Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 373 - 380 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu

Öz:
Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir yıllık depolama sonucu Ezine peynirinin aroma-aktif bileşenlerinde ve duyusal özelliklerinde meydana gelen değişimi belirleyerek enstrümental ve duyusal analizler sonucu elde edilen bulgular arasındaki ilişkiyi göstermektir. Peynir örneklerindeki aroma-aktif bileşenler Termal Desorpsiyon-Gaz Kromatografisi Olfaktometri sistemi (TD-GCO) kullanılarak saptanmıştır. Ayrıca tarife dayalı duyusal analiz tekniği kullanılarak lezzet özellikleri dokuz uzman panelist tarafından belirlenmiştir. Gaz kromatografisi olfaktometri ile belirlenen aroma-aktif bileşenler çoğunlukla aldehitler, ketonlar, esterler ve asitlerdir. Yüksek aroma yoğunluğuna sahip bazı aroma maddeleri şunlardır: asetaldehit (yeşil elma), diasetil (tereyağı), hekzanal (kesilmiş çimen), etilbütanoat (şekerli sakız), dimetil sülfit (kaynamış mısır), (Z)-4-heptenal (okside yağ), 1-okten-3-on (mantar), asetik asit (sirke) ve bütirik asit (ransit). Pişmiş, PAS, kremamsı ve fermente terimleri de karakteristik duyusal tanımlayıcılar olarak belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: peynir yapımı aromatik bileşikler peynir Ezine Cheese duyusal değerlendirme

Konular: Kimya, Analitik Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi

Ezine cheese I. aroma characterisation

Öz:
The aim of this study was to determine the changes in aroma-active compounds and sensory properties of Ezine cheese during one year storage and to show the relation between findings of instrumental analysis and sensory evaluation. Aroma-active compounds of the cheese samples were determined using Thermal Desorption Gas Chromatography Olfactometry system (TD-GCO). In addition, descriptive sensory evaluation technique was used by nine expert panelists to determine flavor characteristics. Aroma-active compounds determined by GCO were mostly aldehydes, ketones, esters and acids. The following compounds exhibited high intensity of aroma: acetaldehyde (green apple), diacetyl (butter), hexanal (cut-grass), ethylbutanoat (sugar bubble gum), dimethylsulfide (cooked corn), (Z)-4-heptenal (oxidized fat), 1-octen-3-one (mushroom), acetic acid (vinegar) and butyric acid (rancid). Cooked, whey, creamy and fermented terms were determined as characteristic sensory descriptors.
Anahtar Kelime: sensory evaluation cheesemaking aromatic compounds cheeses Ezine Cheese

Konular: Kimya, Analitik Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA YÜCEER Y, İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M, MENDEŞ M (2009). Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. , 373 - 380.
Chicago YÜCEER Yonca Karagül,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge,MENDEŞ Mehmet Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. (2009): 373 - 380.
MLA YÜCEER Yonca Karagül,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge,MENDEŞ Mehmet Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. , 2009, ss.373 - 380.
AMA YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. . 2009; 373 - 380.
Vancouver YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. . 2009; 373 - 380.
IEEE YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M "Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu." , ss.373 - 380, 2009.
ISNAD YÜCEER, Yonca Karagül vd. "Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu". (2009), 373-380.
APA YÜCEER Y, İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M, MENDEŞ M (2009). Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. GIDA, 34(6), 373 - 380.
Chicago YÜCEER Yonca Karagül,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge,MENDEŞ Mehmet Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. GIDA 34, no.6 (2009): 373 - 380.
MLA YÜCEER Yonca Karagül,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge,MENDEŞ Mehmet Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. GIDA, vol.34, no.6, 2009, ss.373 - 380.
AMA YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. GIDA. 2009; 34(6): 373 - 380.
Vancouver YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu. GIDA. 2009; 34(6): 373 - 380.
IEEE YÜCEER Y,İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M,MENDEŞ M "Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu." GIDA, 34, ss.373 - 380, 2009.
ISNAD YÜCEER, Yonca Karagül vd. "Ezine peyniri I. aroma karakterizasyonu". GIDA 34/6 (2009), 373-380.