Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle

ÖNAT, Kaan; ÇARLI, K. Tayfun; KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK, SERPİL

Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle

Kaan ÖNAT, (Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Bursa, Türkiye)

SERPİL KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK, (Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Bursa, Türkiye)

K. Tayfun ÇARLI (Uludağ Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Bursa, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

2 0

Yıl: 2010 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 91 - 94 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle

Öz:

Bu çalışmanın amacı sığırların burun boşluklarında Pasteurella multocida veMannheimia haemolytica prevalansını ve izolatların antibiyotik duyarlılık sonucu profillerini belirlemektir. Klinik olarak sağlıklı ve örneklemeden önce herhangi bir antibiyotik tedavisi geçmişi bulunmayan 47 adet Holstein ırkı sığırdan bilateral burun svab örnekleri alındı. Beş izolat M. haemolytica, 27 izolat P. multocida olarak identifiye edildi. Bir yaşında ve daha genç olan sığırlardan izole edilen 17 örnek P. multocida olarak bulundu. Buna karşın, 2 ve daha üzeri yaşlı sığırlardan alınan 29 örneğin 10 adedi P. multocida, 5 adedi M. haemolytica olarak izole edildi. Her izolatın florfenicol, sulphamethoxazole/trimethoprim, enrofloxacin, ampicillin ve erythromycin’e karşı duyarlılıkları test edildi. Pasteurella multocida veMannheimia haemolytica izolatlarının tümü florfenicol’e karşı duyarlı bulundu, 27 P. multocida ve 5 M. haemolytica izolatı enrofloxacin, sulphamethoxazole/trimethoprim, erythromycin and ampicillin’e karşı sırasıyla % 85,1 ve % 80 ; % 92,6 ve % 80; % 44,5 ve % 60; % 100 ve 80 % oranlarında duyarlılık gösterdi.

Anahtar Kelime: sığır burun florfenikol Pasteurella multocida sulfametazol inek çoklu ilaç direnci ampisilin süt sığırı eritromisin Mannheimia haemolytica trimetoprim duyarlılık enrofloksasin bakteriyel hastalıklar

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Sığırların burun boşluklarından izole edilen Pasteurella multocida ve Mannheimia haemolytica izolatlarının in vitro antibiyotik duyarlılık sonuçları

Öz:

The aim of the present study was to determine the frequency of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica from nasal cavities of cattle, and to find antibiotic susceptibility profiles of the isolates. Bilateral nasal swab samples were collected from 47 clinically healthy Holstein cattle, with no history of antimicrobial treatment prior to sampling. Respectively, 5 and 27 isolates were identified as M. haemolytica and P. multocida. Seventeen samples from cattle of 1 year or younger were found to have P. multocida. On the other hand, from 29 samples from cattle of 2 years or older, 10 P. multocida and 5 M. haemolytica strains were isolated. Each isolate was tested for susceptibility against florfenicol, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, enrofloxacin, ampicillin, and erythromycin. All P. multocida andM. haemolytica isolates were found susceptible against florfenicol, and 27 P. multocida and 5 M. haemolytica isolates showed susceptibility against enrofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, erythromycin, and ampicillin at the rates of 85.1% and 80% ; 92.6% and 80% ; 44.5% and 60% ; 100% and 80% , respectively.

Anahtar Kelime: ampicillin dairy cattle erythromycin Mannheimia haemolytica trimethoprim susceptibility enrofloxacin bacterial diseases cattle nose florfenicol Pasteurella multocida sulfamethoxazole cows multiple drug resistance

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Kısa Bildiri Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ÖNAT K, KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S, ÇARLI K (2010). Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. , 91 - 94.
Chicago	ÖNAT Kaan,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK SERPİL,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. (2010): 91 - 94.
MLA	ÖNAT Kaan,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK SERPİL,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. , 2010, ss.91 - 94.
AMA	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. . 2010; 91 - 94.
Vancouver	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. . 2010; 91 - 94.
IEEE	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K "Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle." , ss.91 - 94, 2010.
ISNAD	ÖNAT, Kaan vd. "Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle". (2010), 91-94.

APA	ÖNAT K, KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S, ÇARLI K (2010). Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 34(1), 91 - 94.
Chicago	ÖNAT Kaan,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK SERPİL,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 34, no.1 (2010): 91 - 94.
MLA	ÖNAT Kaan,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK SERPİL,ÇARLI K. Tayfun Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.34, no.1, 2010, ss.91 - 94.
AMA	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2010; 34(1): 91 - 94.
Vancouver	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2010; 34(1): 91 - 94.
IEEE	ÖNAT K,KAHYA DEMİRBİLEK S,ÇARLI K "Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 34, ss.91 - 94, 2010.
ISNAD	ÖNAT, Kaan vd. "Frequency and antibiotic susceptibility of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates from nasal cavities of cattle". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 34/1 (2010), 91-94.