Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 439 - 448 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.7161/omuanajas.975547 İndeks Tarihi: 23-01-2023

The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

Öz:
The impacts of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) on some biological characteristics of the parasitoid Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) were examined. Different concentrations of IAA (5, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 mg L-1) were added to the synthetic diet of host larvae. The developmental period, adult longevity, fecundity, and sex ratio of parasitoids reared on these hosts were evaluated with respect to IAA concentrations. IAA treatment shortened the developmental period of female wasps at almost all concentrations except for 50 mg L-1. The developmental period of males showed fluctuations among IAA-treated groups with a significant decline at 5 and 500 mg L-1 and a considerable increase at 50 mg L-1 with respect to the control group. IAAshowed a significant negative effect on the fecundity of B. hebetor. However, the sex ratio of the parasitoid did not differ among the IAA-treated and untreated groups. B. hebetor females reared on IAA-treated hosts had lower longevity at 50, 100, 500 and 1000 mg L-1 than the females reared on untreated hosts. For males, a significant decrease in longevity was also determined at all concentrations compared to the controls.
Anahtar Kelime: Bracon hebetor Development Fecundity Indole-3-Acetic Acid Longevity

İndol-3-Asetik Asitin Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)’un Bazı Biyolojik Özelliklerine Etkisi

Öz:
İndole-3-asetik asitin (IAA) parazitoit Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)’un bazı biyolojik özelliklerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Farklı konsantrasyonlarda IAA (5, 50, 100, 500 ve 1000 mg L-1) konukçu larvaların yapay besinine ilave edilmiştir. Bu konukçularda yetiştirilen parazitoitlerin gelişim süresi, ergin ömür uzunluğu, verim ve eşey oranı IAA konsantrasyonlarına göre değerlendirilmiştir. IAA uygulaması, 50 mg L-1 dışındaki tüm konsantrasyonlarda dişi parazitoitlerin gelişim süresinde kısalmaya neden olmuştur. Erkeklerin gelişim süresi, kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında, 5 and 500 mg L-1 konsantrasyonda önemli bir azalma ve 50 mg L-1 konsantrasyonda dikkate değer bir artış ile IAA uygulanan gruplar arasında dalgalanmalar göstermiştir. IAA B. hebetor’un veriminde olumsuz bir etki yapmıştır. Buna karşın, parazitoidin eşey oranı IAA uygulanan ve uygulanmayan gruplar arasında farklılık göstermemiştir. IAA uygulanmış konukçular üzerinde yetiştirilen B. hebetor dişilerinin ömür uzunluğu 50, 100, 500 ve 1000 mg L-1 konsantrasyonlarında IAA uygulanmamış konukçular üzerindekilere oranla daha kısadır. Erkeklerin ömür uzunluğunda tüm konsantrasyonlarda kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında önemli bir azalma belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Bracon hebetor Gelişim Verim İndol-3-Asetik Asit Ömür Uzunluğu.

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GÜNDÜZ N, Sağlam D (2022). The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). , 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
Chicago GÜNDÜZ NEVRAN EYLEM,Sağlam Duygu The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). (2022): 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
MLA GÜNDÜZ NEVRAN EYLEM,Sağlam Duygu The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). , 2022, ss.439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
AMA GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). . 2022; 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
Vancouver GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). . 2022; 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
IEEE GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D "The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." , ss.439 - 448, 2022. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
ISNAD GÜNDÜZ, NEVRAN EYLEM - Sağlam, Duygu. "The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)". (2022), 439-448. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.975547
APA GÜNDÜZ N, Sağlam D (2022). The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 37(3), 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
Chicago GÜNDÜZ NEVRAN EYLEM,Sağlam Duygu The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 37, no.3 (2022): 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
MLA GÜNDÜZ NEVRAN EYLEM,Sağlam Duygu The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.37, no.3, 2022, ss.439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
AMA GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 37(3): 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
Vancouver GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 37(3): 439 - 448. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
IEEE GÜNDÜZ N,Sağlam D "The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 37, ss.439 - 448, 2022. 10.7161/omuanajas.975547
ISNAD GÜNDÜZ, NEVRAN EYLEM - Sağlam, Duygu. "The Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on Some Biological Features of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)". Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 37/3 (2022), 439-448. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.975547