Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions

SAATCI, Mustafa; AKBAS, Aykut Asım

Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions

Aykut Asım AKBAŞ, (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Bilimleri Bölümü, Burdur, Türkiye)

Mustafa SAATCI (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Bilimleri Bölümü, Burdur, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

0 0

Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 459 - 467 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions

Öz:

Growth and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair crossbred goat kids were investigated in this study. Seven kids, having live weights between 25 and 30 kg, were slaughtered. It was found that the live weights of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair kids were 3.90 kg and 27.50 kg, 3.04 kg and 16.91 kg, and 3.58 kg and 22.07 kg at birth and on the 120th day, respectively. Honamlı kids had higher body measurements, as well as birth and live weights, when compared to the other genotypes. While flocks had an important effect (P < 0.001) on all growth periods, the effect of dam age on body measurements was also significant (P > 0.05), except on the 30th day of age. While cold carcass weight was 12.38 kg, 11.41 kg, and 11.81 kg, respectively, for Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) kids, cold dressing percentage based on empty body weight was 44.72%, 43.71%, and 44.08%, respectively, for Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) kids. Weights and percentages of long leg, ribs, and shoulders did not have any significant differences between the genotypes (P > 0.05). Fast-growing animals with high meat production could be bred based on the results of this study.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

1. Koyuncu M. Goat breeding strategy in the World and Turkey. In: Proceedings of the National Congress of Dairy Goat, İzmir, Turkey, 2005. pp. 59-65.
2. Ertuğrul M, Savaş T, Dellal G, Taşkın T, Koyuncu M, Cengiz F, Dağ B, Koncagül S, Pehlivan E. Improving small ruminant breeding in turkey. In: Turkey Agricultural Engineering VII. Technical Congress, Ankara, Turkey, 2010. pp. 667-685.
3. General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (GDAR). Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in Turkey. Ankara, Turkey: GDAR; 2009.
4. Gök B, Aktaş AH, Dursun Ş. Honamlı goat: the rising star of the Taurus mountains. In: RBI 8th Global Conference on the Conservation of Animal Genetic Resources, Tekirdağ, Turkey, 2011. pp. 65-72.
5. Erduran H. Honamlı goat. In: Native Animal Genetic Resources of Turkey, Tekirdağ, Turkey, 2011. pp. 177-178.
6. Awemu EM, Nwakalor LN, Abubakar BY. Environmental influences on preweaning mortality and reproductive performance of Red Skoto does. Small Ruminant Res 1999; 34: 161-165.
7. Mahgoub O, Kadim IT, Webb EC. Goat Meat Production and Quality. Wallingford, UK: CAB International; 2011.
8. Adebayo AT. Application of principal component factor analysis in quantifying size and morphometric traits of West African Dwarf goats in Oyo State. Postgraduate diploma thesis, Nasarawa State University, Keffi Nasarawa, Nigeria, 2009.
9. Fisher AV, De Boer H. The EAAP standard method of sheep carcass assessment. Carcass measurements and dissection procedures Report of the EAAP Working Group on Carcass Evaluation, in cooperation with the CIHEAM Instituto Agronomico Mediterraneo of Zaragoza and the CEC Directorate General for Agriculture in Brussels. Livest Prod Sci 1994; 38: 149-159.
10. Colomer-Rocher F, Morand-Fehr P, Kirton AH. Standard methods and procedures for goat carcass evaluation, jointing and tissue separation. Livest Prod Sci 1987; 17: 149-159.
11. AutoCAD. AutoCAD Software. Mill Valley, CA, USA: Autodesk Inc.; 2012.
12. Minitab. Minitab 16.1.1 for Windows. State College, PA, USA: Minitab Inc.; 2010.
13. Savaş T. Goat kids growing: an evaluation of problematic points. Hayvansal Üretim 2007; 48: 44-53 (in Turkish with English abstract).
14. Alaşahan S, Öztürk Y. The investigation of survival rate and growth characteristics of Hair and Hamdani kids. In: 3rd National Congress of Veterinary Zootechny, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey, 2010. p. 38.
15. Atay O, Gökdal Ö, Eren V. Some production traits of Hair goat in rural conditions. In: Proceedings of the National Congress of Goat, Çanakkale, Turkey, 2010. pp. 207-210.
16. Koyuncu M, Duru S, Kara Uzun Ş, Öziş Ş, Tuncel E. Effect of castration on growth and carcass traits in hair goat kids under a semi intensive system in the south-Marmara region of Turkey. Small Ruminant Res 2007; 72: 38-44.
17. Şengonca M, Taşkın T, Koşum N. Simultaneous comparison of various production traits of Saanen × Hair crossbred and pure Hair goats. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2003; 27: 1319-1325.
18. Şimşek ÜG, Bayraktar M, Gürses M. Investigation of growth and survivability characteristics in Saanen × pure Hair goat crossbreeds F1 and B1. Fırat University Veterinary Journal of Health Sciences 2007; 21: 21-26 (in Turkish with English abstract).
19. Ocak S, Güney O, Önder H, Darcan N. Growth and development performances of Cukurova Saanen kids under tropical climate conditions. J Anim Vet Adv 2006; 5: 985-989.
20. Akbaş AA, Çolak M, Elmaz Ö, Saatcı M. Determination of growth performance of the Saanen kids reared in north-west Mediterranean condition. Eurasian J Vet Sci 2013; 29: 70-75.
21. Oral Toplu HD, Altinel A. Some production traits of indigenous Hair goats bred under extensive conditions in Turkey. 2nd communication: viability and growth performances of kids. Arch Tierz 2008; 5: 507-514.
22. Özel D, Aygün T. Determination of the most appropriate growth model and growth-development characteristics of Norduz kids. In: Proceedings of the National Congress of Goat, Çanakkale, Turkey, 2010. pp. 233-236.
23. Alade NK, Raji AO, Atiku MA. Determination of appropriate model for the estimation of body weight in goats. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science 2008; 3: 52-57.
24. Özcan M, Yilmaz A, Ekiz B, Tölü C, Savaş T. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Gokceada, Maltese and Turkish Saanen suckling kids. Arch Tierz 2010; 53: 318-327.
25. Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Murray PJ. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameters of male goats: effects of genotype and liveweight at slaughter. Small Ruminant Res 2003; 50: 57-66.
26. Daskiran I, Bingol M, Karaca S, Yilmaz A, Cetin AO, Kor A. The effect of feeding system on fattening performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Norduz male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2010; 42: 1459-1463.
27. Koşum N, Alçiçek A, Taşkın T, Önenç A. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci 2003; 48: 379-386.
28. Cameron MR, Luo J, Sahlu T, Hart SP, Coleman SW, Goetsch AL. Growth and slaughter traits of Boer × Spanish, Boer × Angora, and Spanish goats consuming a concentrate-based diet. J Anim Sci 2001; 79: 1423-1430.
29. Oman JS, Waldron DF, Griffin DB, Savell JW. Carcass traits and retail display-life of chops from different goat breed types. J Anim Sci 2000; 78: 1262-1266.
30. Gökdal Ö. Growth, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Alpine × Hair goat, Saanen × Hair goat and Hair goat male kids fed with concentrate in addition to grazing on rangeland. Small Ruminant Res 2013; 109: 69-75.

APA	AKBAS A, SAATCI M (2016). Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. , 459 - 467.
Chicago	AKBAS Aykut Asım,SAATCI Mustafa Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. (2016): 459 - 467.
MLA	AKBAS Aykut Asım,SAATCI Mustafa Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. , 2016, ss.459 - 467.
AMA	AKBAS A,SAATCI M Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. . 2016; 459 - 467.
Vancouver	AKBAS A,SAATCI M Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. . 2016; 459 - 467.
IEEE	AKBAS A,SAATCI M "Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions." , ss.459 - 467, 2016.
ISNAD	AKBAS, Aykut Asım - SAATCI, Mustafa. "Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions". (2016), 459-467.

APA	AKBAS A, SAATCI M (2016). Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 40(4), 459 - 467.
Chicago	AKBAS Aykut Asım,SAATCI Mustafa Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 40, no.4 (2016): 459 - 467.
MLA	AKBAS Aykut Asım,SAATCI Mustafa Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.40, no.4, 2016, ss.459 - 467.
AMA	AKBAS A,SAATCI M Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2016; 40(4): 459 - 467.
Vancouver	AKBAS A,SAATCI M Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2016; 40(4): 459 - 467.
IEEE	AKBAS A,SAATCI M "Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 40, ss.459 - 467, 2016.
ISNAD	AKBAS, Aykut Asım - SAATCI, Mustafa. "Growth, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Honamlı, Hair, and Honamlı × Hair (F1) male goat kids bred under extensive conditions". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 40/4 (2016), 459-467.