Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 21 - 26 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.14744/scie.2020.28291 İndeks Tarihi: 19-06-2022

Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce

Öz:
Objective: Here, we planned to evaluate whether fraxin performed a gastroprotective activity or not with its antioxidant properties on the ethanol-induced gastric ulcer. Methods: Wistar Albino male rats were assigned to 4 groups with 6 animals in each group. The groups were arranged as control (group I), ethanol (group II), ethanol+omeprazole (group III), and ethanol+fraxin (group IV) groups. All subjects were sacrificed 3 hours after administration of 70%, 10 mg/kg of ethanol. In groups III and IV, rats were given omeprazole 30 mg/kg and fraxin 50 mg/kg, respectively, by oral gavage 30 minutes before the ethanol induction. At the end of the experiment, the gastric tissues were removed, washed and the ulcer areas were macroscopically evaluated. Later, the samples were stored under appropriate conditions for biochemical analysis. Results: Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) levels decreased, and malondialdehyde (MDA) value increased in group II compared to group I (p<0.05). However, these results changed significantly in groups III and IV (p<0.05). In group III, a significant reduction was noticed in gastric ulcer areas compared to group II (p<0.05). In group IV, the size of the gastric ulcer areas decreased considerably compared to group II (p<0.05). Conclusion: In the light of biochemical and macroscopic findings, fraxin showed a gastroprotective effect with its antioxidant activity against ethanol-induced gastric ulcers.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Lanas A, Chan FKL. Peptic ulcer disease. Lancet 2017;390:613–24.
  • 2. Wasman SQ, Mahmood AA, Salehhuddin H, Zahra AA, Salmah I. Cytoprotective activities of Polygonum minus aqueous leaf extract on ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats. J Med Plants Res 2010;4:2658– 65.
  • 3. Amaral GP, de Carvalho NR, Barcelos RP, Dobrachinski F, Portella RD, da Silva MH, et al. Protective action of ethanolic extract of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in gastric ulcer prevention induced by ethanol in rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 2013;55:48–55.
  • 4. Song SH, Kim JE, Sung JE, Lee HA, Yun WB, Lee YH, et al. Antiulcer effect of Gallarhois extract with anti-oxidant activity in an ICR model of ethanol/hydrochloride acid-induced gastric injury. J Tradit Complement Med 2019;9:372–82.
  • 5. Rukkumani R, Aruna K, Varma PS, Rajasekaran KN, Menon VP. Comparative effects of curcumin and an analog of curcumin on alcohol and PUFA induced oxidative stress. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2004;7:274–83.
  • 6. Bafna PA, Balaraman R. Anti-ulcer and anti-oxidant activity of Pepticare, a herbomineral formulation. Phytomedicine 2005;12:264–70.
  • 7. Gaweł S, Wardas M, Niedworok E, Wardas P. Malondialdehyde (MDA) as a lipid peroxidation marker. Wiad Lek 2004;57:453–5.
  • 8. Amirshahrokhi K, Khalili AR. The effect of thalidomide on ethanolinduced gastric mucosal damage in mice: Involvement of inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide. Chem-Biol Interact 2015;225:63–9.
  • 9. Bhattacharyya A, Chattopadhyay R, Mitra S, Crowe SE. Oxidative stress: an essential factor in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal mucosal diseases. Physiol Rev 2014;94:329–54.
  • 10. Wallace JL, Granger DN. The cellular and molecular basis of gastric mucosal defense. Faseb J 1996;10:731–40.
  • 11. Tanyeli A, Akdemir FNE, Eraslan E, Guler MC, Nacar T. Anti-oxidant and anti-inflamatuar effectiveness of caftaric acid on gastric ulcer induced by indomethacin in rats. Gen Physiol Biophys 2019;38:175– 81.
  • 12. Güler MC, Tanyeli A, Eraslan E, Bozhüyük MR, Ekinci Akdemir FN, Toktay E, et al. Persimmon (Diospyros Kaki L.) alleviates ethanol-ınduced gastric ulcer in rats. South Clin Ist Euras 2021;32:1–7.
  • 13. Kimura Y, Sumiyoshi M. Antitumor and antimetastatic actions of dihydroxycoumarins (esculetin or fraxetin) through the inhibition of M2 macrophage differentiation in tumor-associated macrophages and/or G(1) arrest in tumor cells. Eur J Pharmacol 2015;746:115– 25.
  • 14. Klein-Galczinsky C. Pharmacological and clinical effectiveness of a fixed phytogenic combination trembling poplar (Populus tremula), true goldenrod (Solidago virgaurea) and ash (Fraxinus excelsior) in mild to moderate rheumatic complaints. Wien Med Wochenschr 1999;149:248–53.
  • 15. Li CH, Chen AJ, Chen XF, Ma X, Chen XG, Hu ZD. Non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis for separation and simultaneous determination of fraxin, esculin and esculetin in Cortex fraxini and its medicinal preparations. Biomed Chromatogr 2005;19:696–702.
  • 16. Whang WK, Park HS, Ham I, Oh M, Namkoong H, Kim HK, et al. Natural compounds, fraxin and chemicals structurally related to fraxin protect cells from oxidative stress. Exp Mol Med 2005;37:436– 46.
  • 17. El-Maraghy SA, Rizk SM, Shahin NN. Gastroprotective effect of crocin in ethanol-induced gastric injury in rats. Chem-Biol Interact 2015;229:26–35.
  • 18. Ekinci Akdemir FN, Tanyeli A. The antioxidant effect of fraxin against acute organ damage in polymicrobial sepsis model induced cecal ligation and puncture. TJOS 2019;4:22–9.
  • 19. Ohkawa H, Ohishi N, Yagi K. Assay for lipid peroxides in animal-tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Anal Biochem 1979;95:351–8.
  • 20. Sedlak J, Lindsay RH. Estimation of total, protein-bound, and nonprotein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman’s reagent. Anal Biochem 1968;25:192–205.
  • 21. Sun Y, Oberley LW, Li Y. A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide-dismutase. Clin Chem 1988;34:497–500.
  • 22. Guidobono F, Pagani F, Ticozzi C, Sibilia V, Pecile A, Netti C. Protection by amylin of gastric erosions induced by indomethacin or ethanol in rats. Brit J Pharmacol 1997;120:581–6.
  • 23. Ding SZ, Lam SK, Yuen ST, Wong BC, Hui WM, Ho J, et al. Prostaglandin, tumor necrosis factor alpha and neutrophils: causative relationship in indomethacin-induced stomach injuries. Eur J Pharmacol 1998;348:257–63.
  • 24. Repetto MG, Llesuy SF. Antioxidant properties of natural compounds used in popular medicine for gastric ulcers. Braz J Med Biol Res 2002;35:523–34.
  • 25. Bandyopadhyay D, Biswas K, Bhattacharyya M, Reiter RJ, Banerjee RK. Gastric toxicity and mucosal ulceration induced by oxygenderived reactive species: protection by melatonin. Curr Mol Med 2001;1:501–13.
  • 26. Das D, Banerjee RK. Effect of stress on the antioxidant enzymes and gastric ulceration. Mol Cell Biochem 1993;125:115–25.
  • 27. Akbulut KG, Gonul B, Turkyilmaz A, Celebi N. The role of epidermal growth factor formulation on stress ulcer healing of the gastric mucosa. Surg Today 2002;32:880–3.
  • 28. Salim AS. Removing oxygen-derived free-radicals stimulates healing of ethanol-ınduced erosive gastritis in the rat. Digestion 1990;47:24– 8.
  • 29. Hirokawa M, Miura S, Yoshida H, Kurose I, Shigematsu T, Hokari R, et al. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage precedes gastric mucosal cell death induced by ethanol administration. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1998;22:111–4.
  • 30. Ben Barka Z, Tlili M, Alimi H, Ben Miled H, Ben Rhouma K, Sakly M, et al. Protective effects of edible Rhus tripartita (Ucria) stem extract against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats. J Funct Foods 2017;30:260–9.
  • 31. Sidahmed HMA, Vadivelu J, Loke MF, Arbab IA, Abdul B, Sukari MA, et al. Anti-ulcerogenic activity of dentatin from clausena excavata Burm. f. against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats: Possible role of mucus and anti-oxidant effect. Phytomedicine 2019;55:31–9.
  • 32. Li WF, Li WQ, Zang LL, Liu F, Yao Q, Zhao JM, et al. Fraxin ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice by inhibiting the NF-KB and NLRP3 signalling pathways. Int Immunopharmacol 2019;67:1–12.
  • 33. Topdagi O, Tanyeli A, Akdemir FNE, Eraslan E, Guler MC, Comakli S. Preventive effects of fraxin on ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in rats. Life Sci 2020;242:117217.
  • 34. Bingöl Ç. Sıçanlarda sisplatin ile indüklenmiş karaciğer hasarında fraksin’ in etkisinin araştırılması. Yüksek lisans tezi. Instutite of Science: Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University; 2018.
APA guler m, Ekinci Akdemir F, tanyeli a, Eraslan E, Bayir Y (2022). Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. , 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
Chicago guler mustafa can,Ekinci Akdemir Fazile Nur,tanyeli ayhan,Eraslan Ersen,Bayir Yasin Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. (2022): 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
MLA guler mustafa can,Ekinci Akdemir Fazile Nur,tanyeli ayhan,Eraslan Ersen,Bayir Yasin Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. , 2022, ss.21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
AMA guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. . 2022; 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
Vancouver guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. . 2022; 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
IEEE guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y "Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce." , ss.21 - 26, 2022. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
ISNAD guler, mustafa can vd. "Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce". (2022), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2020.28291
APA guler m, Ekinci Akdemir F, tanyeli a, Eraslan E, Bayir Y (2022). Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia, 33(1), 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
Chicago guler mustafa can,Ekinci Akdemir Fazile Nur,tanyeli ayhan,Eraslan Ersen,Bayir Yasin Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia 33, no.1 (2022): 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
MLA guler mustafa can,Ekinci Akdemir Fazile Nur,tanyeli ayhan,Eraslan Ersen,Bayir Yasin Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia, vol.33, no.1, 2022, ss.21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
AMA guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia. 2022; 33(1): 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
Vancouver guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia. 2022; 33(1): 21 - 26. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
IEEE guler m,Ekinci Akdemir F,tanyeli a,Eraslan E,Bayir Y "Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce." Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia, 33, ss.21 - 26, 2022. 10.14744/scie.2020.28291
ISNAD guler, mustafa can vd. "Gastroprotective Effects of Fraxin with Antioxidant Activity on the EthanolInduced Gastric Ulce". Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia 33/1 (2022), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2020.28291