Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 94 - 100 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045 İndeks Tarihi: 27-06-2022

The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale

Öz:
Objective: This study tests the Turkish validity and reliability of the Pet Attitude Scale (PAS) and adapt it to Turkish society. Materials and Methods: The study population consisted of students in the departments of health at a university in Western Turkey. No sampling method was used; and the entire population was included in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire on the participants’ sociodemographic characteristics and the PAS, which consisted of 18 items scored between 1 and 7 under three factors: love and interaction, pets in the home, and joy of pet ownership. The construct validity of the scale was evaluated by Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The reliability of the PAS was assessed by Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficient, the item-total correlation, and the test-retest analysis. Results: The scale factors’ Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient ranged between 0.45 and 0.92, the items’ factor loads ranged between 0.51 and 0.85, and the total item correlation coefficients ranged between 0.31 and 0.77. The CFA supported the three-factor structure yielded by the EFA and showed good fit indices. Conclusion: The scale was reliable for Turkish society compared to the original PAS. The factor structure resembled the results of a reevaluation of PAS. Thus, it can be suggested that the PAS is valid and reliable for application in Turkish society.
Anahtar Kelime:

Türkçe Evcil Hayvan Tutum Ölçeğinin Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Pet Tutum Ölçeği’nin (PTÖ) Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliğini test etmek ve Türk toplumuna uyarlamaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmanın evrenini Batı Türkiye’deki bir üniversitenin sağlık bölümlerinde okuyan öğrenciler oluşturdu. Örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmadı ve tüm popülasyon çalışmaya dahil edildi. Veriler, katılımcıların sosyo-demografik özelliklerine ilişkin bir anket ve 1 ile 7 arasında puanlanan 18 maddeden oluşan Evcil Hayvan Tutum Ölçeği kullanılarak üç faktör altında toplanmıştır: sevgi ve etkileşim, evde evcil hayvanlar ve evcil hayvan sahiplenme sevinci. Yapı geçerliği ölçeğin özellikleri açımlayıcı faktör analizi (AFA) ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Evcil hayvan tutum ölçeğinin güvenirliği Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı, madde-toplam korelasyonu ve test-tekrar test analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir Bulgular: Ölçek faktörlerinin Cronbach alfa güvenirlik katsayısı 0,45-0,92, maddelerin faktör yükleri 0,51-0,85 ve toplam madde korelasyon katsayıları 0,31-0,77 arasında değişmektedir. DFA, AFA tarafından elde edilen üç faktörlü yapıyı destekledi ve iyi uyum indeksleri gösterdi. Sonuç: Ölçek, orijinal PTÖ ile karşılaştırıldığında Türk toplumu için güvenilirdi. Faktör yapısı, PTÖ’nün yeniden değerlendirilmesinin sonuçlarına benziyordu. Böylece evcil hayvan tutum ölçeğinin Türk toplumunda uygulanması için geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu söylenebilir
Anahtar Kelime:

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APA CEVİK AKYIL R, çıtlık sarıtaş s, KAHRAMAN A, AKYIL M, Abacıgil F (2022). The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. , 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
Chicago CEVİK AKYIL RAHSAN,çıtlık sarıtaş seyhan,KAHRAMAN AYŞEGÜL,AKYIL MUSA ŞAMİL,Abacıgil Filiz The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. (2022): 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
MLA CEVİK AKYIL RAHSAN,çıtlık sarıtaş seyhan,KAHRAMAN AYŞEGÜL,AKYIL MUSA ŞAMİL,Abacıgil Filiz The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. , 2022, ss.94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
AMA CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. . 2022; 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
Vancouver CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. . 2022; 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
IEEE CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F "The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale." , ss.94 - 100, 2022. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
ISNAD CEVİK AKYIL, RAHSAN vd. "The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale". (2022), 94-100. https://doi.org/:10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
APA CEVİK AKYIL R, çıtlık sarıtaş s, KAHRAMAN A, AKYIL M, Abacıgil F (2022). The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 23(1), 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
Chicago CEVİK AKYIL RAHSAN,çıtlık sarıtaş seyhan,KAHRAMAN AYŞEGÜL,AKYIL MUSA ŞAMİL,Abacıgil Filiz The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 23, no.1 (2022): 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
MLA CEVİK AKYIL RAHSAN,çıtlık sarıtaş seyhan,KAHRAMAN AYŞEGÜL,AKYIL MUSA ŞAMİL,Abacıgil Filiz The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, vol.23, no.1, 2022, ss.94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
AMA CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2022; 23(1): 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
Vancouver CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2022; 23(1): 94 - 100. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
IEEE CEVİK AKYIL R,çıtlık sarıtaş s,KAHRAMAN A,AKYIL M,Abacıgil F "The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale." Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 23, ss.94 - 100, 2022. :10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045
ISNAD CEVİK AKYIL, RAHSAN vd. "The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Pet Attitude Scale". Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 23/1 (2022), 94-100. https://doi.org/:10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.77045