Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig

İLHAK, O. İrfan; ÖZÇELİK, Mehtap; KARATEPE, PINAR

Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig

O. İrfan İLHAK, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Besin Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Pınar KARATEPE, (Elazığ Veteriner Kontrol Enstitüsü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Mehtap ÖZÇELİK (Elazığ Veteriner Kontrol Enstitüsü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi

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Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 99 - 103 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig

Öz:

Çalışmada, Elazığ balık pazarında satılan gökkuşağı alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss), sazan (Cyprinus carpio), çipura (Sparus aurata) ve levreklerde (Dicentrarchus labrax) kadmiyum, kurşun, bakır, çinko ve demir düzeyleri belirlenmiştir. Toplam 60 balık örneğinin (her balık türü için 15 örnek) ağır metal düzeyleri atomik absorbsiyon spektrometresi kullanılarak incelendi. Gökkuşağı alabalığı hariç, balık örneklerinin ortalama kadmiyum ve kurşun miktarları Türk Gıda Kodeksi tarafından belirtilen maksimum kabul edilebilir düzeyin üzerinde bulunurken, bakır, çinko ve demir düzeyleri maksimum kabul edilebilir düzeyin altında bulundu. Analiz edilen dört balık türü arasında en yüksek kadmiyum, bakır, çinko ve demir oranı sazan balığında bulunurken, en yüksek kurşun düzeyi levreklerde tespit edildi. Sonuçlarımıza göre, analiz edilen 60 balık örneğinin 50’si (%83.3) insan tüketimine uygun değildi.

Anahtar Kelime: sazan balığı demir Sparus aurata Dicentrarchus labrax sucul organizmalar ağır metaller gıda bulaşıklılığı Elazığ gökkuşağı alabalığı çinko kadmiyum Türkiye alabalık sucul hayvanlar bakır kurşun

Konular: Veterinerlik

Elazığ’da perakende satılan bazı balıklarda ağır metal düzeyleri

Öz:

In this study, the levels of cadmium, lead, copper, zinc and iron in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), common carp (Cyprinus carpio), gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) sold in Elazig fish market were determined. A total of 60 fish samples (15 samples for each fish species) were analyzed using atomic absorption spectrometer. Average levels of cadmium and lead in the samples, except rainbow trout, were found higher than the maximum acceptable levels established by Turkish Food Codex while levels of copper, zinc and iron in the samples were below. Among the four types of fish samples analyzed, the highest levels of cadmium, copper, zinc and iron were found in common carp while the highest level of lead was in sea bass. According to our results, 50 of 60 (83.3%) fish samples analyzed were not acceptable for human consumption.

Anahtar Kelime: rainbow trout zinc cadmium Turkey trout aquatic animals copper lead carp iron Sparus aurata Dicentrarchus labrax aquatic organisms heavy metals food contamination Elazig

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	İLHAK O, KARATEPE P, ÖZÇELİK M (2012). Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. , 99 - 103.
Chicago	İLHAK O. İrfan,KARATEPE PINAR,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. (2012): 99 - 103.
MLA	İLHAK O. İrfan,KARATEPE PINAR,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. , 2012, ss.99 - 103.
AMA	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. . 2012; 99 - 103.
Vancouver	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. . 2012; 99 - 103.
IEEE	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M "Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig." , ss.99 - 103, 2012.
ISNAD	İLHAK, O. İrfan vd. "Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig". (2012), 99-103.

APA	İLHAK O, KARATEPE P, ÖZÇELİK M (2012). Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, 26(2), 99 - 103.
Chicago	İLHAK O. İrfan,KARATEPE PINAR,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi 26, no.2 (2012): 99 - 103.
MLA	İLHAK O. İrfan,KARATEPE PINAR,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, vol.26, no.2, 2012, ss.99 - 103.
AMA	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi. 2012; 26(2): 99 - 103.
Vancouver	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi. 2012; 26(2): 99 - 103.
IEEE	İLHAK O,KARATEPE P,ÖZÇELİK M "Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig." Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, 26, ss.99 - 103, 2012.
ISNAD	İLHAK, O. İrfan vd. "Heavy metal levels in some fish species sold at retail in Elazig". Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi 26/2 (2012), 99-103.