Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)

Falah Saleh Mohammed, (Zakho Üniversitesi)
Mustafa PEHLİVAN, (Gaziantep Üniversitesi)
Mustafa SEVİNDİK (Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi)
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
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Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 317 - 322 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.21448/ijsm.581500 İndeks Tarihi: 28-04-2020

Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)

Öz:
In this study, antioxidant, antibacterial and antifungal activities ofSilybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. collected from Duhok (Iraq) weredetermined. Ethanol, methanol and dichloromethane extracts of the fruit partof plant were obtained. Antioxidant potential was determined with TAS andTOS kits using ethanol extracts. Antibacterial and antifungal activity weredetermined using agar dilution method. Antibacterial activity wasdetermined against 6 bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, S. aureusMRSA, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosaand Acinetobacter baumannii). Antifungal activity was determined againstCandida albicans, C. krusei and C. glabrata. As a result of the studies, it wasdetermined that plant extracts have high antioxidant activity. It was alsofound to be effective against bacteria at 25-400 μg/mL concentrations. Plantextracts were found to be more effective against gram negative bacteria. Itwas found to be effective against Candida species at 400-800 μg/mLconcentrations. As a result, it was determined that the fruit parts of plantcould be a natural antioxidant and antibacterial source.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA MOHAMMED F, PEHLİVAN M, SEVİNDİK M (2019). Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). , 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
Chicago MOHAMMED Falah Saleh,PEHLİVAN MUSTAFA,SEVİNDİK MUSTAFA Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). (2019): 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
MLA MOHAMMED Falah Saleh,PEHLİVAN MUSTAFA,SEVİNDİK MUSTAFA Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). , 2019, ss.317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
AMA MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). . 2019; 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
Vancouver MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). . 2019; 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
IEEE MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M "Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)." , ss.317 - 322, 2019. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
ISNAD MOHAMMED, Falah Saleh vd. "Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)". (2019), 317-322. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.581500
APA MOHAMMED F, PEHLİVAN M, SEVİNDİK M (2019). Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 6(4), 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
Chicago MOHAMMED Falah Saleh,PEHLİVAN MUSTAFA,SEVİNDİK MUSTAFA Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 6, no.4 (2019): 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
MLA MOHAMMED Falah Saleh,PEHLİVAN MUSTAFA,SEVİNDİK MUSTAFA Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, vol.6, no.4, 2019, ss.317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
AMA MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite. 2019; 6(4): 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
Vancouver MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite. 2019; 6(4): 317 - 322. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
IEEE MOHAMMED F,PEHLİVAN M,SEVİNDİK M "Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)." International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 6, ss.317 - 322, 2019. 10.21448/ijsm.581500
ISNAD MOHAMMED, Falah Saleh vd. "Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Extracts of Silybum marianum Collected from Duhok (Iraq)". International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 6/4 (2019), 317-322. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.581500
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
26-04-2024 6:25

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