Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 68 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 464 - 474 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053 İndeks Tarihi: 15-05-2023

Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study

Öz:
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the physical and emotional effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients. Patients and methods: The cross-sectional controlled study was performed with 1,360 participants (332 males, 1,028 females; mean age: 42.3±12.5 years; range, 18 to 65 years) between September 2020 and February 2021. The participants were evaluated in three groups: the FMS group (n=465), the CLBP group (n=455), and the healthy control group (n=440). Physical activity, pain levels, and general health status before and during the pandemic were evaluated in all participants. Stress levels were analyzed with the perceived stress scale (PSS) in all groups, and disease activity was analyzed with the fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) in patients with FMS. Results: Patients with FMS had worsened general health status and pain levels during the pandemic compared to the other groups (p<0.01). The FMS group showed significantly higher PSS scores than those in other groups (p<0.01). There was a weak-positive correlation between FIQ and PSS parameters in patients with FMS (p<0.05, r=0.385). Conclusion: The general health status, pain, and stress levels of the patients with FMS and CLBP tended to worsen during the pandemic. This high-stress level appeared to affect disease activity in patients with FMS.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Xiong J, Lipsitz O, Nasri F, Lui LMW, Gill H, Phan L, et al. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in the general population: A systematic review. J Affect Disord 2020;277:55-64.
  • 2. Morrey LB, Roberts WO, Wichser L. Exercise-related mental health problems and solutions during the COVID- 19 pandemic. Curr Sports Med Rep 2020;19:194-5.
  • 3. Stein J, Visco CJ, Barbuto S. Rehabilitation medicine response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2020;99:573-9.
  • 4. Clauw DJ, Häuser W, Cohen SP, Fitzcharles MA. Considering the potential for an increase in chronic pain after the COVID-19 pandemic. Pain 2020;161:1694-7.
  • 5. Licciardone JC. Demographic characteristics associated with utilization of noninvasive treatments for chronic low back pain and related clinical outcomes during the COVID- 19 pandemic in the United States. J Am Board Fam Med 2021;34(Suppl):S77-S84.
  • 6. Kharko AY, Hansford KJ, Furlong PL, Hall SD, Roser ME. The anxiety and pain of fibromyalgia patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. medRxiv 2020. Available at: https:// www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.11.24.20188011v1
  • 7. Cavalli G, Cariddi A, Ferrari J, Suzzi B, Tomelleri A, Campochiaro C, et al. Living with fibromyalgia during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mixed effects of prolonged lockdown on the well-being of patients. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2021;60:465-7.
  • 8. Batres-Marroquín AB, Medina-García AC, Vargas Guerrero A, Barrera-Villalpando MI, Martínez-Lavín M, Martínez-Martínez LA. Effect of COVID-19 pandemic lockdown on fibromyalgia symptoms. J Clin Rheumatol 2022;28:e289-e291.
  • 9. Aloush V, Gurevich-Shapiro A, Hazan E, Furer V, Elkayam O, Ablin JN. Relationship between religiosity, spirituality and physical and mental outcomes in fibromyalgia patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2021;39 Suppl 130:48-53.
  • 10. Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, Goldenberg DL, Häuser W, Katz RL, et al. 2016 Revisions to the 2010/2011 fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2016;46:319-29.
  • 11. Kibar S, Konak HE, Ay Sarıoglu S, Doğanay Erdogan B, Evcik FD. The effectiveness of combined transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and ınterferential current therapy on chronic low back pain: A randomized, doubleblind, sham-controlled study. J PMR Sci 2020;23:32-40.
  • 12. Erci B. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of perceived stress scale. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2006;9:57-62.
  • 13. Sarmer S, Ergin S, Yavuzer G. The validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire. Rheumatol Int 2000;20:9-12.
  • 14. Zajacova A, Jehn A, Stackhouse M, Choi KH, Denice P, Haan M, et al. Mental health and economic concerns from March to May during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada: Insights from an analysis of repeated crosssectional surveys. SSM Popul Health 2020;12:100704.
  • 15. McLean SA, Clauw DJ. Predicting chronic symptoms after an acute “stressor”--lessons learned from 3 medical conditions. Med Hypotheses 2004;63:653-8.
  • 16. Katsoulis M, Pasea L , Lai1 AG, Dobson RJB, Denaxas S, Hemingway H, et al. Obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic: Cause of high risk or an effect of lockdown? A population-based electronic health record analysis in 1 95 184 individuals. medRxiv 2020. Available at: https://www. medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.06.22.20137182v1
  • 17. Arranz LI, Rafecas M, Alegre C. Effects of obesity on function and quality of life in chronic pain conditions. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2014;16:390.
  • 18. Neumann L, Lerner E, Glazer Y, Bolotin A, Shefer A, Buskila D. A cross-sectional study of the relationship between body mass index and clinical characteristics, tenderness measures, quality of life, and physical functioning in fibromyalgia patients. Clin Rheumatol 2008;27:1543-7.
  • 19. Chou L, Brady SRE, Urquhart DM, Teichtahl AJ, Cicuttini FM, Pasco JA, et al. The association between obesity and low back pain and disability is affected by mood disorders: A population-based, cross-sectional study of men. Medicine (Baltimore) 2016;95:e3367.
  • 20. Šagát P, Bartík P, Prieto González P, Tohănean DI, Knjaz D. Impact of COVID-19 quarantine on low back pain intensity, prevalence, and associated risk factors among adult citizens residing in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia): A cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17:7302.
  • 21. Biddle S. Physical activity and mental health: Evidence is growing. World Psychiatry 2016;15:176-7.
  • 22. da Silveira MP, da Silva Fagundes KK, Bizuti MR, Starck É, Rossi RC, de Resende E Silva DT. Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: An integrative review of the current literature. Clin Exp Med 2021;21:15-28.
APA bağcıer f, Kibar S, Evcik F, Ketenci A, SİNDEL D, SONEL TUR B, ünlü z, Tıkız c, Keskin D, alp a, AY S, Yanık B, Geler Külcü D, KARAKAŞ M, Ural G, Kurt Oktay K, kasapoğlu aksoy m, Eser F, FINDIKOGLU G, Atıcı A, YURDAKUL O, Koçak F, Kurt E, ÖZKAN Y, Koldaş Doğan Ş, Erdem Sultanoğlu T, ORDAHAN B, KARACA UMAY E, demirhan e, caglar yagci h, Balbaloglu O, Tezel N, SATIS S, Atar S, Akaltun M (2022). Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. , 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
Chicago bağcıer fatih,Kibar Sibel,Evcik Fatma Deniz,Ketenci Ayşegül,SİNDEL Dilşad,SONEL TUR BİRKAN,ünlü zeliha,Tıkız canan,Keskin Dilek,alp alev,AY SAİME,Yanık Burcu,Geler Külcü Duygu,KARAKAŞ Merve,Ural Gülçin,Kurt Oktay Kubra Neslihan,kasapoğlu aksoy meliha,Eser Filiz,FINDIKOGLU GULIN,Atıcı Arzu,YURDAKUL Ozan Volkan,Koçak Fatmanur Aybala,Kurt Emine Eda,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Koldaş Doğan Şebnem,Erdem Sultanoğlu Tuba,ORDAHAN BANU,KARACA UMAY Ebru,demirhan esma,caglar yagci hanife,Balbaloglu Ozlem,Tezel Nihal,SATIS SERAP,Atar Sevgi,Akaltun Mazlum Serdar Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. (2022): 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
MLA bağcıer fatih,Kibar Sibel,Evcik Fatma Deniz,Ketenci Ayşegül,SİNDEL Dilşad,SONEL TUR BİRKAN,ünlü zeliha,Tıkız canan,Keskin Dilek,alp alev,AY SAİME,Yanık Burcu,Geler Külcü Duygu,KARAKAŞ Merve,Ural Gülçin,Kurt Oktay Kubra Neslihan,kasapoğlu aksoy meliha,Eser Filiz,FINDIKOGLU GULIN,Atıcı Arzu,YURDAKUL Ozan Volkan,Koçak Fatmanur Aybala,Kurt Emine Eda,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Koldaş Doğan Şebnem,Erdem Sultanoğlu Tuba,ORDAHAN BANU,KARACA UMAY Ebru,demirhan esma,caglar yagci hanife,Balbaloglu Ozlem,Tezel Nihal,SATIS SERAP,Atar Sevgi,Akaltun Mazlum Serdar Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. , 2022, ss.464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
AMA bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. . 2022; 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
Vancouver bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. . 2022; 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
IEEE bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M "Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study." , ss.464 - 474, 2022. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
ISNAD bağcıer, fatih vd. "Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study". (2022), 464-474. https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
APA bağcıer f, Kibar S, Evcik F, Ketenci A, SİNDEL D, SONEL TUR B, ünlü z, Tıkız c, Keskin D, alp a, AY S, Yanık B, Geler Külcü D, KARAKAŞ M, Ural G, Kurt Oktay K, kasapoğlu aksoy m, Eser F, FINDIKOGLU G, Atıcı A, YURDAKUL O, Koçak F, Kurt E, ÖZKAN Y, Koldaş Doğan Ş, Erdem Sultanoğlu T, ORDAHAN B, KARACA UMAY E, demirhan e, caglar yagci h, Balbaloglu O, Tezel N, SATIS S, Atar S, Akaltun M (2022). Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 68(4), 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
Chicago bağcıer fatih,Kibar Sibel,Evcik Fatma Deniz,Ketenci Ayşegül,SİNDEL Dilşad,SONEL TUR BİRKAN,ünlü zeliha,Tıkız canan,Keskin Dilek,alp alev,AY SAİME,Yanık Burcu,Geler Külcü Duygu,KARAKAŞ Merve,Ural Gülçin,Kurt Oktay Kubra Neslihan,kasapoğlu aksoy meliha,Eser Filiz,FINDIKOGLU GULIN,Atıcı Arzu,YURDAKUL Ozan Volkan,Koçak Fatmanur Aybala,Kurt Emine Eda,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Koldaş Doğan Şebnem,Erdem Sultanoğlu Tuba,ORDAHAN BANU,KARACA UMAY Ebru,demirhan esma,caglar yagci hanife,Balbaloglu Ozlem,Tezel Nihal,SATIS SERAP,Atar Sevgi,Akaltun Mazlum Serdar Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 68, no.4 (2022): 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
MLA bağcıer fatih,Kibar Sibel,Evcik Fatma Deniz,Ketenci Ayşegül,SİNDEL Dilşad,SONEL TUR BİRKAN,ünlü zeliha,Tıkız canan,Keskin Dilek,alp alev,AY SAİME,Yanık Burcu,Geler Külcü Duygu,KARAKAŞ Merve,Ural Gülçin,Kurt Oktay Kubra Neslihan,kasapoğlu aksoy meliha,Eser Filiz,FINDIKOGLU GULIN,Atıcı Arzu,YURDAKUL Ozan Volkan,Koçak Fatmanur Aybala,Kurt Emine Eda,ÖZKAN YASEMİN,Koldaş Doğan Şebnem,Erdem Sultanoğlu Tuba,ORDAHAN BANU,KARACA UMAY Ebru,demirhan esma,caglar yagci hanife,Balbaloglu Ozlem,Tezel Nihal,SATIS SERAP,Atar Sevgi,Akaltun Mazlum Serdar Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.68, no.4, 2022, ss.464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
AMA bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2022; 68(4): 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
Vancouver bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2022; 68(4): 464 - 474. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
IEEE bağcıer f,Kibar S,Evcik F,Ketenci A,SİNDEL D,SONEL TUR B,ünlü z,Tıkız c,Keskin D,alp a,AY S,Yanık B,Geler Külcü D,KARAKAŞ M,Ural G,Kurt Oktay K,kasapoğlu aksoy m,Eser F,FINDIKOGLU G,Atıcı A,YURDAKUL O,Koçak F,Kurt E,ÖZKAN Y,Koldaş Doğan Ş,Erdem Sultanoğlu T,ORDAHAN B,KARACA UMAY E,demirhan e,caglar yagci h,Balbaloglu O,Tezel N,SATIS S,Atar S,Akaltun M "Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study." Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 68, ss.464 - 474, 2022. 10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053
ISNAD bağcıer, fatih vd. "Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study". Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 68/4 (2022), 464-474. https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2022.10053