Yıl: 2010 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 59 - 69 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives

Öz:
It is fairly well known that direct torque control (DTC) exhibits fast dynamic torque response, a property that originates in the fact that torque and flux is directly controlled by instantaneous space voltage vector, unlike field-oriented control. For this reason direct torque control gradually has been used in the field, eliciting quick response and high efficiency since its introduction in the mid-1980s. Conventional fixed band hysteresis control has several problems. One of these is variable switching frequency, which causes serious problems in DTC. In this paper, an adaptive hysteresis band control strategy is proposed, where the hysteresis band is controlled in real time as variation of applied voltage vectors, thereby reducing the torque ripple whilst maintaining a constant torque switching frequency. The proposed adaptive hysteresis band control technique is verified by simulations. The system is first simulated by using the program Matlab and tested by hardware in the loop. Then, it is implemented in hardware based on a TMS320C6711, 32-bit fixed-point digital signal processor. Experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed strategy compared with conventional method.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Mühendislik, Elektrik ve Elektronik
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • [1] Bose Bimal K., An Adaptive Hysteresis-Band Current Control Technique of a Voltage-Fed PWM Inverter for Machine Drive System, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, Vol 37, pp. 402-408, Oct. 1990
  • [2] Casadei D, Grandi G, Serra G, Effects of Flux and Torque Hysteresis Band Amplitude in Direct Torque Control of Induction Machines, IECON’94, Bologna, Italy, pp.299-304, 5-9 September 1994.
  • [3] J.K.Kang, D.W. Chung, S.K. Sul, Direct Torque Control of Induction Machine With Variable Amplitude Control of Flux and Torque Hysteresis Bands, IEEE/IEMD Int.Conf., pp. 640-642, 1999
  • [4] I. Takahashi, T. Noguchi, A New Quick-Response and High-Efficiency Control Strategy of an Induction Motor, IEEE Trans. Industry App. IA-22, pp. 820-827, 1986.
  • [5] Y. Li, J. Shao, and B. Si, “Direct torque control of induction motors for low speed drives considering discrete effect of control and dead-time timing of inverters,” in Proc. IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, 1997, pp. 781–788.
  • [6] L. Tan and M. F. Rahman, “A new direct torque control strategy for flux and torque ripple reduction for induction motors drive by using space vector modulation,” in Proc. 32nd Annu. PESC, 2001, vol. 3, pp. 1440–1445.
  • [7] S. Mir and M. E. Elbuluk, “Precision torque control in inverter-fed induction machines using fuzzy logic,” in Proc. IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, 1995, pp. 396–401.
  • [8] N. R. N. Idris and A. H. M. Yatim, “Reduced torque ripple and constant torque switching frequency strategy for Direct Torque Control of induction machine,” in Proc. 15th IEEE-APEC, New Orleans, LA, 2000, pp. 154–161.
  • [9] N. R. N. Idris and A. H. M. Yatim, “Direct torque control of induction machines with constant switching frequency and reduced torque ripple,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 758–767, Aug. 2004.
  • [10] C. L. Toh, N. R. N. Idris, and A. H.M. Yatim, “Constant and high switching frequency torque controller for DTC drives,” IEEE Power Electron. Lett., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 76–80, Jun. 2005.
  • [11] Okumus H. I., Improved Direct Torque Control of Induction Machine Drives Phd Thesis, UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL, UK, July 2001
  • [12] Bowes S.R, Grewal S, Three-level hysteresis band modulation strategy for single-phase PWM inverter, IEEE Proc.- Electr. Power Appl., Vol. 146, No 6, November 1999.
APA OKUMUŞ H, AKTAŞ M (2010). Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. , 59 - 69.
Chicago OKUMUŞ H. İbrahim,AKTAŞ Mustafa Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. (2010): 59 - 69.
MLA OKUMUŞ H. İbrahim,AKTAŞ Mustafa Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. , 2010, ss.59 - 69.
AMA OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. . 2010; 59 - 69.
Vancouver OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. . 2010; 59 - 69.
IEEE OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M "Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives." , ss.59 - 69, 2010.
ISNAD OKUMUŞ, H. İbrahim - AKTAŞ, Mustafa. "Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives". (2010), 59-69.
APA OKUMUŞ H, AKTAŞ M (2010). Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, 18(1), 59 - 69.
Chicago OKUMUŞ H. İbrahim,AKTAŞ Mustafa Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences 18, no.1 (2010): 59 - 69.
MLA OKUMUŞ H. İbrahim,AKTAŞ Mustafa Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, vol.18, no.1, 2010, ss.59 - 69.
AMA OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. 2010; 18(1): 59 - 69.
Vancouver OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. 2010; 18(1): 59 - 69.
IEEE OKUMUŞ H,AKTAŞ M "Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives." Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, 18, ss.59 - 69, 2010.
ISNAD OKUMUŞ, H. İbrahim - AKTAŞ, Mustafa. "Adaptive hysteresis band control for constant switching frequency in DTC induction machine drives". Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences 18/1 (2010), 59-69.