Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle

Kale, Mehmet; DUMAN, RÜSTEM; YAVRU, SİBEL; AVCI, Oguzhan

Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle

Rüstem DUMAN, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Konya, Türkiye)

Sibel YAVRU, (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Konya, Türkiye)

Mehmet KALE, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Burdur, Türkiye)

Oğuzhan AVCI (Selçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Konya, Türkiye)

Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 539 - 542 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle

Öz:

Bu araştırmada, İç Anadolu Bölgesi’nde yer alan Konya ve çevresindeki solunum sistemi semptomu gösteren süt sığırlarında Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), Parainfluenza Virus tip 3 (PI-3) ve Bovine Adenovirus tip 3 (BAV-3) enfeksiyonlarının seroprevalansı araştırıldı. Bu amaçla, özel çiftliklerde bulunan 1 yaş ve üzeri 5800 hayvan tarandı ve solunum sistemi hastalık semptomu gösteren, vücut ısısı normalin üstünde olan 278 hayvandan kan örneği alındı. Bu örnekler IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 ve BAV-3’e karşı antikorların varlığı yönünden ticari olarak temin edilen Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) ile test edildi. Sığırlarda 5 virusa (IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI- 3 ve BAV-3) karşı tespit edilen seroprevalans sırasıyla, %35.25, %96.04, %94.40, %92.80 ve %85.97 olarak saptandı. Diğer taraftan, örneklenen süt sığırlarının % 0.35’inde (1 hayvan) araştırmada kullanılan viruslara karşı antikor tespit edilmezken, %1.43’ ünde (4 hayvan) yalnızca bir, %2.87’sinde (8 hayvan) iki, %14.02’sinde (39 hayvan) üç, %49.64’ünde (138 hayvan) dört ve % 31.65’ inde (88 hayvan) ise beş virusa karşı antikor varlığı belirlendi. Solunum sistemi problemi olan süt sığırı işletmelerinde IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 ve BAV-3 enfeksiyonlarının yaygın ve seroprevalanslarının yüksek düzeyde seyrettiği belirlendi.

Anahtar Kelime: solunum yolu hastalıkları bağışıklık deneyi süt sığırcılığı hastalık yaygınlığı süt sığırı viral hastalıklar seroprevalans ELISA

Konular: Veterinerlik

Süt sığırlarında Viral üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlarının seroprevalansı

Öz:

In this research, dairy cattle, located in Konya in Central Anatolian Region and its surrounding and had respiratory system symptoms, were investigated for the seroprevalence Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), Parainfluenza Virus type 3 (PI-3) and Bovine Adenovirus type 3 (BAV-3). For that purpose, 5800 animals, one year old and over, and bred in the private farms, were investigated and the blood samples were collected from 278 animals with respiratory system disease symptoms and high body temperatures. These samples were tested for presence of antibodies against IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 virus and BAV-3 by ELISA that was bought commercially. The seroprevalences which were determined for 5 viruses in cattle -(IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 virus and BAV-3)- were 35.25%, 96.04%, 94.40%, 92.80% and 85.97%, respectively. On the other hand, 0.35% (1 animal) of the dairy cattle sampled did not have any antibodies against the viruses. The existence of antibodies against the viruses were as such; 1.43% of cattle (4 animals) had antibodies against only one virus, 2.87% of cattle (8 animals) had antibodies against two, 14.02% of cattle (39 animals) had antibodies against three, 49.64% of cattle (138 animals) had antibodies against four and 31.65% of cattle (88 animals) had antibodies against five viruses. It was determined that IBR, BVDV, BRSV, PI-3 and BAV-3 infections were widespread and seroprevalences were high.

Anahtar Kelime: dairy herds disease prevalence dairy cattle viral diseases seroprevalence ELISA respiratory diseases immunoassay

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	DUMAN R, YAVRU S, Kale M, AVCI O (2009). Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. , 539 - 542.
Chicago	DUMAN RÜSTEM,YAVRU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,AVCI Oguzhan Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. (2009): 539 - 542.
MLA	DUMAN RÜSTEM,YAVRU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,AVCI Oguzhan Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. , 2009, ss.539 - 542.
AMA	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. . 2009; 539 - 542.
Vancouver	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. . 2009; 539 - 542.
IEEE	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O "Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle." , ss.539 - 542, 2009.
ISNAD	DUMAN, RÜSTEM vd. "Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle". (2009), 539-542.

APA	DUMAN R, YAVRU S, Kale M, AVCI O (2009). Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(4), 539 - 542.
Chicago	DUMAN RÜSTEM,YAVRU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,AVCI Oguzhan Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15, no.4 (2009): 539 - 542.
MLA	DUMAN RÜSTEM,YAVRU SİBEL,Kale Mehmet,AVCI Oguzhan Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.15, no.4, 2009, ss.539 - 542.
AMA	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009; 15(4): 539 - 542.
Vancouver	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009; 15(4): 539 - 542.
IEEE	DUMAN R,YAVRU S,Kale M,AVCI O "Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 15, ss.539 - 542, 2009.
ISNAD	DUMAN, RÜSTEM vd. "Seroprevalence of Viral upper respiratory ınfections in dairy cattle". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 15/4 (2009), 539-542.