lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio

Muhammet Ali GÜNDEŞLİ, (Doğu Akdeniz Geçit Kuşağı Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü)
Salih KAFKAS, (Çukurova Üniversitesi)
Mozhgan ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ, (Çukurova Üniversitesi)
Nesibe Ebru KAFKAS (Çukurova Üniversitesi)
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
2 0
Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 265 - 274 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/tar-1807-74 İndeks Tarihi: 07-05-2020

lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio

Öz:
Alternate bearing is a significant economic problem adversely affecting the producers, consumers, and economy of a country.In the present study, we aimed to investigate the physiological role of free polyamines (PAs) in fruit bud abscission of the Uzun pistachiovariety, which has a strong alternate bearing tendency. The identification and quantification of PAs, such as putrescine (Put), spermidine(Spd), and spermine (Spm), at different physiological stages and in different organs, were carried out by high-performance liquidchromatography. Putrescine was the major PA in all the organs of pistachio trees. Furthermore, the concentrations of Put and Spd inthe leaves and shoots sharply declined and reached the minimal levels during the fruit bud abscission period (June), and then increasedduring the period of kernel development. The concentration of Put and Spd in the panicles increased gradually until the beginningof kernel growth and then decreased until harvest. The concentration of Spm exhibited a negative correlation between shoots andleaves, especially in the ‘On-year’ trees. There was a significant decrease in PAs in the leaves during the period of bud abscission in the‘Off-year’ trees. In the ‘On-year’ trees, the concentration of PAs exhibited a negative correlation with the panicles, especially when theconcentration of Put and Spd increased during the kernel development period, and then decreased. The concentration of PAs in thepanicles of the ‘On-year’ trees was higher than that in the nuts, and it exhibited a negative correlation with that in the nuts. The resultssuggest that PAs might lead to physiological changes during the growth and development stages of pistachios, and a strong relationshipwas observed.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Gundesli D, KAFKAS S, ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M, kafkas e (2019). lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. , 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
Chicago Gundesli Dr. Muhammet Ali,KAFKAS Salih,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ Mozhgan,kafkas ebru lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. (2019): 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
MLA Gundesli Dr. Muhammet Ali,KAFKAS Salih,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ Mozhgan,kafkas ebru lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. , 2019, ss.265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
AMA Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. . 2019; 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
Vancouver Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. . 2019; 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
IEEE Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e "lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio." , ss.265 - 274, 2019. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
ISNAD Gundesli, Dr. Muhammet Ali vd. "lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio". (2019), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1807-74
APA Gundesli D, KAFKAS S, ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M, kafkas e (2019). lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 43(3), 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
Chicago Gundesli Dr. Muhammet Ali,KAFKAS Salih,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ Mozhgan,kafkas ebru lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 43, no.3 (2019): 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
MLA Gundesli Dr. Muhammet Ali,KAFKAS Salih,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ Mozhgan,kafkas ebru lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.43, no.3, 2019, ss.265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
AMA Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2019; 43(3): 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
Vancouver Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2019; 43(3): 265 - 274. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
IEEE Gundesli D,KAFKAS S,ZARİFİKHOSROSHAHİ M,kafkas e "lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 43, ss.265 - 274, 2019. 10.3906/tar-1807-74
ISNAD Gundesli, Dr. Muhammet Ali vd. "lyamines in the alternate bearing phenomenon in pistachio". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 43/3 (2019), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1807-74
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
23-04-2024 11:33

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