Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 331 - 338 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291 İndeks Tarihi: 25-11-2022

Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer

Öz:
Leukotriene D4 (LTD4) is an inflammatory mediator synthesized from LTC4 via gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) enzyme in the arachidonic acid pathway and has been reported to induce cell proliferation and survival in cancer. In recent studies, it has been shown that there is an increase in GGT enzyme activity in breast cancer. In recent studies, it has been shown that there is an increase in GGT enzyme activity in breast cancer. The aim of this study is to determine whether there is a change in serum LTD4 levels in patients with breast cancer and to examine the relationship between LTD4 and GGT. For this purpose, serum samples were taken from 43 patients diagnosed with breast cancer and eight healthy controls. Patients were divided into five subgroups, Luminal A, Luminal B, Luminal B-HER2(+), HER2(+), and triple-negative. LTD4 levels were measured by the ELISA method. Mean levels of LTD4 in the patients were significantly higher than in healthy controls (p < 0.05). Based on the molecular subtypes, serum LTD4 levels were found to be considerably higher in the Luminal A, Luminal B, and Triple (-) subgroups than in the controls (p <0.01, p <0.005, and p <0.005, respectively). Higher levels of LTD4 have been observed in post-menopausal patients than in premenopausal patients (p <0,05). A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between GGT activity and LTD4 levels in the whole study group and post-menopausal patients (R=0.349, p=0.014, and R=0.437, p=0.042, respectively). According to the literature, this study is the first to examine LTD4 levels in breast cancer and supports other studies showing the role of leukotrienes in cancer. Because of LTD4’s ability to induce proliferation and inhibit apoptosis, increased levels of LTD4 in our study may be associated with cancer development, especially in post-menopausal women.
Anahtar Kelime:

Meme Kanseri Hastalarında Lökotrien D4 Düzeyleri

Öz:
Lökotrien D4 (LTD4) araşidonik asit yolağında gama- glutamiltransferaz (GGT) enzimi aracılığı ile LTC4’ten sentezlenen inflamatuar bir aracıdır ve kanserde hücre çoğalmasını ve sağ kalımını indüklediği bildirilmiştir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarda, meme kanserinde GGT enzim aktivitesinde artış olduğu gösterilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, meme kanserli hastalarda serum LTD4 düzeylerinde de bir değişiklik olup olmadığını ve LTD4 ile GGT arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi amaçladık. Bu amaçla meme kanserli 43 hasta ve 8 sağlıklı kontrolden serum örnekleri alındı. Hastalar, Luminal A, Luminal B, HER2 (+), Luminal B-HER2 (+) ve üçlü negatif olmak üzere beş alt gruba ayrılmıştır. Lökotrien D4 seviyeleri ELISA yöntemi ile ölçülmüştür. Hastalardaki ortalama LTD4 seviyeleri sağlıklı kontrollerle karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Moleküler alt tiplere göre serum LTD4 düzeyleri; Luminal A, Luminal B ve Üçlü (-) alt gruplarında kontrollere göre anlamlı derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (sırasıyla p <0,01, p <0,005 ve p <0,005). Menopoz-sonrası hastalarda menopoz-öncesi hastalara göre daha yüksek LTD4 seviyeleri gözlenmiştir (p <0,05). Tüm çalışma grubunda ve post-menopozal hastalarda GGT aktivitesi ile LTD4 seviyeleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir pozitif korelasyon gözlenmiştir (R=0.349, p=0.014 ve R=0.437, p=0.042, sırasıyla). Bu araştırma literatüre göre, meme kanserinde LTD4 düzeylerini inceleyen ilk çalışmadır ve lökotrienlerin kanserdeki rolünü gösteren diğer çalışmaları desteklemektedir. LTD4’ün hücre proliferasyonunu indükleme ve apoptozu inhibe etme yeteneği nedeniyle, çalışmamızda bulunan artmış LTD4 seviyelerinin, özellikle menopoz sonrası kadınlarda kanser gelişimi ile ilişkili olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AKAYDIN S, RAMAZANOĞLU S, Miser Salihoğlu E, Karanlik H, DEMOKAN S (2022). Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. , 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
Chicago AKAYDIN Sevgi,RAMAZANOĞLU Sümeyye,Miser Salihoğlu Ece,Karanlik Hasan,DEMOKAN SEMRA Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. (2022): 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
MLA AKAYDIN Sevgi,RAMAZANOĞLU Sümeyye,Miser Salihoğlu Ece,Karanlik Hasan,DEMOKAN SEMRA Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. , 2022, ss.331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
AMA AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. . 2022; 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
Vancouver AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. . 2022; 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
IEEE AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S "Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer." , ss.331 - 338, 2022. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
ISNAD AKAYDIN, Sevgi vd. "Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer". (2022), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
APA AKAYDIN S, RAMAZANOĞLU S, Miser Salihoğlu E, Karanlik H, DEMOKAN S (2022). Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 47(3), 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
Chicago AKAYDIN Sevgi,RAMAZANOĞLU Sümeyye,Miser Salihoğlu Ece,Karanlik Hasan,DEMOKAN SEMRA Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 47, no.3 (2022): 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
MLA AKAYDIN Sevgi,RAMAZANOĞLU Sümeyye,Miser Salihoğlu Ece,Karanlik Hasan,DEMOKAN SEMRA Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol.47, no.3, 2022, ss.331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
AMA AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2022; 47(3): 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
Vancouver AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer. FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2022; 47(3): 331 - 338. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
IEEE AKAYDIN S,RAMAZANOĞLU S,Miser Salihoğlu E,Karanlik H,DEMOKAN S "Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer." FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 47, ss.331 - 338, 2022. 10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291
ISNAD AKAYDIN, Sevgi vd. "Leukotriene D4 Levels In Patients With Breast Cancer". FABAD Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 47/3 (2022), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.55262/fabadeczacilik.1086291