Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 188 - 194 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research

Öz:
Giriş: Yaşlılarda düşme, ölümlere neden olabilen önemli bir sorundur. Düşmeye ilişkin bir çok çalışma yapılmasına rağmen, yaşlıların düşmeye ilişkin deneyimleri ve algıları hala bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışma, kurumda yaşayan yaşlıların düşmeye ilişkin deneyimlerini ve algılamalarını ortaya çıkarmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada Van Manen'in fenomonolojik yaklaşımından köken alan kalitatif desen kullanılmıştır. Amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 22 yaşlıyla yüz yüze görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Görüşme içeriğinin analizinde Van Manen'in veri analizi yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Bu çalışmada, yaşlıların düşme ile ilişkili algılamalarının üç ana temada toplandığı görülmüştür. Bu temalar; acılı deneyim, yazgı ve yaşamın tehlikelerle devam ettiği biçimindedir.Sonuç: Bu çalışma bulgularının, özellikle kurumda yaşayan yaşlıların sağlık bakımında rol alan profesyonellere ve özellikle önemli görevler üstlenen hemşirelere, yaşlıların her birinin birey olarak ayrı ayrı ele alınarak empati ile yaklaşmalarında yardımcı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Yaşlıların düşmeye ilişkin algılamalarının bilinmesi güvenli bir çevrede güvenli davranışlar sergilemesi açısından önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Kurumda yaşayan yaşlıların düşmeye ilişkin algılamaları: Fenomenolojik bir çalışma

Öz:
Introduction: Falls in the elderly are a significant problem with consequences that may lead to death. Although many studies have been conducted regarding falls in the elderly, little is known of their own perceptions and experiences of falling. The purpose of this study was to beter understand how the elderly living in institutions understand and perceive their experiences of falling. Materials and Method: A qualitative design was used based upon van Manen's phenomenological approach. Interviews were conducted with 22 elderly using a purposive sampling method. Van Manen's data analysis approach was used to analyze the data derived from the interviews.Results: Outcomes of this study showed that there were three main perceptions about falls for the elderly: Participants acknowledged falling as a painful experience and that falls should be expected in old age. Still others understood that life goes on but with new areas of concern which will require their attention and care.Conclusion: The results of this study show that all health care personnel, particularly the nurses who care for the elderly in an institutional environment, need to adopt an individualized and empathetic approach to those in their care. Falls happen often and can be fatal to the elderly. Thus it is very important for all health care professionals working with the elderly to be fully informed and involved in ensuring that their patients practice safe behaviors to guard against falls. Care should also be taken to ensure that their living environment is safe and secure.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Emiroğlu O, Karatay G (2012). Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. , 188 - 194.
Chicago Emiroğlu Oya Nuran,Karatay Gülnaz Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. (2012): 188 - 194.
MLA Emiroğlu Oya Nuran,Karatay Gülnaz Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. , 2012, ss.188 - 194.
AMA Emiroğlu O,Karatay G Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. . 2012; 188 - 194.
Vancouver Emiroğlu O,Karatay G Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. . 2012; 188 - 194.
IEEE Emiroğlu O,Karatay G "Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research." , ss.188 - 194, 2012.
ISNAD Emiroğlu, Oya Nuran - Karatay, Gülnaz. "Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research". (2012), 188-194.
APA Emiroğlu O, Karatay G (2012). Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(2), 188 - 194.
Chicago Emiroğlu Oya Nuran,Karatay Gülnaz Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. Türk Geriatri Dergisi 15, no.2 (2012): 188 - 194.
MLA Emiroğlu Oya Nuran,Karatay Gülnaz Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, vol.15, no.2, 2012, ss.188 - 194.
AMA Emiroğlu O,Karatay G Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. Türk Geriatri Dergisi. 2012; 15(2): 188 - 194.
Vancouver Emiroğlu O,Karatay G Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research. Türk Geriatri Dergisi. 2012; 15(2): 188 - 194.
IEEE Emiroğlu O,Karatay G "Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research." Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15, ss.188 - 194, 2012.
ISNAD Emiroğlu, Oya Nuran - Karatay, Gülnaz. "Perceptions of falls among turkish elderly living in institutions: A phenomenological research". Türk Geriatri Dergisi 15/2 (2012), 188-194.