Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 148 - 159 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18038/estubtda.811503 İndeks Tarihi: 03-08-2021

MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY

Öz:
Flood is one of the most common and deadly natural disasters. Most of the cities are under the threat of flash floods due toprecipitation regime changes with global climate change. The existing infrastructure and the stepped streets that were notpreviously risky in the city create a waterfall effect in heavy rain and reduce street safety. Today, there are more than a hundredstepped streets in the settlement as by topography conditions such as Beyoğlu, Şişli and Üsküdar, with different type of steppedstreets that form a short path in the transportation network in Istanbul, Turkey. Many researchers studied to calculate dischargesthrough spillways or dam break flows using numerical models. In the study, different step streets related vertically with Meclisi Mebusan Street in Istanbul are examined in terms of flooding after heavy rains. The data is obtained through on-siteobservation. Physical properties such as stair length, width, slope, stair shape and railing are taken into consideration duringthe on-site examination. The step street as staircase models was analyzed with FLOW 3D software according to the selectedflood height. In the numerical models examined by CFD method, the maximum speed zones occurring on the staircase duringthe flood were determined and the critical zones were specified. In this way, it is possible to comment on the impact assessmentof stairs by considering water heights and speeds in critical areas. According to study results, some preventive measures onstepped streets are suggested for flash floods.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Halat O, ciritci i, Yücel G (2021). MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. , 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
Chicago Halat Oğuzhan Murat,ciritci ilke,Yücel Gül MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. (2021): 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
MLA Halat Oğuzhan Murat,ciritci ilke,Yücel Gül MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. , 2021, ss.148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
AMA Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. . 2021; 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
Vancouver Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. . 2021; 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
IEEE Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G "MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY." , ss.148 - 159, 2021. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
ISNAD Halat, Oğuzhan Murat vd. "MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY". (2021), 148-159. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.811503
APA Halat O, ciritci i, Yücel G (2021). MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering, 22(2), 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
Chicago Halat Oğuzhan Murat,ciritci ilke,Yücel Gül MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering 22, no.2 (2021): 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
MLA Halat Oğuzhan Murat,ciritci ilke,Yücel Gül MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol.22, no.2, 2021, ss.148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
AMA Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering. 2021; 22(2): 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
Vancouver Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering. 2021; 22(2): 148 - 159. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
IEEE Halat O,ciritci i,Yücel G "MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY." Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering, 22, ss.148 - 159, 2021. 10.18038/estubtda.811503
ISNAD Halat, Oğuzhan Murat vd. "MODELING OF URBAN FLOODING AND WATERFALL EFFECT ON STEPPED STREETS IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY". Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering 22/2 (2021), 148-159. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.811503