Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 72 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 717 - 758 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.33629/auhfd.1288894 İndeks Tarihi: 13-07-2023

MACHINA SAPIENS

Öz:
Bazı uzmanlara göre, yapay zekanın insanlık tarihi üzerindeki etkisi, başka her şeyin etkisinden daha fazla olacaktır. Kimi düşünürlere göre yapay zekâ teknolojisi, kontrollü bir biçimde ilerlememesi halinde insan türünün sona ermesine kadar gidecek felaketlere yol açabilir. Ekonomik açıdan ise yapay zeka, şimdiden milyar dolarlık bir sanayiye dönüşmüş bulunmaktadır. Yapay zekanın uygulama alanı, mühendislik, bilim, tıp, iş dünyası, muhasebe, finans, pazarlama, sigorta, ekonomi, borsa, otomotiv, eğitim ve tarım gibi pek çok sektörü kapsamaktadır. Dolayısıyla yapay zekanın etkilerinin -olumlu, olumsuz veya her iki yönde de- son derece büyük olacağına şüphe yoktur. Bu çalışmada önce, binlerce yıl geriye giden yapay zeka fikrinden bu yana yapay zekanın tarihsel gelişimine ve teknik açıdan makine öğrenme türlerine kısaca değinilmekte; ardından, yapay zekanın en güncel ve önemli tartışma konuları arasında yer alan sezgi, rastlantısal karar verme ve özgür irade gibi özelliklerin ve dolayısıyla yaratıcılık yetisinin yapay zekaya aktarılmasının teknik olarak mümkün olup olmadığı ve mümkünse bile tercih edilebilir bir durum olup olmadığı konuları ele alınmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Yapay Zeka Makine Öğrenmesi Sezgi Rastlantısal İrade

Öz:
According to some experts, the impact of artificial intelligence on human history will be greater than the impact of anything else. According to some thinkers, if artificial intelligence technology does not progress in a controlled way, it can lead to disasters that will lead to the end of the human species. In economic terms, artificial intelligence has already turned into a billion-dollar industry. The application area of artificial intelligence covers many sectors such as engineering, science, medicine, business world, accounting, finance, marketing, insurance, economy, stock market, automotive, education and agriculture. Consequently, there is no doubt that the impacts of AI will be enormous—positively, negatively, or in both ways. In this study, firstly, the historical development of artificial intelligence from the idea of artificial intelligence which goes back thousands of years up today and technical machine learning types are briefly mentioned. Then, it is discussed whether it is technically possible to transfer features such as intuition, random decision- making and free will, and as a consequence the ability of creativity to artificial intelligence; and if possible, whether it is preferable, which are amongst the most current and important discussion topics of artificial intelligence.
Anahtar Kelime: Artificial intelligence Machine learning Intuition Random Will

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Okuyucu Ergün G (2023). MACHINA SAPIENS. , 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
Chicago Okuyucu Ergün Güneş MACHINA SAPIENS. (2023): 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
MLA Okuyucu Ergün Güneş MACHINA SAPIENS. , 2023, ss.717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
AMA Okuyucu Ergün G MACHINA SAPIENS. . 2023; 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
Vancouver Okuyucu Ergün G MACHINA SAPIENS. . 2023; 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
IEEE Okuyucu Ergün G "MACHINA SAPIENS." , ss.717 - 758, 2023. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
ISNAD Okuyucu Ergün, Güneş. "MACHINA SAPIENS". (2023), 717-758. https://doi.org/10.33629/auhfd.1288894
APA Okuyucu Ergün G (2023). MACHINA SAPIENS. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 72(2), 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
Chicago Okuyucu Ergün Güneş MACHINA SAPIENS. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 72, no.2 (2023): 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
MLA Okuyucu Ergün Güneş MACHINA SAPIENS. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.72, no.2, 2023, ss.717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
AMA Okuyucu Ergün G MACHINA SAPIENS. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 72(2): 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
Vancouver Okuyucu Ergün G MACHINA SAPIENS. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 72(2): 717 - 758. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
IEEE Okuyucu Ergün G "MACHINA SAPIENS." Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 72, ss.717 - 758, 2023. 10.33629/auhfd.1288894
ISNAD Okuyucu Ergün, Güneş. "MACHINA SAPIENS". Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 72/2 (2023), 717-758. https://doi.org/10.33629/auhfd.1288894