Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 21 - 26 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704 İndeks Tarihi: 13-01-2022

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress

Öz:
Objectives: In the present study, proteomics was utilized to evaluate changes in Escherichia coli proteins in response to ofloxacin to understand the mechanism of action of ofloxacin and the mechanisms of ofloxacin resistance in E. coli. Materials and Methods: Proteomics analysis of E. coli was performed by using liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry followed by a data processing step using MaxQuant. Functional classification and pathway analysis showed a systematic effect of ofloxacin over E. coli proteome structure. Results: In total, 649 common proteins were identified in the untreated and ofloxacin-treated groups, while 98 proteins were significantly different in the ofloxacin-treated group. Functional classification and pathway analysis showed that ofloxacin has a systematic effect over ribosomal processes, energy pathways (tricarboxylic acid cycle and glycolysis), membrane proteins, microbial targets, and biofilm formation. Conclusion: The results showed that ofloxacin affected many cellular processes and pathways. In addition, proteomic analysis revealed that E. coli develops resistance mechanism with different biological processes
Anahtar Kelime:

Ofloksasin Stresi Altında Escherichia coli’nin Karşılaştırmalı Proteomik Analizi

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmada ofloksasinin etki mekanizmasına karşı yanıt olarak Escherichia coli proteinlerinde görülen değikliklerin belirlenmesi ve E. coli’deki oflotoksin direnç mekanizmalarının değerlendirilmesi için proteomiks kullanılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: E. coli’nin proteomik analizi sıvı kromatografisi/kuadrupol uçuş zamanlı kütle spektroskopisi kullanarak gerçekleştirilmiş ve sonrasında veri prosesleme aşaması MaxQuant kullanarak yapılmıştır. İşlevsel sınıflandırma ve yolak analizi oflotoksinin E. coli’nin proteome yapısına sistematik bir etkisinin olduğunu göstermiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmada 649 tane sıklıkla rastlanan proteinin yapısı oflotoksin ile muamele edilen ve edilmeyen gruplarda belirlenirken, 98 proteinin oflotoksin ile muamele gören grupta belirgin derecede farklı olduğunu göstermiştir. İşlevsel sınıflandırma ve yolak analizi oflotoksinin ribosomal prosesler, enerji yolakları (trikarboksilik asit siklusu ve glikoliz), membran proteinleri, mikrobiyal hedefler ve biofilm oluşumu üzerine sistematik bir etkisinin olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuç: Bu sonuçlar ofloksasinin birçok hücresel prosesi ve yolağı etkilediğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca, proteomik analizler E. coli’nin farklı biyolojik prosesler ile direnç mekanizması geliştirdiğini göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

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APA Kocak E, Ozkul Kocak C (2021). Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. , 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
Chicago Kocak Engin,Ozkul Kocak Ceren Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. (2021): 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
MLA Kocak Engin,Ozkul Kocak Ceren Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. , 2021, ss.21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
AMA Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. . 2021; 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
Vancouver Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. . 2021; 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
IEEE Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C "Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress." , ss.21 - 26, 2021. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
ISNAD Kocak, Engin - Ozkul Kocak, Ceren. "Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress". (2021), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
APA Kocak E, Ozkul Kocak C (2021). Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18(2), 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
Chicago Kocak Engin,Ozkul Kocak Ceren Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 18, no.2 (2021): 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
MLA Kocak Engin,Ozkul Kocak Ceren Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol.18, no.2, 2021, ss.21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
AMA Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2021; 18(2): 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
Vancouver Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2021; 18(2): 21 - 26. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
IEEE Kocak E,Ozkul Kocak C "Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress." Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18, ss.21 - 26, 2021. 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704
ISNAD Kocak, Engin - Ozkul Kocak, Ceren. "Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Escherichia coli Under Ofloxacin Stress". Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 18/2 (2021), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.47704