Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 64 - 71 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma

Öz:
Amaç: Nöroendokrin diferansiyasyon (NED) en sık adenokarsinomlar(AD’ler) ve büyük hücreli karsinomlar (BHK’ler) olmak üzere küçükhücreli dısı akciğer karsinomlarının (KHDAK’lerin) %10-30’unda im- münhistokimyasal veya elektron mikroskopik yöntemler ile saptanabilir.Bu tümörler kollektif olarak “nöroendokrin diferansiyasyon gösterenküçük hücreli dısı akciğer karsinomları (KHDAK-NED)” olarak isim- lendirilirler. Ancak bu özelliğin klinik olarak önemi KHDAK-NED’de tamolarak aydınlatılamamıstır. Bu çalısmada evre I-IV KHDAK’li hastalardanöroendokrin belirleyiciler için immünhistokimyasal yöntem kullanılarakNED’nin sıklığı ve klinik öneminin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıstır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Cerrahi olarak rezeke edilmis evre I-IV KHDAK’li71 hastada immünhistokimyasal olarak nöron spesifk enolaz (NSE), kro- mogranin A (Kr A) ve nöroflament (NF) kullanılmasıyla NED ve prog- noz arasındaki iliski arastırılmıstır. Nöroendokrin belirleyicilerin immün- boyanma sonuçları sağkalım verileri ile karsılastırılmıstır. Bulgular: NSE ekspresyonu en sık BHK’lerde (%66.7) saptanırken, Kr Aekspresyonu ise en sık AD’lerde (%25.8) gözlenmistir ancak NF ile hiç- bir KHDAK olgusunda immünreaktiviteye rastlanmamıstır. Multivary- ans analiz KHDAK olgularında; lobektomiye karsılık pnömomektomiuygulanmasının olumsuz, NSE ekspresyonunun ise olumlu prognostikfaktör olduğunu ortaya koymustur. Sonuç: Rezeke KHDAK hastalarında NED’nin prognostik bir önemiolabilir ancak daha genis olgu serileri üzerinde spesifk antikorlarlaçalısılarak, bu hasta popülasyonunda NED klinik açıdan daha ayrıntılıarastırılmayı gerektirmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp

Rezeke küçük hücreli dısı akciğer karsinomlu hastalarda nöroendokrin diferansiyasyonun önemi

Öz:
Purpose: Neuroendocrine differentiation (NED) can be detected in 10- 30% of non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs), with the highest fre- quency in adenocarcinomas (ACs) and large cell carcinomas (LCCs), byimmunohistochemical or electron microscopic techniques. These tumorsare collectively referred to as non-small cell lung carcinomas with neu- roendocrine differentiation (NSCLC-NED). However, the clinical signif- cance of this feature is not fully elucidated in NSCLC-NED. The purposeof this study was to evaluate the prevalence and the clinical signifcance ofNED in patients with stage I-IV NSCLC by using immunohistochemistryfor neuroendocrine markers. Materials and Methods: The relationship between NED and prognosiswas investigated by immunohistochemistry using neuron specifc enolase(NSE), chromogranin A (Chr A), and neuroflament (NF) in 71 patientswith surgically resected stage I-IV NSCLC. The immunostaining resultsof NE markers were compared with survival data. Results: While NSE expression was detected most often in LCCs (66.7%),that of Chr A was seen mostly in ACs (25.8%) but none of the NSCLCcases showed immunoreactivity with NF. Multivariate analysis showedthat pneumonectomy versus lobectomy carried a poorer prognosis whileNSE expression predicted a better prognosis in NSCLC cases. Conclusion: NED may be of prognostic signifcance in patients with re- sected NSCLC but the clinical signifcance of NED in this subpopulationneeds further analysis with specifc antibodies in larger series.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA PERÇİNEL S, BİRCAN S, SERTÇELİK A, KAYI A (2009). The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. , 64 - 71.
Chicago PERÇİNEL Sibel,BİRCAN Sema,SERTÇELİK Ayşe,KAYI Ayten Cangır The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. (2009): 64 - 71.
MLA PERÇİNEL Sibel,BİRCAN Sema,SERTÇELİK Ayşe,KAYI Ayten Cangır The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. , 2009, ss.64 - 71.
AMA PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. . 2009; 64 - 71.
Vancouver PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. . 2009; 64 - 71.
IEEE PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A "The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma." , ss.64 - 71, 2009.
ISNAD PERÇİNEL, Sibel vd. "The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma". (2009), 64-71.
APA PERÇİNEL S, BİRCAN S, SERTÇELİK A, KAYI A (2009). The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. Gazi Medical Journal, 20(2), 64 - 71.
Chicago PERÇİNEL Sibel,BİRCAN Sema,SERTÇELİK Ayşe,KAYI Ayten Cangır The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. Gazi Medical Journal 20, no.2 (2009): 64 - 71.
MLA PERÇİNEL Sibel,BİRCAN Sema,SERTÇELİK Ayşe,KAYI Ayten Cangır The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. Gazi Medical Journal, vol.20, no.2, 2009, ss.64 - 71.
AMA PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. Gazi Medical Journal. 2009; 20(2): 64 - 71.
Vancouver PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma. Gazi Medical Journal. 2009; 20(2): 64 - 71.
IEEE PERÇİNEL S,BİRCAN S,SERTÇELİK A,KAYI A "The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma." Gazi Medical Journal, 20, ss.64 - 71, 2009.
ISNAD PERÇİNEL, Sibel vd. "The significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in patients with resected non-small cell lung carcinoma". Gazi Medical Journal 20/2 (2009), 64-71.