Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 296 - 302 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 21-02-2022
Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province
Öz: Aim: In this study, it was aimed to compare some hematological and biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel, and Île de France sheep breeds in the lactation period in Sivas province. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 ewe from three breeds (Kangal Akkaraman = 40, Texel = 40, Île de France = 40) who were clinically healthy nonpregnant and lactating (40-60 days) were used in the study. Hematological and biochemical variables analysis were performed using automatic cell counting and autoanalyzer devices. Results: There was no significant difference in WBC, Hb, MCHC, MPV levels between ewe breeds (p>0.05). RBC value was higher in Kangal Akkaraman than others (p<0.05). PCV values were higher in Kangal Akkaraman and Texel than Île de France (p<0.05). MCV and MCH values were lower in Kangal Akkaraman and Île de France compared to Texel (p<0.05). Although the PLT and RDW values were higher in Kangal Akkaraman (p<0.05), the PDW value was lower than others (p<0.05). Serum glucose level was lower in Texel than others (p<0.01). Serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, AST, ALT, albumin/globulin ratio, and Mg levels were not different between ewes (p>0.05). Serum total protein, albumin, globulin, and P levels were higher in Kangal Akkaraman compared to others (p<0.05). However, serum Ca levels were lower in Kangal Akkaraman than others (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results can constitute a reference value in these three sheep breeds reared in Sivas province, and help form a basis for future research.
Anahtar Kelime: Sivas ilinde laktasyon dönemindeki Kangal Akkaraman, Texel ve Île De France koyunlarında bazı hematolojik ve serum biyokimyasal değişkenlerin karşılaştırılması
Öz: Kangal Akkaraman, Texel ve Île de France koyun ırklarında bazı hematolojik ve biyokimyasal değişkenlerin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada klinik olarak sağlıklı, gebe olmayan ve laktasyondaki (40-60 gün) üç ırktan (Kangal Akkaraman = 40, Texel = 40, Île de France = 40) toplam 120 koyun kullanıldı. Hematolojik ve biyokimyasal değişkenlerin analizi otomatik sayma cihazı ve otoanalizör cihazı ile gerçekleştirildi. Bulgular: Üç koyun ırkında WBC, Hb, MCHC, MPV düzeylerinde anlamlı fark yoktu (p>0.05). Kangal Akkaraman koyunda RBC değeri diğerlerinden daha yüksekti (p<0.05). PCV değerleri Kangal Akkaraman ve Texel koyunlarında Île de France koyunlarından daha yüksekti (p<0.05). MCV ve MCH değerleri Kangal Akkaraman ve Île de France koyunlarında Texel koyunlarından daha düşüktü (p<0.05). Kangal Akkaraman koyunlarında PLT ve RDW değerleri daha yüksek olmasına rağmen (p<0.05), PDW değeri diğerlerine göre daha düşüktü (p<0.05). Texel koyunlarında serum glikoz seviyesi diğerlerine göre daha düşüktü (p<0.01). Serum total kolesterol, trigliserid, AST, ALT, albümin/globulin oranı ve Mg düzeylerinde üç koyun ırkı arasında fark yoktu (p>0.05). Kangal Akkaraman koyunlarında serum total protein, albümin, globulin ve P düzeyleri diğerlerinden daha yüksekti (p<0.05), buna karşın serum Ca düzeyleri diğerlerine göre daha düşüktü (p<0.05). Öneri: Bu sonuçlar Sivas ilinde yetiştirilen bu üç koyun ırkı için referans değer oluşturabilir, hastalıklarının tanı ve prognozu hakkında bilgi verebilir ve gelecekdeki araştırmalara temel oluşturmaya yardımcı olabilir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Abdelrahman MM, Abo-Shehada MN, Mesanat A, Mukbel R, 2002. The requirements of calcium by Awassi ewes at early lactation. Small Rum Res, 45, 101-107.
- Abdelrahman MM, Aljumaah RS, 2012. Metabolic blood profile and milk compositions of peri-parturient and early lactation periods in sheep. Asian J of Anim Vet Adv, 7, 1130-1138. Nazifi S, Saeb M, Ghavami SM, 2002. Serum lipid profile in Iranian fat-tailed sheep on late pregnancy at parturition and during post-partuition period. J Vet Med, 49, 9-12.
- Acharya M, Burke JM, Coffey KP, Kegley EB, et al., 2015. Changes in hematology, serum biochemistry, and gastrointestinal nematode infection in lambs fed sericea lespedeza with or without dietary sodium molybdate. J Anim Sci, Apr, 93(4), 1952-61.
- Altıntaş A, Fidancı UR, 1993. Evcil hayvanlarda ve insanda kanın biyokimyasal normal değerleri. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 40, 173-186.
- Amer HA, Salem HAH, Al-Hozab AA, 1999. Biochemical changes in serum and milk constituents during postpartum period in Saudi Ardy goats. Small Rumin Res, 34, 167-173.
- Antunović Z, Novoselec J, Klir Ž, 2017. Hematological parameters in ewes during lactation in organic farming. Poljoprivreda, 23(2), 46-52.
- Antunović Z, Novoselec J, Šperanda M, Vegara M, et al., 2011. Changes in biochemical and hematological parameters and metabolic hormones in Tsigai ewes blood in the first third of lactation. Arch Anim Breed, 54, 535–545.
- Bozdoğan Ö, Çenesiz M, Kaya M, Kamiloğlu N, 2003. The effect of age, sex, housing system and pregnancy on some blood parameters of tuj sheep. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 27, 521-524. Braun JP, Trumel C, Bezille P, 2010. Clinical biochemistry in sheep: a selected review. Small Rumin Res, 92, 10–18. Constantino BT, 2013. Red cell distribution width, revisited. Lab Med, 44(2), e2-e9.
- El-Sherif MMA, Assad F, 2001. Changes in some blood constituents of Barki ewes during pregnancy and lactation under semi arid conditions. Small Rumin Res, 40(3), 269-277.
- El-Tarabany MS, El-Tarabany AA, Roushdy EM, 2018. Impact of lactation stage on milk composition and blood biochemical and hematological parameters of dairy Baladi goats. Saudi J Biol Sci, 25(8), 1632-1638.
- İriadam M, 2004. Some haematological and biochemical parameters in Kilis goat. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 51, 83-8 Jones ML, Allison RW, 2007. Evaluation of the ruminant complete blood cell count. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract, 23(3),377-v.
- Kaymakçı M, Oğuz I, Un C, Bilgen G, et al., 2001. Basic characteristics of some Turkish indigenous sheep breeds. Pakistan J Biol Sci, 4, 916-9.
- Kaymakçı M, Sönmez R, 1996. The Advanced Sheep Breeding. Ege Universitesi Basιmevi, Bornova, Izmir.
- Kısadere İ, Dönmez N, Kadırali̇yeva N, Keski̇n A, et al., 2018. Comparison of some hematological values and alphanaphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE)-positive lymphocyte ratios of sheep breeds (Hissar and Edilbaev) reared in Kyrgyzstan. MJAVL, 8(1), 19-23.
- Koçkaya M, 2019. Effects of transportation induced stress in electrocardiography data and blood parameters in Kangal Akkaraman sheep breed. MAE Vet Fak Derg, 4 (1), 25-28.
- Koçyiğit ÜM, Durna Daştan S, Taslimi P, Daştan T, et al., 2018. Inhibitory effects of some drugs on carbonic anhydrase enzyme purified from Kangal Akkaraman sheep in Sivas, Turkey. J Biochem Mol Toxicol Jan, 32(1).
- Kurt D, Yokuş B, Çakır D, Denli̇ O, 2008. Adıyaman bölgesinde merada yetiştirilen koyunlarda bazı serum biyokimyasal değişkenler ile mineral madde düzeylerinin araştırılması. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg, (2), 34-37.
- Larsen JW, Constable PD, Napthine DV, 1986. Hypocalcaemia in ewes after a drought. Aust Vet J, 63, 25-26.
- Liesegang A, Risteli J, Wanner M, 2007. Bone metabolism of milk goats and sheep during second pregnancy and lactation in comparison to first lactation. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl), 91, 217-225.
- Mašek T, Mikulec Ž, Valpotić H, Pahović S, 2007. Blood biochemical parameters of crossbred Istrian × East Friesian dairy ewes: relation to milking period. Ital J Anim Sci, 6, 281-288.
- Meyer DJ, Harvey JW, 2004. Veterinary laboratory medicine, 3rd edn. Saunders, St Louis.
- Özyurtlu N, Gürgöze SY, Bademkıran S, Şimşek A, et al., 2007. Investigation of some biochemical parameters and mineral levels in pre- and post-partum period of awassi ewes. Firat Univ J Health Sci, 21, 33-36.
- Pambu-Gollah R, Cronje PB, Casey NH, 2000. An evolution of the use of blood metabolite concentrations as indicators of nutritional status in free-ranging indigenous goats. South Afr J Anim Sci, 30, 115-120.
- Pérez JM, González FJ, Granados JE, Pérez MC, et al., 2003. Hematologic and biochemical reference intervals for Spanish ibex. J Wildl Dis, 39(1), 209-15.
- Polizopoulous ZS, 2010. Haematological tests in sheep health management. Small Rumin Res, 92, 88–91.
- Radostits OM, Gay CC, Hinchcliff KW, Constable PD, 2007. Veterinary Medicine: a Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats. 10th Edn, Saunders, Elsevier, pp: 454, 2048-2050.
- Rahman MK, Islam S, Ferdous J, Uddin MH, et al., 2018. Determination of hematological and serum biochemical reference values for indigenous sheep (Ovies aries) in Dhaka and Chittagong districts of Bangladesh. Vet World, Aug, 11(8),1089-1093.
- Reece WO, Erickson HH, Goff JP, Uemura EE (Eds.), 2015. Dukes' physiology of domestic animals, John Wiley & Sons. Salem NY, 2017. Effect of lactation on hemato-biochemical and minerals constituents in small ruminant. Int J Vet Sci Res, 6(1), 53-56.
- Şimşek Ö, Karaşahin T, Güner B, Dursun Ş, 2015. Some haematological and biochemical parameters in Hasak and Hasmer crossbred sheep. Atatürk Univ Vet Bil Derg, 10 (1), 27-32.
- TÜİK (2021). Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Hayvancılık İstatistikleri Veri Tabanı. https://data.tuik.gov. tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hayvansal-Uretim-Istatistikleri- Haziran-2020-33874 Erişim Tarihi: 12.11.2021
- Turgut K, 2000. Veteriner Klinik Laboratuvar Teşhis. 2. baskı, Bahçıvanlar Basım Sanayi A.Ş., Konya.
- Vagdatli E, Gounari E, Lazaridou E, Katsibourlia E, et al., 2010. Platelet distribution width: a simple, practical and specific marker of activation of coagulation. Hippokratia,14(1), 28- 32.
- Yiğit A, Kısa Ü, Arıkan S, Akçapınar H, et al., 2002. Influence of age and sex upon blood parameters in Sakız x Karayaka G1 crossbred sheep. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 49, 101-106.
- Yılmaz O, Wi̇lson R, Cengi̇z F, Ertuğrul M, 2012. The farm animal genetic resources of Turkey: sheep – II – crossbreed and extinct genotypes/breeds. Bitlis Eren Univ J Sci & Technol, 2(2), 38-43.
| APA | EKICI M, TAKCI A, KIVRAK M (2021). Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. , 296 - 302. |
| Chicago | EKICI MEHMET,TAKCI Abdurrahman,KIVRAK MEHMET BUGRA Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. (2021): 296 - 302. |
| MLA | EKICI MEHMET,TAKCI Abdurrahman,KIVRAK MEHMET BUGRA Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. , 2021, ss.296 - 302. |
| AMA | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. . 2021; 296 - 302. |
| Vancouver | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. . 2021; 296 - 302. |
| IEEE | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M "Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province." , ss.296 - 302, 2021. |
| ISNAD | EKICI, MEHMET vd. "Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province". (2021), 296-302. |
| APA | EKICI M, TAKCI A, KIVRAK M (2021). Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 37(4), 296 - 302. |
| Chicago | EKICI MEHMET,TAKCI Abdurrahman,KIVRAK MEHMET BUGRA Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 37, no.4 (2021): 296 - 302. |
| MLA | EKICI MEHMET,TAKCI Abdurrahman,KIVRAK MEHMET BUGRA Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, vol.37, no.4, 2021, ss.296 - 302. |
| AMA | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2021; 37(4): 296 - 302. |
| Vancouver | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2021; 37(4): 296 - 302. |
| IEEE | EKICI M,TAKCI A,KIVRAK M "Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province." Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 37, ss.296 - 302, 2021. |
| ISNAD | EKICI, MEHMET vd. "Comparison of some hematological and serum biochemical variables in Kangal Akkaraman, Texel and Île De France ewes in lactation period within Sivas province". Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 37/4 (2021), 296-302. |
