Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 439 - 453 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.17776/csj.434265 İndeks Tarihi: 08-01-2019

Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae

Öz:
This study aimed to investigate Ni, Sb, Mn and Cu adsorption from aqueous solution by Chlorellaand Scenedesmus algae. The competitive adsorption efficiency of nickel (Ni2+), antimony (Sb3+), manganese(Mn2+) and copper (Cu2+) onto two living microalgae strains was studied from multi-metal aqueous solution for24h incubation time. After exposure, chlorophyll a-b, total carbohydrate and Atomic force microscopy (AFM)imaging were performed. Then adsorption isotherms models of metal ions were determined based on Langmuirand Freundlich isotherms. The adsorption capacity in multi-metal system was determined 6.47 mgg-1 forantimony, 5.96 mgg-1 for manganese, 28.57 mgg-1 for copperand 10.71 mgg-1 for nickel (Cu>Ni>Sb>Mn) byChlorella respectively, whereas, and 10.82 mg g-1 for antimony, 7.07 mgg-1 for manganese, 27.09 mgg-1 forcopper and 9.71 mgg-1 for nickel(Cu>Sb>Ni>Mn) by Scenedesmus cells. According to AFM images,deformation was detected in two algae cell walls treated with heavy metals compared to untreated cells. For thisstudy, Freundlich adsorption model best fitted the data for all metal ions with 1/n value <1. As a result, whenthe results obtained in the study are revealed that Chlorella and Scenedesmus cells were an effective adsorbentfor removal of the four heavy metals, especially Cu2+ ions from aqueous solutions due to its high efficiency ofCu adsorption.
Anahtar Kelime:

Canlı İki Yeşil Mikroalg Üzerinde Nikel (II), Antimon (III), Mangan (II) ve Bakır (II)’ın Dörtlü Adsorpsiyon Etkisi

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, Chlorella ve Scenedesmus algleri kullanılarak sulu çözeltilerden Ni, Sb, Mn ve Cu adsorpsiyonunun araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. 24 saat inkübasyon süresi boyunca çoklu metal sulu çözeltiden canlı iki mikro alg suşu üzerinde nikel (Ni+2), antimony (Sb+3), mangan (Mn+2) ve bakırın (Cu+2) yarışmalı adsorpsiyon verimliliği incelenmiştir. Metal uygulaması sonrasında, klorofil a-b, toplam karbonhidrat ve atomik kuvvet mikroskobu (AFM) görüntülemesi analiz edilmiştir. Metal iyonlarının adsorpsiyon izoterm modelleri Langmuir ve Freundlich izotermlerine göre belirlenmiştir. Çoklu metal sisteminin Scenedesmus hücreleri tarafından sırasıyla antimon: 10.82 mgg-1, mangan: 7.07 mgg-1, bakır: 27.09 mgg-1 ve nikel: 9.71 mgg-1 (Cu>Sb>Ni>Mn) olarak belirlenirken Chlorella için adsorbsiyon kapasitesi antimon: 6.47 mgg-1, mangan: 5.96 mg g-1, bakır: 28.57 mgg-1 ve nikel: 10.71 mgg-1 (Cu>Ni>Sb>Mn) olarak belirlenmiştir. AFM görüntülerine göre, ağır metallere maruz bırakılmış iki algin hücre duvarında, maruz bırakılmamış hücrelere kıyasla deformasyon tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma için Freundlich adsorbsiyon modeli 1/n değerinin 1’den küçük olmasıyla tüm metal iyonları için uygundur. Sonuç olarak, çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde, Chlorella ve Scenedesmus hücrelerinin, dört ağır metali, özellikle Cu adsorpsiyonunun yüksek verimliliği nedeniyle, Cu+2 iyonlarının sulu çözeltilerden uzaklaştırılmasında etkili bir adsorbent olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA senturk t, YILDIZ Ş (2018). Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. , 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
Chicago senturk tugba,YILDIZ Şükran Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. (2018): 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
MLA senturk tugba,YILDIZ Şükran Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. , 2018, ss.439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
AMA senturk t,YILDIZ Ş Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. . 2018; 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
Vancouver senturk t,YILDIZ Ş Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. . 2018; 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
IEEE senturk t,YILDIZ Ş "Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae." , ss.439 - 453, 2018. 10.17776/csj.434265
ISNAD senturk, tugba - YILDIZ, Şükran. "Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae". (2018), 439-453. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.434265
APA senturk t, YILDIZ Ş (2018). Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 39(2), 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
Chicago senturk tugba,YILDIZ Şükran Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. Cumhuriyet Science Journal 39, no.2 (2018): 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
MLA senturk tugba,YILDIZ Şükran Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. Cumhuriyet Science Journal, vol.39, no.2, 2018, ss.439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
AMA senturk t,YILDIZ Ş Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. Cumhuriyet Science Journal. 2018; 39(2): 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
Vancouver senturk t,YILDIZ Ş Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae. Cumhuriyet Science Journal. 2018; 39(2): 439 - 453. 10.17776/csj.434265
IEEE senturk t,YILDIZ Ş "Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae." Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 39, ss.439 - 453, 2018. 10.17776/csj.434265
ISNAD senturk, tugba - YILDIZ, Şükran. "Quaternary Adsorption Effect of Nickel (II), Antimony (III), Manganese (II) and Copper (II) onto Living Two Green Microalgae". Cumhuriyet Science Journal 39/2 (2018), 439-453. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.434265