Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 44 - 52 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965 İndeks Tarihi: 31-05-2023

Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?

Öz:
Objectives: We investigated the relationships between the “sharenting” phenomenon and psychiatric symptoms of parents and children. Materials and Methods: Parental social media practices and details of their sharenting behavior were evaluated using an anonymous questionnaire. The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) were used to evaluate the psychiatric symptoms of parents and children, respectively. Results: One hundred and ninety-six parents completed the survey. Neither sharenting status nor sharenting frequency was found to be associated with BSI scores. However, among sharenting motivations, “make one’s presence felt” and “acceptance-seeking” were related to BSI scores. Regarding children’s psychological symptoms, “sharing a child’s ability” was associated with emotional symptoms scores of SDQ. Besides, a border-level-association of sharenting status with children’s prosocial behaviors was detected. Conclusion: The current study is the first study investigating associations of the psychiatric symptoms with the sharenting phenomenon and its motivations. Rather than the action of sharenting, certain motivations behind it were found to be associated with parents’ and children’s psychiatric symptoms.
Anahtar Kelime:

Neden ‘Sharenting’? Ebeveynlerin veya Çocukların Psikiyatrik Semptomlarıyla İlişkili mi?"

Öz:
Amaç: Ebeveynlerin ve çocukların psikiyatrik belirtileri ile “sharenting" kavramı arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ebeveynlerin sosyal medya uygulamaları ve ‘sharenting’ davranışlarının detayları anket aracılığıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Kısa Semptom Enventörü (KSE) ve Güçler Güçlükler Anketi (GGA), sırasıyla ebeveynlerin ve çocukların psikiyatrik semptomlarını değerlendirmek için kullanıldı. Bulgular: Yüz doksan altı ebeveyn anketi tamamladı. Paylaşım durumu ve paylaşım sıklığı, KSE puanları ile ilişkili bulunmadı. Ancak paylaşma motivasyonları arasında “varlığını hissettirme” ve “kabul görme” KSE puanları ile ilişkili bulundu. Çocukların psikolojik belirtileri ile ilgili olarak, “bir çocuğun yeteneğini paylaşmak”, GGA’nın duygusal semptom puanları ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, çocukların prososyal davranışları ile paylaşım statüsünün sınır düzeyinde bir ilişkisi tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, psikiyatrik belirtilerin ‘sharenting’ fenomeni ve motivasyonlarıyla ilişkisini araştıran ilk çalışmadır. Paylaşım eyleminden ziyade, ebeveynlerin ve çocukların psikiyatrik semptomlarıyla paylaşımın ardındaki bazı motivasyonlar ilişkili bulunmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Social Media - Wikipedia. 2014 (cited 2021 Jan 2), Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media
  • 2. Social Media - Definition of Social Media by Merriam-Webster. (cited 2021 Jan 2), Available from: https://www.merriam-webster.com/ dictionary/socialmedia
  • 3. Maryville University. The Evolution of Social Media: How Did It Begin, and Where Could It Go Next? (cited 2021 Jan 2), Available from: https://online.maryville.edu/blog/evolution-social-media/
  • 4. Michael D. Demographics of Social Media Users and Adoption in the United States - Pew Research Center [Internet]. Social Media Fact Sheet. 2018 (cited 2021 Jan 2), Available from: https://www. pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/social-media/#find-out-more
  • 5. Bartholomew MK, Schoppe-Sullivan SJ, Glassman M, Kamp Dush CM, Sullivan JM. New Parents’ Facebook Use at the Transition to Parenthood. Fam Relat. 2012;61:455-469.
  • 6. Ammari T, Kumar P, Lampe C, Schoenebeck S. Managing Children’s Online Identities. How Parents Decide what to Disclose about their Children Online. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI ‘15). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1895-1904.
  • 7. Sharenting definition and meaning - Collins English Dictionary. (cited 2020 Dec 26), Available from: https://www.collinsdictionary. com/dictionary/english/sharenting
  • 8. Blum-Ross A, Livingstone S. “Sharenting,” parent blogging, and the boundaries of the digital self. Popular Communication. 2017;15:110- 125.
  • 9. Duggan M, Lenhart A, Lampe C, Ellison NB. Parents and social media: Mothers are especially likely to give and receive support on social media. Pew Research Center. 2015 (cited 2020 Dec 26), Available from: https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2015/07/16/parents- and-social-media/
  • 10. Otero P. Sharenting... should children’s lives be disclosed on social media? Arch Argent Pediatr. 2017;115:412-413.
  • 11. Sarkadi A, Dahlberg A, Fängström K, Warner G. Children want parents to ask for permission before ‘sharenting.’ J Paediatr Child Health. 2020;56:981-983.
  • 12. Pettigrew S, Archer C, Harrigan P. A Thematic Analysis of Mothers’ Motivations for Blogging. Matern Child Health J. 2016;20:1025- 1031.
  • 13. Kumar P, Schoenebeck S. The modern day baby book: Enacting good mothering and stewarding privacy on facebook. In Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing (CSCW ‘15). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, USA, 1302-1312.
  • 14. Livingstone S, Blum-Ross A, Zhang D. What do parents think, and do, about their children’s online privacy? 2018;1-14.
  • 15. Holiday S, Norman MS, Densley RL. Sharenting and the extended self: self-representation in parents’ Instagram presentations of their children. Popular Communication. 2020;20:1-15.
  • 16. Leary MR, Allen AB. Self-presentational persona: Simultaneous management of multiple impressions. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2011;101:1033-1049.
  • 17. Seidman G. Self-presentation and belonging on Facebook: How personality influences social media use and motivations. Pers Individ Dif Pergamon. 2013;54:402-407.
  • 18. Derogatis LR, Savitz KL. SCL 90-R Brief Symptom Inventory and matching clinical rating scales. In Maruish ME, ed. The Use of Psychological Testing for Treatment Planning and Outcome Assessment Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1999;217-248.
  • 19. Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Covi L. SCL-90: an outpatient psychiatric rating scale--preliminary report. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1973;9:13- 28.
  • 20. Şahin NH, Durak A. Kısa Semptom Envanteri: Türk Gençleri İçin Uyarlanması. Türk Psikol Derg. 1994;9:44-56.
  • 21. Goodman R. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1997;38:581-586.
  • 22. Güvenir T, Özbek A, Baykara B, Arkar H, Şentürk B, İncekaş S. Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Turkish J Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2008;15:65-74.
  • 23. Choi GY, Lewallen J. “Say Instagram, Kids!”: Examining Sharenting and Children’s Digital Representations on Instagram. Howard J Commun. 2018;29:140-160.
  • 24. Malik A, Dhir A, Nieminen M. Uses and Gratifications of digital photo sharing on Facebook. Telematics and Informatics. 2016;33:129-138.
  • 25. Brosch A. When the child is born into the internet: Sharenting as a growing trend among parents on Facebook. New Educ Rev. 2016;43:225-235.
  • 26. Ruipérez MÁ, Ibáñez MI, Lorente E, Moro M, Ortet G. Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the BSI: Contributions to the Relationship between Personality and Psychopathology. Eur J Psychol Assess. 2001;17:241-250.
  • 27. Keith BE, Steinberg S. Parental Sharing on the Internet: Child Privacy in the Age of Social Media and the Pediatrician’s Role. JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171:413-414.
APA Ocakoglu F, Kayan Ocakoglu B, mutlu c, DURAN B, Gunes A, karacetin g (2023). Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. , 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
Chicago Ocakoglu Fevzi Tuna,Kayan Ocakoglu Binay,mutlu caner,DURAN BÜŞRA,Gunes Adem,karacetin gul Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. (2023): 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
MLA Ocakoglu Fevzi Tuna,Kayan Ocakoglu Binay,mutlu caner,DURAN BÜŞRA,Gunes Adem,karacetin gul Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. , 2023, ss.44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
AMA Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. . 2023; 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
Vancouver Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. . 2023; 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
IEEE Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g "Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?." , ss.44 - 52, 2023. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
ISNAD Ocakoglu, Fevzi Tuna vd. "Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?". (2023), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
APA Ocakoglu F, Kayan Ocakoglu B, mutlu c, DURAN B, Gunes A, karacetin g (2023). Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, 30(1), 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
Chicago Ocakoglu Fevzi Tuna,Kayan Ocakoglu Binay,mutlu caner,DURAN BÜŞRA,Gunes Adem,karacetin gul Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi 30, no.1 (2023): 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
MLA Ocakoglu Fevzi Tuna,Kayan Ocakoglu Binay,mutlu caner,DURAN BÜŞRA,Gunes Adem,karacetin gul Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, vol.30, no.1, 2023, ss.44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
AMA Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi. 2023; 30(1): 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
Vancouver Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?. Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi. 2023; 30(1): 44 - 52. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
IEEE Ocakoglu F,Kayan Ocakoglu B,mutlu c,DURAN B,Gunes A,karacetin g "Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?." Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, 30, ss.44 - 52, 2023. 10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965
ISNAD Ocakoglu, Fevzi Tuna vd. "Why ‘Sharenting’? Is it Related to Parents’ or Children’s Psychiatric Symptoms?". Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi 30/1 (2023), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2022.47965