Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 702 - 717 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330 İndeks Tarihi: 08-01-2024

The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players

Öz:
This paper investigated whether athletic mental energy (AME) mediated soccer psychological skills and sports courage in soccer players. The study constructed a theoretical model tested using the Sobel test. The sample consisted of 369 active amateur and professional soccer players playing in the Turkish Super League, PTT 1st League, 2nd League, 3rd League, Amateur, and Honey Leagues of the Turkish Football Federation 2021-2022. Data were gathered via a personal information form, the Soccer Psychological Skills Scale-16 (SPSS-16), the Sports Courage Scale-31 (SCS-31), and the Athletic Mental Energy Scale (AMES). The results revealed that sports courage positively affected AME and psychological skill levels. Athletic mental energy affected psychological skill levels positively and mediated psychological skills and sports courage. The results verified the theoretical model. Further investigation into the domains of athletic mental energy, psychological skills, and courage within the realm of sports is essential for enhanced comprehension. Football players should receive insights into the psychological facets associated with courage, athletic mental energy, and psychological skills in football. Including psychological skills training in football programs for younger age groups is warranted. The scope of research can extend to diverse sample groups, thereby enriching the existing body of literature.
Anahtar Kelime: Sports courage Soccer psychological skill Athletic mental energy Soccer

Futbolcuların Zihinsel Enerjileri ile Cesaretlerine Göre Psikolojik Becerileri

Öz:
Araştırmada, futbolcuların profesyonel futbolcularda psikolojik beceriler ile sporda cesaret düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkide atletik zihinsel enerjinin aracılık etkisinin olup olmadığı belirlemek amacıyla özgün teorik bir model kurulmuş ve bu model de Sobel testi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmaya 2021-22 Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu’nun belirlediği Türkiye’deki Süper Lig, PTT 1. Lig, 2. Lig ve 3. Lig ve Amatör ve Bal Lig’lerinde futbol oynayan takımların amatör ve profesyonel futbol liglerinde oynayan 369 amatör ve profesyonel aktif futbolcu katılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak, kişisel bilgiler formu, “Profesyonel Futbolcularda Psikolojik Beceriler Ölçeği-16 (PFPBÖ-16)”, “Sporda Cesaret Ölçeği-31 (SCÖ-31)” ile “Atletik Zihinsel Enerji Ölçeği (AZEÖ)” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, futbolda cesaretin atletik zihinsel enerji düzeylerini olumlu olarak, atletik zihinsel enerjinin psikolojik beceri düzeylerini pozitif yönde, futbolda cesaretin futbolda psikolojik becerileri olumlu bir şekilde etkilediği ve son olarak atletik zihinsel enerjinin futbolda cesaret ve psikolojik beceri ile olan ilişkisinde aracılık etkisinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Araştırma için önerilen teorik model doğrulanmıştır. Daha sağlıklı değerlendirme yapılabilmesi adına atletik zihinsel enerji, psikolojik beceri ve sporda cesaret ile ilgili daha fazla araştırmaya gereksinim vardır. Futbolcuların cesaret, atletik zihinsel enerji ve futbolda psikolojik beceri düzeyleri ilgili psikolojik faktörleri hakkında farkındalıkları sağlanabilir. Futbolda psikolojik beceri eğitimi alt yaş gruplarındaki programlara alınmalıdır. Araştırma farklı örneklem grupların da yapılarak alanyazına katkıda bulunacağı söylenebilir.
Anahtar Kelime: Sporda cesaret Futbolda psikolojik beceri Atletik zihinsel enerji Futbol

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA İSLAM A, ceylan h, OZTÜRK M (2023). The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. , 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
Chicago İSLAM AHMET,ceylan halil ibrahim,OZTÜRK MEHMET ERTUGRUL The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. (2023): 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
MLA İSLAM AHMET,ceylan halil ibrahim,OZTÜRK MEHMET ERTUGRUL The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. , 2023, ss.702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
AMA İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. . 2023; 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
Vancouver İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. . 2023; 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
IEEE İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M "The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players." , ss.702 - 717, 2023. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
ISNAD İSLAM, AHMET vd. "The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players". (2023), 702-717. https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
APA İSLAM A, ceylan h, OZTÜRK M (2023). The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(2), 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
Chicago İSLAM AHMET,ceylan halil ibrahim,OZTÜRK MEHMET ERTUGRUL The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 18, no.2 (2023): 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
MLA İSLAM AHMET,ceylan halil ibrahim,OZTÜRK MEHMET ERTUGRUL The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.18, no.2, 2023, ss.702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
AMA İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 18(2): 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
Vancouver İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 18(2): 702 - 717. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
IEEE İSLAM A,ceylan h,OZTÜRK M "The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players." CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 18, ss.702 - 717, 2023. 10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330
ISNAD İSLAM, AHMET vd. "The Effect of Mental Energy on Psychological Skills and Courage in Soccer Players". CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 18/2 (2023), 702-717. https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1344330