Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 90 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 152 - 157 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33188/vetheder.539444 İndeks Tarihi: 08-05-2021

The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region

Öz:
The objective of this research, which was based on the data obtained during a five-year period between 2011-2016 from the Hair goat herds in mountainous areas of Karaman within the National Sheep and Goat Improvement Project, was to investigate growth and survival rate of Hair goat kids between birth and weaning.The animal material of the study was consisted of total 25881 Hair goat kids. The goat kids were weighed at birth and on 120th day. According to the data obtained from these measurements, the growth and survival rate of the goat kids were calculated. For the statistical analysis of the data, general linear model was used for growth and Chi-square test was used for survival rate analysis. For general average of five years, birth weight average was 3.55 kg for male kids, and 3.40 kg for females; the average weight on 120th day was 23.57 kg for male kids and 21.72 kg for female kids; the daily live weight gain for male and female kids were found as 166.8 g and 151.4 g respectively. The survival rate of the goat kids showed changes according to years and the rate was generally found as 89.3%. Among the factors whose effects were analyzed, year, dam’s age, birth type and sex had significant effect on analyzed features (P<0.001). As a result, it was determined that growth rate was higher, while survival rate was consistent with the existing literature. It was also determined that the growth rate was higher in later years when compared to earlier years of the study.
Anahtar Kelime:

Karaman bölgesinde halk elinde yetiştirilen kıl keçisi oğlaklarının büyüme ve yaşama gücü

Öz:
Bu çalışma, Halk Elinde Küçükbaş Hayvan Islahı Ülkesel Projesi kapsamında, Karaman merkeze bağlı dağlık köylerdeKıl Keçisi yetiştiriciliği yapan kişilerin sürülerinde, 5 yıl süre ile elde edilen verilere göre, doğum-sütten kesim arasıbüyüme ve yaşama gücü özelliklerini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın hayvan materyali 2011-2016 yıllarıarasında doğan toplam 25881 baş oğlaktan oluşmuştur. Oğlaklar doğumda ve 120. günlük yaş civarında olmak üzereiki defa tartılmıştır. Bu tartımlarda alınan kayıtlara göre oğlakların büyüme hızı ve yaşama gücü hesaplanmıştır.Verilerin istatistik analizinde, büyüme verileri için genel doğrusal model kullanılmış, yaşama gücü verileri için Khi kare testi yapılmıştır. Beş yıllık genel ortalama olarak, oğlakların doğum ağırlığı ortalaması erkeklerde 3.55, dişilerde3.40 kg; 120. gün ağırlığı ortalamaları erkeklerde 23.57, dişilerde 21.72 kg; günlük canlı ağırlık artışı erkeklerde 166.8,dişilerde 151.4 g bulunmuştur. Oğlakların yaşama gücü, yıllara göre değişmiş ve genel olarak %89.3 bulunmuştur.Etkisi incelenen faktörlerden yıl, ana yaşı, doğum tipi ve cinsiyetin bütün özellikler özerine etkisi yüksek düzeyde(P<0.001) önemli bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, büyüme verilerinin literatüre göre yüksek, yaşama gücünün ise literatürile uyumlu olduğu tespit edilmiştir. İlk yıllara göre sonraki yıllardaki büyüme verilerinin nispeten daha yüksek olduğubelirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA TEKIN M, Arlı M (2019). The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. , 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
Chicago TEKIN MEHMET EMIN,Arlı Mehmet The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. (2019): 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
MLA TEKIN MEHMET EMIN,Arlı Mehmet The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. , 2019, ss.152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
AMA TEKIN M,Arlı M The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. . 2019; 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
Vancouver TEKIN M,Arlı M The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. . 2019; 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
IEEE TEKIN M,Arlı M "The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region." , ss.152 - 157, 2019. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
ISNAD TEKIN, MEHMET EMIN - Arlı, Mehmet. "The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region". (2019), 152-157. https://doi.org/10.33188/vetheder.539444
APA TEKIN M, Arlı M (2019). The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, 90(2), 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
Chicago TEKIN MEHMET EMIN,Arlı Mehmet The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi 90, no.2 (2019): 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
MLA TEKIN MEHMET EMIN,Arlı Mehmet The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, vol.90, no.2, 2019, ss.152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
AMA TEKIN M,Arlı M The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2019; 90(2): 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
Vancouver TEKIN M,Arlı M The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2019; 90(2): 152 - 157. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
IEEE TEKIN M,Arlı M "The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region." Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi, 90, ss.152 - 157, 2019. 10.33188/vetheder.539444
ISNAD TEKIN, MEHMET EMIN - Arlı, Mehmet. "The growth and survival rate of hair goat kids raised by public in Karaman region". Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi 90/2 (2019), 152-157. https://doi.org/10.33188/vetheder.539444