Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 52 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 150 - 156 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26650/eor.2018.525 İndeks Tarihi: 30-06-2020

Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children

Öz:
To examine dental hard and soft tissue changes of coeliac children in order toincrease the awareness of the pediatric dentists in prediagnosis of especiallyundiagnosed coeliac disease.Materials and methodsSixty children, 28 (46.7%) boys and 32 (53.3%) girls whose ages were between 6 to16 years were included in the present study. Thirty children who had undergoneendoscopy and diagnosed with the coeliac disease in the Şişli Hamidiye EtfalHospital, İstanbul, Turkey, formed the study group. Also, thirty children clinicallysuspected of having the coeliac disease with the same gastrointestinal complaintshad undergone endoscopy and proven not coeliac were chosen as the control group.Oral examination involved assessment of dentition and specific and unspecificdental enamel defects. Also, soft tissue lesions, clinical delay of the dental eruption,salivary flow rate, pH, and buffering capacity were examined.ResultsTwenty coeliac patients had enamel defects, however none in the control subjects.In the coeliac group, all enamel defects were diagnosed in permanent teeth and asspecific in all children. Grade I dental enamel defects found mainly in the incisors.The clinical delayed eruption was observed in 10 (33.3%) of 30 coeliac children andnone of the children in the control group. While the level of DMFT/S numbers andstimulated salivary flow rate were found significantly lower in the coeliac group, pHwas found significantly higher.ConclusionOral cavity may be involved in coeliac disease and pediatric dentists can play animportant role in the early diagnosis of the coeliac disease.
Anahtar Kelime:

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Öz:
Çölyak hastalığı olan çocuklarda diş mine defektlerinin ve oral bulguların değerlendirilmesi. Amaç: Çölyak hastalığı olan çocukların diş sert ve yumuşak doku değişikliklerini inceleyerek özellikle tanı konulmamış çölyak hastalığının ön tanısında çocuk diş hekimlerinin farkındalığını arttırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya yaşları 6-16 arasında değişen, 28 (%46,7) erkek ve 32 (%53,3) kız toplam 60 çocuk dâhil edilmiştir. Çalışma grubunu, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Hastanesi, gastroenteroloji bölümüne başvuran ve endoskopi sonucuna göre çölyak hastalığı teşhisi konulmuş 30 çocuk oluşturmuştur. Kontrol grubunu ise klinik olarak aynı gastrointestinal şikayetlere sahip olan, çölyak hastalığından şüphelenilenerek endoskopi yapılmış ve çölyak hastalığı olmadığı kanıtlanmış 30 çocuk oluşturmuştur. Ağız içi muayenede, dişlenme dönemi, spesifik ve spesifik olmayan diş mine defektleri değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, yumuşak doku lezyonları, diş sürme gecikmesi varlığı, tükürük akış hızı, pH ve tamponlama kapasitesi değerleri incelenmiştir. Bulgular: Yirmi çölyak hastası çocukta diş mine defekti saptanırken, kontrol grubunda saptanmamıştır. Çölyak grubunda tüm diş mine defektleri spesifik tipte ve daimi dişlerde tespit edilmiştir. Birinci derecede olan diş mine defektleri çoğunlukla kesici dişlerde görülmüştür. Sürme gecikmesi 30 çölyak hastası çocuğunun 10'unda (%33,3) gözlenmiş ve kontrol grubundaki hiçbir çocukta gözlenmemiştir. Çölyak grubunda DMFT/S değerleri ve uyarılmış tükürük akış hızı düzeyleri kontrol grubundan anlamlı olarak daha düşük, pH değeri anlamlı olarak daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Çölyak hastalığında ağız boşluğu etkilenebilir ve çocuk diş hekimleri bu hastalığın ön tanısında önemli bir rol oynayabilir. Anahtar kelimeler: Çürük; çölyak hastalığı; diş mine defekti; diş sürmesi; tekrarlayan aftöz stomatit.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Aksit-Bicak D, URGANCI N, Akyuz S, USTA M, Uslu Kızılkan N, Alev-Tuzuner B, Yarat A (2018). Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. , 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
Chicago Aksit-Bicak Damla,URGANCI Nafiye,Akyuz Serap,USTA Merve,Uslu Kızılkan Nuray,Alev-Tuzuner Burcin,Yarat Aysen Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. (2018): 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
MLA Aksit-Bicak Damla,URGANCI Nafiye,Akyuz Serap,USTA Merve,Uslu Kızılkan Nuray,Alev-Tuzuner Burcin,Yarat Aysen Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. , 2018, ss.150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
AMA Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. . 2018; 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
Vancouver Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. . 2018; 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
IEEE Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A "Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children." , ss.150 - 156, 2018. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
ISNAD Aksit-Bicak, Damla vd. "Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children". (2018), 150-156. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2018.525
APA Aksit-Bicak D, URGANCI N, Akyuz S, USTA M, Uslu Kızılkan N, Alev-Tuzuner B, Yarat A (2018). Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. European oral research (Online), 52(3), 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
Chicago Aksit-Bicak Damla,URGANCI Nafiye,Akyuz Serap,USTA Merve,Uslu Kızılkan Nuray,Alev-Tuzuner Burcin,Yarat Aysen Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. European oral research (Online) 52, no.3 (2018): 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
MLA Aksit-Bicak Damla,URGANCI Nafiye,Akyuz Serap,USTA Merve,Uslu Kızılkan Nuray,Alev-Tuzuner Burcin,Yarat Aysen Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. European oral research (Online), vol.52, no.3, 2018, ss.150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
AMA Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. European oral research (Online). 2018; 52(3): 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
Vancouver Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children. European oral research (Online). 2018; 52(3): 150 - 156. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
IEEE Aksit-Bicak D,URGANCI N,Akyuz S,USTA M,Uslu Kızılkan N,Alev-Tuzuner B,Yarat A "Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children." European oral research (Online), 52, ss.150 - 156, 2018. 10.26650/eor.2018.525
ISNAD Aksit-Bicak, Damla vd. "Clinical evaluation of dental enamel defects and oral findings in coeliac children". European oral research (Online) 52/3 (2018), 150-156. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2018.525