ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ

KILIÇ, Ceyhun; Yıldız, Sibel; Yıldız, Ümit Cafer; YILMAZ, AYSENUR; Can, Zehra

ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ

Sibel YILDIZ, (Karadeniz Technical University)

Ayşenur YILMAZ, (Karadeniz Technical University)

Zehra CAN, (Giresun University)

Ceyhun KILIÇ, (Giresun University)

Ümit Cafer YILDIZ (Karadeniz Technical University)

GIDA

1 0

Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 315 - 323 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ

Öz:

Bu çalışmada Pleurotus ostreatus ve Pleurotus citrinopileatus'un (İstiridye mantarı/Kayın mantarı) kestane (Castaneasativa) odunu talaşındaki üretim olanakları üzerinde durulmuştur. Ayrıca; kestane talaşının; karakavak (Populusnigra) ve doğu ladini (Picea orientalis) talaşları ile karıştırıldığı ortamlarda Pleurotus ostreatus üretimi denenmiştir.Üretimlerin ardından elde edilen mantarların ve yetişme ortamlarının biyoaktif özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Başarılı birhasat periyodundan sonra mantarların metanolik eksraktları üzerinden toplam fenolik, flavonoid ve kondansetanen içerikleri ve antioksidan özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Aynı deneyler mantar subsratları için de tekrar edilmiştir.En yüksek verim ve biyolojik etkinlik değeri %100 Castanea sativa ortamında gelişen P. ostreatus mantarındagözlenmiştir. En yüksek fenolik içerik (2.529±0.010 mg GAE/g) C. sativa talaşında üretilen P. citrinopileatusmantarında ve kendi yetişme ortamında bulunmuştur. Hiç bir mantarda flavonoid içeriği tespit edilememiştir. Enyüksek kondanse tanen içeriği (3.691±0.011 CE mg/g) %100 C. sativa talaşında üretilen P. ostreatus'da ve kendiyetişme substratında; en yüksek demir indirgeyici antioksidan aktivite (11.761±0.020 µmol FeSO4.7H2O/g) %50P. orientalis + %50 C. sativa karışımında üretilen P. ostreatus'ta ve %100 C. sativa besin ortamında gözlenmiştir.En yüksek DPPH radikali temizleme aktivitesi %100 C. sativa ortamında üretilen P. citrinopileatus mantarında ve%100 C. sativa besin ortamlarında görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji

TOTAL PHENOLIC, FLAVONOID, TANNIN CONTENTS AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS AND PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUSCULTIVATED ON VARIOUS SAWDUST

Öz:

In this study, the possibility of using of chestnut (Castanea sativa) sawdust in Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostretatusand Pleurotus citrinopileatus) cultivation was investigated. Additionally; Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation on thesubstrates which was mixed of chestnut with black poplar (Populus nigra) and oriental spruce (Picea orientalis)was performed. Bioactive properties of these mushroom and their growth mediums were also examined. After asuccessful harvest, total phenolic, flavonoid, condensed tannin contents and antioxidant properties of mushrooms'methanolic extracts were determined. Same analyses were also performed for mushrooms substrates. The highestyield and biological efficiency was observed in P. ostreatus cultivated on 100% Castanea sativa substrate. Thehighest total phenolic content (2.529±0.010 mg GAE/g) was found in P. citrinopileatus cultivated on C. sativa sawdustand its substrate medium. Total flavonoid could not determine any mushroom. The highest total condensed tannin(3.691±0.011 CE mg/g) content was observed in P. ostreatus cultivated on C. sativa sawdust and its substrate medium;the highest ferric reducing antioxidant power (11.761±0.020 µmol FeSO4.7H2O/g) was seen in P. ostreatus mushroomcultivated on 50% P. orientalis + 50% C. sativa and 100% C. sativa substrate medium. The highest free radicalscavenging activity of DPPH was in P. citrinopileatus and 100% C. sativa sawdust and 100% C. sativa substratemedium.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Yıldız S, YILMAZ A, Can Z, KILIÇ C, Yıldız Ü (2017). ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. , 315 - 323.
Chicago	Yıldız Sibel,YILMAZ AYSENUR,Can Zehra,KILIÇ Ceyhun,Yıldız Ümit Cafer ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. (2017): 315 - 323.
MLA	Yıldız Sibel,YILMAZ AYSENUR,Can Zehra,KILIÇ Ceyhun,Yıldız Ümit Cafer ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. , 2017, ss.315 - 323.
AMA	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. . 2017; 315 - 323.
Vancouver	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. . 2017; 315 - 323.
IEEE	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü "ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ." , ss.315 - 323, 2017.
ISNAD	Yıldız, Sibel vd. "ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ". (2017), 315-323.

APA	Yıldız S, YILMAZ A, Can Z, KILIÇ C, Yıldız Ü (2017). ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. GIDA, 42(3), 315 - 323.
Chicago	Yıldız Sibel,YILMAZ AYSENUR,Can Zehra,KILIÇ Ceyhun,Yıldız Ümit Cafer ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. GIDA 42, no.3 (2017): 315 - 323.
MLA	Yıldız Sibel,YILMAZ AYSENUR,Can Zehra,KILIÇ Ceyhun,Yıldız Ümit Cafer ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. GIDA, vol.42, no.3, 2017, ss.315 - 323.
AMA	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. GIDA. 2017; 42(3): 315 - 323.
Vancouver	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ. GIDA. 2017; 42(3): 315 - 323.
IEEE	Yıldız S,YILMAZ A,Can Z,KILIÇ C,Yıldız Ü "ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ." GIDA, 42, ss.315 - 323, 2017.
ISNAD	Yıldız, Sibel vd. "ÇEŞİTLİ TALAŞLARDA ÜRETİLEN PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS VE PLEUROTUS CITRINOPILEATUS MANTARLARININ TOPLAM FENOLİK, FLAVONOİD VE TANEN İÇERİKLERİ VE ANTİOKSİDAN ÖZELLİKLERİ". GIDA 42/3 (2017), 315-323.