Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 9 Sayfa Aralığı: 1646 - 1653 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294 İndeks Tarihi: 03-11-2022

Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province

Öz:
In this study, it was aimed to reveal some carcass quality characteristics of 60 head Anatolian water buffalo slaughtered in a private slaughterhouse in Samsun. Between February and May 202, information about the animals and their fattening status were obtained from the owners of the animals that came for slaughter on the days when the slaughter was intense. Hot carcass weight, marbling score, back fat thickness, Longissimus dorsi muscle depth and width, muscle pH, muscle and fat color were determined in slaughtered animals. Scales developed for this purpose were used for marbling score and color of muscle and fat, and pH was determined using a pH meter for meat. In the study, it was determined that the age of the slaughtered animals did not affect the carcass quality characteristics, while the fattening period was found to be effective on the carcass weight (P<0.01), pH and muscle color (P<0.001). It was concluded that the sex of the slaughtered animals was effective on the change of carcass weight, muscle width (P<0.01) and pH (P<0.05). It can be said that the determined carcass weight was generally compatible with other studies, but it should be increased. The insufficient level of marbling and higher back fat thickness were the other reached findings. The correlation coefficients between the examined characteristics were generally found to be moderate or low. The highest correlation coefficient was determined at the level of 0.466 between carcass weight and muscle width.
Anahtar Kelime:

Samsun İlinde Özel Bir Kesimhanede Kesilen Anadolu Mandalarının Bazı Karkas Kalite Özellikleri

Öz:
Bu çalışmada Samsun ilinde özel bir kesimhanede kesilen 60 baş Anadolu mandasının bazı karkas kalite özelliklerinin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Şubat ve Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında kesimin yoğun olduğu günlerde kesimhaneye gidilerek kesim için gelen hayvanların sahiplerinden hayvanlara ve besi durumlarına ilişkin bilgiler alınmıştır. Kesilen hayvanlarda sıcak karkas ağırlığı, mermerleşme derecesi, sırt yağ kalınlığı, bel gözü kası derinlik ve genişliği, kas pH’sı ile kas ve yağ rengi belirlenmiştir. Mermerleşme derecesi ile kas ve yağ rengi için bu amaçla geliştirilmiş ölçekler kullanılmış, pH değerleri ise katı ölçüm problu pH metre ile belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada, kesime gelen hayvanların yaşının üzerinde durulan karkas kalitesi özelliklerini etkilemediği belirlenirken, besi süresinin karkas ağırlığı (P<0,01), pH ve kas rengi (P<0,001) üzerinde etkili olduğu saptanmıştır. Kesilen hayvanların cinsiyeti ise karkas ağırlığı, kas genişliği (P<0,01) ve pH (P<0,05) değişiminde etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Belirlenen karkas ağırlığının genel olarak diğer çalışmalarla uyumlu olduğu ancak arttırılması gerektiği söylenebilir. Mermerleşme düzeyinin yetersiz olduğu, sırt yağ kalınlığının ise daha az olması gerektiği ulaşılan diğer sonuçlardır. İncelenen özellikler arasındaki korelasyon katsayıları ise genel olarak orta düzeyde veya düşük bulunmuştur. En yüksek korelasyon katsayısı 0,466 düzeyinde karkas ağırlığı ile kas genişliği arasında belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Camcı S, Erdem H (2022). Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. , 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
Chicago Camcı Sena,Erdem Hüseyin Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. (2022): 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
MLA Camcı Sena,Erdem Hüseyin Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. , 2022, ss.1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
AMA Camcı S,Erdem H Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. . 2022; 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
Vancouver Camcı S,Erdem H Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. . 2022; 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
IEEE Camcı S,Erdem H "Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province." , ss.1646 - 1653, 2022. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
ISNAD Camcı, Sena - Erdem, Hüseyin. "Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province". (2022), 1646-1653. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
APA Camcı S, Erdem H (2022). Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 10(9), 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
Chicago Camcı Sena,Erdem Hüseyin Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 10, no.9 (2022): 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
MLA Camcı Sena,Erdem Hüseyin Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, vol.10, no.9, 2022, ss.1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
AMA Camcı S,Erdem H Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2022; 10(9): 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
Vancouver Camcı S,Erdem H Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2022; 10(9): 1646 - 1653. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
IEEE Camcı S,Erdem H "Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province." Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 10, ss.1646 - 1653, 2022. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294
ISNAD Camcı, Sena - Erdem, Hüseyin. "Some Carcass Quality Characteristics of Anatolian Buffaloes Slaughtered at a Private Slaughterhouse in Samsun Province". Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 10/9 (2022), 1646-1653. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10i9.1646-1653.5294