet stalk (MS), and soybean stalk (SS) were used as the main material and oven-dried lentil straw (LS) was used as an additive material 100:10, 100:15, 100:20 w:w in weight for 100 g of main material (70% moisture). The shortest mycelium growing time (MGT) was 10.2 days, on the SS, while the longest was 18.8 days, on the CS. The shortest first harvest time (FHT) was 30 days, on SS + LS (90:10; w:w), and the longest was 46.4 days, on CS + LS (100:20; w:w). The shortest total harvest time (THT) was as 62.6 days, on SS + LS (100:20; w:w), and the longest was 83.8 days, on CS + LS (100:10; w:w) culture medium. The highest total harvest amount was 49.9 g, from SS + LS (100:20; w:w), while the lowest was 14.3 g, obtained from CS. The highest biologic efficiency degree (BED) and biologic conversion ratio (BCR) values were obtained from SS + LS (100:20; w:w), 166.18% and 16.53%, respectively. The highest first harvest amount percentage (FHAP) was on WS + LS (100:15; w:w), 62.83%; the highest second harvest amount percentage (SHAP) was obtained from SS + LS (100:15; w:w) compost medium, 38.60%; and the highest third harvest amount percentage (THAP) value was 26.92%, on the CS culture medium.

Anahtar Kelime: crop residues Agaricales conversion mycelium agricultural wastes mushrooms Pleurotus ostreatus yields fungi

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

TRDizin Dışındaki Atıf Sayıları

OpenCitations: 0

OpenAlex: 0

Crossref: 0

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APA	DÜNDAR A, YILDIZ A (2009). A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. , 171 - 179.
Chicago	DÜNDAR ABDURRAHMAN,YILDIZ Abdunnasır A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. (2009): 171 - 179.
MLA	DÜNDAR ABDURRAHMAN,YILDIZ Abdunnasır A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. , 2009, ss.171 - 179.
AMA	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. . 2009; 171 - 179.
Vancouver	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. . 2009; 171 - 179.
IEEE	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A "A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes." , ss.171 - 179, 2009.
ISNAD	DÜNDAR, ABDURRAHMAN - YILDIZ, Abdunnasır. "A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes". (2009), 171-179.

APA	DÜNDAR A, YILDIZ A (2009). A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. Turkish Journal of Biology, 33(2), 171 - 179.
Chicago	DÜNDAR ABDURRAHMAN,YILDIZ Abdunnasır A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. Turkish Journal of Biology 33, no.2 (2009): 171 - 179.
MLA	DÜNDAR ABDURRAHMAN,YILDIZ Abdunnasır A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. Turkish Journal of Biology, vol.33, no.2, 2009, ss.171 - 179.
AMA	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2009; 33(2): 171 - 179.
Vancouver	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2009; 33(2): 171 - 179.
IEEE	DÜNDAR A,YILDIZ A "A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes." Turkish Journal of Biology, 33, ss.171 - 179, 2009.
ISNAD	DÜNDAR, ABDURRAHMAN - YILDIZ, Abdunnasır. "A comparative study on Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. cultivated on different agricultural lignocellulosic wastes". Turkish Journal of Biology 33/2 (2009), 171-179.