Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life

Atay, Emrah; BAŞALAN İZ, FATMA

Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life

Emrah ATAY, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Burdur, Türkiye)

Fatma BAŞALAN İZ (Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Sağlık Yüksek Okulu, Isparta, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

0 0

Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 977 - 983 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life

Öz:

Background/aim: The aim of this study is the investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear offalling and quality of life. Materials and methods: This longitudinal, descriptive study included a sample of 37 pregnant women who volunteered to participate.The research data were collected at 20 and 32 weeks of gestation. Data collection instruments included a newly developed questionnaireform, the Tinetti Falls Efficacy Scale, a visual analog scale, and the Turkish language version of the WHO Quality of Life Scale. Upperbody flexibility was measured by the back scratch test, while muscle strength was measured by a handgrip dynamometer and balanceby the unipedal stance test. Results: It was found that, as pregnancy advanced, pregnant women had an increased fear of falling, as well as elevated systolic anddiastolic blood pressure levels. Participants suffered significant impairments in their balance, handgrip strength, and quality of lifewithin the physical, psychological, and environmental domains. Conclusion: As pregnancy advances, muscle strength decreases and the fear of falling experienced by pregnant women increases, whichsignificantly impairs the quality of life in the domains of environment, physical, and mental health.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

1. Dilbaz N. Kadın-doğum hastalıklarının psikiyatrik yönleri. Ege Psikiyatri Sürekli Yayınları 1997; 2: 145153 (in Turkish).
2. Bilir N. Çalışma hayatı ve üreme sağlığı. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 2002; 11: 8690 (in Turkish).
3. Taşkın L. Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. 5th ed. Ankara, Turkey: Sistem; 2002 (in Turkish).
4. Köken G, Yılmazer M. Pregnancy and exercise. J Gynecol Obst 2007; 17: 385392.
5. Cahill AG, Bastek JA, Stamilio DM, Odibo AO, Stevers E, Maccones GA. Minor trauma in pregnancy: is the evaluation unwarranted? Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008; 198: 208212.
6. El-Kady D, Gilbert WM, Anderson J, Danielsen B, Towner D, Smith LH. Trauma during pregnancy: an analysis of maternal and fetal outcomes in large population. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190: 16611668.
7. Mihmanlı V, Karahisar G. Trauma in pregnancy. Medical Bulletin of Sişli Etfal Hospital 2012; 46: 225231.
8. Dunning K, LeMasters G, Levin L, Bhattacharya A, Alterman T, Lordo K. Falls in workers during pregnancy: risk factors, job hazards, and high risk occupations. Am J Ind Med 2003; 44: 664672.
9. Hinton PS, Olson CM. Predictors of pregnancy-associated change in physical activity in a rural white populations. Matern Child Healt J 2001; 5: 714.
10. Rousham EK, Clarke PE, Gross H. Significant changes in physical activity among pregnant women in the UK as assessed by accelerometry and self-reported activity. Eur J Clin Nutrition 2006; 60: 393400.
11. Atay E, Akdeniz M. Falls in elderly, fear of falling and physical activity. Gero Fam 2011; 2: 1128.
12. Çalık KY, Aktaş S. Depression in pregnancy: prevalence risk factors and treatment. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2011; 3: 142-162.
13. Vırıt O, Akbaş E, Savaş HA, Savaş AH, Sertbaş G. Association between the level of depression and anxiety with social support in pregnancy. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi 2008; 45: 913 (in Turkish with English abstract).
14. Tinetti ME, Richman D, Powell L. Falls efficacy as a measure of fear of falling. J Gerontol 1990; 45: 234243.
15. Uz S. Impact on activities of daily living and quality of life of risk factors for falls in geriatric patients. MSc, İstanbul University, İstanbul, Turkey, 2008.
16. Akbay A. Spine and Peripheral Nerve Surgery Group. Assessment of Visual Analogue Scale. Ankara, Turkey: Turkish Neurosurgical Society; © 2015.
17. Wolf B, Feys H, Weerdt WD, Van der Meer J, Noom M, Aufdemkampe G. Effect of a physical therapeutic intervention for balance problems in the elderly: a single-blind, randomized, controlled multicentre trial. Clin Rehabil 2001; 15: 624636.
18. Eser SY, Fidaner H, Fidaner C, Yalçın ES, Elbi H, Göker E. Measure of Quality of Life WHOQOL-100 and WHOQOL- BREF. Journal of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychopharmacology 1999; 7: 513.
19. Eser SY, Fidaner H, Fidaner C, Eser SY, Elbi H, Göker E. WHOQOL-100 ve WHOQOL-BREEFin psikometrik özellikleri. 3P Dergisi 1999; 7 (Suppl. 2): 2340 (in Turkish).
20. World Health Organization. WHOQOL-BREF Introduction, Administration, Scoring and Generic Version of the Assessment Field Trial Version. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 1996.
21. Topçu Ş. Fall of the effect regular balance, strength and aerobic exercises of twelve weeks applied in the elderly over age 55. MSc, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey, 2009.
22. Jones CJ, Rose DJ. Physical Activity Instruction of Older Adults. 1st ed. Champaign, IL, USA: Human Kinetics; 2005.
23. Hawk C, Hyland JK, Rupert R, Colonvega M, Hall S. Assessment of balance and risk for falls in a sample of community-dwelling adults aged 65 and older. Chiropr Osteopat 2006; 14: 3.
24. Lin MR, Hwang HF, Hu MH, Wu HD, Wang YW, Huang FC. Psychometric comparisons of the timed up and go, one- leg stand, functional reach, and Tinetti balance measures in community-dwelling older people. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004; 52: 13431348.
25. Fuller GF. Falls in the elderly. Am Fam Physician 2000; 61: 21592168.
26. Narin S, Demirbüken I, Özyürek S, Elbi H, Eser E. Relationship of the grip and pinch strength of the dominant hand with anthropometric measurements of forearm. Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine 2009; 23: 8185.
27. Shechtman O, Gestewitz L, Kimble C. Reliability and validity of the DynEx dynamometer. J Hand Ther 2005; 18: 339347.
28. Harkönen R, Purtomaa M, Alaranta H. Grip strength and hand position of the dynamometer in 204 Finnish adults. J Hand Surg 1993; 18B: 129132.
29. Schmidt RT. Grip strength as measured by the Jamar dynamometer. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1970; 6: 321327.
30. Uz Tunçay S, Özdinçler AR, Erdinçler DS. The effect of risk factors for falls on activities of daily living and quality of life in geriatric patients. Turk Geriatri Derg 2011; 14: 245252 (in Turkish with English abstract).
31. Runnebaum IB, Holcberg G, Katz M. Pregnancy outcome after repeated blunt abdominal trauma. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1998; 80: 8586.
32. Ersal T, McCrory JL, Sienko KH. Theoretical and experimental indicators of falls during pregnancy as assessed by postural perturbations. Gait Posture 2014; 39: 218223.
33. Inanır A, Çakmak B, Hisim Y, Demirtürk F. Evaluation of postural postural equilibrium and fall risk during pregnancy. Gait Posture 2014; 39: 11221125.
34. Wolf B, Feys H, Weerdt WD, Van der Meer J, Noom M, Aufdemkampe G. Effect of a physical therapeutic intervention for balance problems in the elderly: a single-blind, randomized, controlled multicentre trial. Clin Rehabil 2001; 15: 624636.
35. Olsson C, Wikmar LN. Health-related quality of life and physical ability among pregnant women with and without back pain in late pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2004; 83: 351357.
36. Lau Y. Traditional Chinese pregnancy restrictions, health- related quality of life and perceived stress among pregnant women in Macao, China. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci) 2010; 6: 2734.

APA	Atay E, BAŞALAN İZ F (2015). Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. , 977 - 983.
Chicago	Atay Emrah,BAŞALAN İZ FATMA Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. (2015): 977 - 983.
MLA	Atay Emrah,BAŞALAN İZ FATMA Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. , 2015, ss.977 - 983.
AMA	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. . 2015; 977 - 983.
Vancouver	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. . 2015; 977 - 983.
IEEE	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F "Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life." , ss.977 - 983, 2015.
ISNAD	Atay, Emrah - BAŞALAN İZ, FATMA. "Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life". (2015), 977-983.

APA	Atay E, BAŞALAN İZ F (2015). Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 45(4), 977 - 983.
Chicago	Atay Emrah,BAŞALAN İZ FATMA Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 45, no.4 (2015): 977 - 983.
MLA	Atay Emrah,BAŞALAN İZ FATMA Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.45, no.4, 2015, ss.977 - 983.
AMA	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2015; 45(4): 977 - 983.
Vancouver	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2015; 45(4): 977 - 983.
IEEE	Atay E,BAŞALAN İZ F "Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 45, ss.977 - 983, 2015.
ISNAD	Atay, Emrah - BAŞALAN İZ, FATMA. "Investigation of the effect of changes in muscle strength in gestational age upon fear of falling and quality of life". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 45/4 (2015), 977-983.